焊接專業(yè)詞匯

焊接欠缺welding imperfection 焊接缺陷weld defect 氣孔blowhole/ gas pore 針尖狀氣孔pinhole 密集氣孔porosity 條蟲狀氣孔wormhole 裂紋crack 表面裂紋surface crack 咬邊undercut 焊瘤overlap 凹坑pit 燒穿burn through 塌陷excessive penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊滿incompletely filled weld 根部凹陷root concavity 電弧擦傷arc scratch 夾渣slag inclusion 夾雜物inclusion 夾鎢tungsten inclusion 白點(diǎn)fish eye/ flake 錯(cuò)邊misalignment/ dislocation 焊接檢驗(yàn)試件test piece 試樣test specimen 無(wú)損檢驗(yàn)nondestructive test 破壞檢驗(yàn)destructive test 外觀檢查visual examination 超聲波探傷ultrasonic inspection 直射法超聲波探傷straight beam method 斜射法超聲波探傷angle beam method 液浸法超聲波探傷immersion method射線探傷radiographic inspection/ radiography X射線探傷X-ray radiographic inspection 射線探傷gamma-ray inspection X射線工業(yè)電視探傷X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探傷magnetic particle inspection 電磁探傷electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探傷靈敏度f(wàn)law detection sensitivity 滲透探傷penetration inspection熒光探傷flurescent penetrant inspection 著色探傷dye penetrant inspection 密封性檢驗(yàn)leak test 氣密性檢驗(yàn)air tight test 枕形氣密檢驗(yàn)pillow test 耐壓檢驗(yàn)pressure test 水壓檢驗(yàn)hydraulic test 氣壓檢驗(yàn)pneumatic test 液晶檢驗(yàn)liquid crystal test 聲發(fā)射檢測(cè)acoustic emission testing 面彎試驗(yàn)face bend testing 背彎試驗(yàn)root bend test 側(cè)彎試驗(yàn)side bend test 橫彎試驗(yàn)horizontal bend test 縱彎試驗(yàn)axial bend test 壓扁試驗(yàn)squeezing test actual weld-throat thick-ness焊縫厚度all-around weld整周焊縫all-around weld (整周焊縫)環(huán)焊縫angle butt weld斜對(duì)接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊縫成形arc-seam weld電弧縫焊arc-spot weld電弧點(diǎn)焊arc-weld電弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊縫成形系數(shù)at weld edge在焊縫邊上attachment weld連接焊縫automatic spot weld自動(dòng)點(diǎn)焊法automatic weld自動(dòng)焊接axis of a weld焊縫行南焊接軸線axis of weld焊縫軸線焊接軸線back of weld焊縫背面backing groove of weld焊縫反面坡口backing weld底焊，底焊焊縫bare metal arc weld裸焊條電弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊縫beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁間焊接; 梁式引線焊接block sequence weld分段多層焊bond weld鋼軌接頭焊接bridge seam weld橋縫焊接; 橋線焊brize weld硬焊butt weld對(duì)接焊縫butt weld ends對(duì)頭焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接，對(duì)頭焊接butt-weld in the downhand position對(duì)接平焊butt-weld joint對(duì)頭焊接butt-weld pipe mill對(duì)焊管軋機(jī)button spot weld按電鈕點(diǎn)焊cap weld最后焊層; 蓋面焊縫carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction鑄焊結(jié)構(gòu)caulk weld填縫焊caulking weld密實(shí)焊縫chain intermittent fillet weld鏈?zhǔn)椒侄谓呛? 并列間斷角焊縫chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld環(huán)形焊縫circumferential weld環(huán)縫; 環(huán)焊縫cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底邊無(wú)縫焊; 無(wú)間隙焊縫closed-chamber fusion weld閉室熔焊cluster weld叢聚焊縫coil weld卷板對(duì)接焊; 卷板對(duì)接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷壓接commutator-controlled weld換向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld貫穿對(duì)焊composite weld緊密焊縫; 強(qiáng)度密封焊縫concave filled weld凹形角焊縫concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊縫; 凹面焊; 凹形焊縫; 輕型焊connective weld聯(lián)系焊縫continuous butt-weld mill連續(xù)式爐焊管機(jī)組continuous fillet weld連續(xù)(填)角焊縫; 連續(xù)角焊縫; 連續(xù)貼角焊continuous weld連續(xù)焊縫continuous weld process連續(xù)式爐焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊縫; 凸形角焊縫convex weld凸焊縫; 凸形焊縫copper weld wire包銅鋼絲corner flange weld單卷邊角焊縫corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷邊角焊縫; 卷邊角焊縫crack of weld焊部裂紋cross weld十字交叉焊縫; 橫向焊縫cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接鍛接; 楔接焊接cup weld帶蓋板焊縫depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金屬; 不同金屬的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊縫寬度double groove weld雙面坡口焊縫double-bevel groove weld雙斜邊坡口焊縫; 雙斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld雙彎邊對(duì)接焊縫double-V groove weld雙斜邊坡口焊縫; 雙斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊縫duplex spot weld雙點(diǎn)點(diǎn)焊接頭edge joint weld邊緣焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊縫; 端面焊縫; 對(duì)邊焊electric resistance weld mill電阻焊管機(jī)electric weld-pipe mill電焊管機(jī)焊接專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯（通用部分）acetylene 乙炔ampere 電流安培angle welding 角焊 arc 電弧argon arc welding 氬弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接條butt welding 對(duì)接焊接camber 電弧彎曲cascade 階疊熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金屬filler rod 焊條fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 氣體遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 點(diǎn)焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠擊熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 壓焊propane gas cutting 丙烷氣切割pure nickel electrode 純鎳熔接條reinforcement of weld 加強(qiáng)焊接resist 抗蝕護(hù)膜root running 背面熔接seam 焊縫seaming 接合seam welding 流縫熔接series seam welding 串聯(lián)縫熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 點(diǎn)焊接stitch welding 針角焊接stud arc welding 電弧焊接under laying 下部焊層void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊縫凸起weld line 焊接紋weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接區(qū)welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接變形 welding flux 焊劑welding ground 電熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接應(yīng)變welding torch 熔接氣炬welding electrode production line 電焊條生產(chǎn)線welding electrode 焊條welding fixture 焊接夾具welding generator 電焊機(jī)welding goggles 焊工護(hù)目鏡welding gun 焊槍welding helmet 電焊帽welding inspection ruler 焊接檢驗(yàn)尺welding machine 焊接機(jī)welding mill 焊管機(jī)welding motor generator 電動(dòng)焊接發(fā)電機(jī)welding nozzle 焊嘴welding paste 焊接藥膏welding pipe 焊接管welding powder 焊粉welding rectifier 焊接整流器welding robot 焊接機(jī)器人welding rod extrusion press 焊條擠壓機(jī)welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊條welding rod with alkaline coating 堿性焊條welding rod 焊條welding simulator 焊接模擬器welding stainless electrode 不銹電焊條welding steel tube 焊接鋼管welding tin billet 焊錫棒料welding tongs 焊接夾鉗welding torch 焊炬welding transformer 電焊變壓器welding unit 焊機(jī)welding wire machine 焊線機(jī)welding wire 焊絲welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割膠管welding-cutting tool 焊割具welding-rod core 焊條芯welding-seam cleaner 焊縫清理機(jī)weldless pipe 無(wú)縫管weldless steel tube 無(wú)縫鋼管well borer 鑿井機(jī)well counter 井式計(jì)數(shù)器well deck vessel 井形甲板船well drill 鉆井機(jī)well platform 鉆井平臺(tái)well rig 鉆井機(jī)well testing truck 試井車well thermometer 井溫計(jì)well tube filter 井管濾管well type tempering electric furnace 井式回火電爐well winch 礦井絞車well-logging probe 測(cè)井探頭well-type counter 井型計(jì)數(shù)wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器wellington 惠靈頓防雨呢Welsbachs alloy 韋爾斯巴赫發(fā)火合金welt cementing machine 貼邊粘合機(jī)welt coloring machine 貼邊染色機(jī)welt cutting machine 切沿條機(jī)welt fitting machine 貼邊機(jī)welter screen 翻滾篩welter 鑲邊機(jī)Wepsin 三唑磷胺原材料raw material 底板 bottom plate 墊層cushion 側(cè)壁 sidewall 中心線center line 條形基礎(chǔ)strip footing 附件accessories 型鋼profile steel 鋼板steel plate 熔渣slag 飛濺welding spatter 定位焊tacking 引弧generating of arc 熄弧quenching of arc 焊道welding