重慶市重慶一中2014年高三下學(xué)期第四次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

重慶市重慶一中2014年高三下學(xué)期第四次月考英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)試題卷共10頁(yè)。滿分150 分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第一部分 聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B.1. How long dose it take to London by train? A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours2. What does the woman mean? A. She has no time to read. B. She doesnt want to read. C. She wants to read right away.3. What does the woman want to know? A. When she need meet her brother. B. How the man got the message. C. Why her brother called.4. What makes the woman so happy? A. Her own looks. B. Her exam result. C. Her parents visit.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their homework. B. Their professor. C. Their reading habits.第二節(jié)(共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分)聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. What is important to the man? A. To attend the concert on weekends. B. To sit together with his friends. C. To have cheaper tickets.7. When will the man go to the concert? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.8. How much does the man have to pay? A. $30 B. $90. C. $100.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Where is the man? A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In France.10. What is the main purpose of the mans coming visit? A. To be on holiday. B. To see the woman. C. To attend a meeting.11. When will the two speakers meet?A. On June 20 B. On June 21 C. On June 22請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. Where are the two speakers?A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the classroom.13. How many units will be included in the test?A. 3. B. 4. C. 6.14. What test will they have?A. Geography. B. Language. C. History.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A. In an office. B. At a cinema. C. At a restaurant.16. What is the man still thinking about?A. The food to order. B. The interview. C. The movie.17. What is the womans advice to the man?A. To wait for the result. B. To see the movie again. C. To ask the boss.第三節(jié)(共3小題；每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分)聽下面一段材料，將第18至第20三個(gè)小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。聽材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Activities at the City ZooActivityStarting TimePlaceWatching an elephant show2:00 p.m.In the 18 of the zooFeeding the 19 3:20 p.m.In the west of the zooWatching birds with a guide 20 p.m.In the southeast of the zoo第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。21. The most important thing to keep in _ mind when dealing with_ emergency is to stay calm.A. /; theB. the; anC. the; theD. /; an 22. Honey, this is a present for your birthday. Ah! A pair of shoes, a well-known brand Nike! I think it must _ comfortably. A. be wornB. be wearingC. have wornD. wear23. We have noodles for supper every day. I like noodles, but I want to try something different this afternoon. _ A. Lets go. B. With pleasure. C. Like what? D. So what?24. Shes got the job because she has the advantage _ others of knowing many languages.A. over B. above C. against D. beyond25. The rising house price has become the biggest _ of the ordinary people in China today.A. concern B. influence C. figure D. loss 26. Michael knew he would certainly get _ if he was late home.A. shouting at B. shouted at C. to shout at D. to be shouted at27. “I have to go,” she said, and with _ she hung up the phone. A. it B. that C. which D. what28. Im glad to see your health _ after the operation. A. picking up B. setting up C. taking up D. getting up29. Mr. Wang, I got zero on Answering Sheet One. Could you help me correct it? Im sorry, but it _ be marked by the machine. Mark your test number with a pencil 2B next time. A. need B. will C. shall D. can30. What impresses you most about your hometown? The street, the length of which is four times _ it was eight years agoAthat Bas Cthan Dwhat31. Where do these books _? Put them back _ they were. A. go; where B. lay; where C. lie; to where D. place; to which32. The meeting _ over, I found her seated at the desk and _ to music. A. to be; listened B. was; listened C. was; listening D. being; listening33. Hasnt the thief admitted his crime by now? No, _ questioned many times. A. if B. though C. unless D. once34. This picture called up my memory of that day when I _ him for the first time. A. had met B. was meeting C. would meet D. met 35. The child tiptoed(翹起腳尖走) quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. Flew it away B. Away flew it C. Away it flew D. Flew away it第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I grew up poor-living with six brothers, three sisters and my mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was 36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 37 a dream.My dream was 38 . By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per- hour baseball and 39 anything that moved on the field. I was also 40 : my high school coach was John, who not only 41 me, but also taught me how to believe in myself. He 42 me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction(信念). One particular incident with coach John changed my life forever. A friend 43 me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket money for a new bike, new clothes and the 44 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 45 up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldnt be playing.When I told John, he was as 46 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,”he said,“Your 47 days are limited. You cant afford to waste them.”I stood before him with my head 48 , trying to think of the 49 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 50 in me.“Well,”he asked,“is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”That simple question made 51 to me the difference between 52 something right now and having a goal. I 53 myself in sports that summer and 54 the year I was drafted(選拔) by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and 55 a $ 20,000 contract. Later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!36.A.happyB.politeC.shyD.honest37.A.bringB.affordC.makeD.occupy38.A.athleticsB.musicC.businessD.money39.A.kickB.playC.passD.hit40.A.rightB.popularC.luckyD.confident41.A.believed inB.relied onC.called onD.dealt with42.A.gaveB.taughtC.broughtD.asked43.A.calledB.advisedC.appliedD.recommended44.A.aimB.ideaC.startD.purpose45.A.keepB.endC.giveD.pick46.A.madB.excitedC.frightenedD.shameful47.A.livingB.playingC.workingD.dreaming48.A.movingB.noddingC.shakingD.hanging49.A.questionsB.excusesC.wordsD.ways50.A.beliefB.prideC.helplessnessD.disappointment51.A.directB.clearC.straightD.bare52.A.wantingB.changingC.dreamingD.enjoying53.A.devotedB. engagedC.appliedD.contributed54.A.byB.forC.beyondD.within55.A.paidB.foundC.offeredD.presented第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHes an old cobbler(修鞋匠) with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoes, he at first told me,“I havent time. Take them to the other fellow on the main street. Hell fix them for you right away.”But I had my eyes on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman(手藝人).“No.”I replied,“The other fellow cant do it well.”“The other fellow”was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap(鞋帶), you might as well just throw away the pair.My man saw I wouldnt give in, and he smiled. He wiped hands on his blue apron(圍裙),looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said,“Come back in a week.”I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.“See what I can do?”he said with pride.“Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work.”When I got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange dusty felt hat, his funny accent and his pride in his craft.These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it“pays”,when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption rather than a way to realize their abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.56.Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?A. He was equipped with the best repairing tools.B. He was the only cobbler in the Marais.C. He was proud of his skills.D. He was a native Parisian.57.The sentence“He was something out of an ancient legend.(Paragraph 7) implies that .” A. nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him B. it was difficult to communicate with this man C. the man was very strange D. the man was too old58.According to the author, many people work just to . A. realize their abilities B. gain happiness C. make money D. gain respect59.This story wants to tell us that . A. craftsmen make a lot of money B. whatever you do, do it well C. craftsmen need self-respect D. people are born equalBWilliam Herschel was born on November 15th, 1738 in Hanover in a family of musicians. In 1757,he fled to England and began earning a living as an organist and later composer and conductor. In 1772, he convinced his sister Caroline to join him as a singer. In their spare time the brother-sister team became occupied in astronomy. William died at his home in Slough, near Windsor on August 25th,1822,and Caroline on September 1st,1848.Herschels first major discoveries were to show that Mars and Jupiter exhibit axial rotation(繞軸自轉(zhuǎn)). Herschel struck fame in 1781,when on March 13th he discovered the planet Uranus(天王星) while engaged in work aimed at determining stellar parallax(恒星視差).This being the first new planet discovered since ancient times, Herschel, until then a mere amateur astronomer relatively unknown even in England, became world-famous. Adopting a historically proven strategy, Herschel named the new planet Georgium Sidum, in honor of the then ruling English king George. The trick worked once again, as King George gave William and Caroline the titles of“The Kings Astronomer”and“Assistant to the Kings Astronomer”, an honor which came with a lifes pension for both. In 1782 they moved to Bath, and shortly thereafter to Slough, and from this point on William and Caroline could devote themselves entirely to astronomy. The Herschels went on to discover two moons of Uranus in 1787.While Caroline became increasingly occupied with the search for comets at which she was quite successful, William became for a time interested in the Sun. Inspired by Wilsons 1774 work, he put forth the theory of sunspots(太陽(yáng)黑子),an opinion that continued to exist well into the nineteenth century. In 1800,he became interested in the solar spectrum(太陽(yáng)光譜),and uncovered the first evidence for solar energy output outside of the visible spectrum, in what is now known as the infrared(紅外線).In 1801, he published two papers that effectively started the field of solar influences on Earths weather.60.Herschel made himself known to the world mainly by .A. discovering the planet UranusB. determining stellar parallaxC. discovering two moons of UranusD. uncovering the evidence for the infrared61.It can be inferred from the passage that George .A. liked science and technologyB. liked Herschels naming of the new planetC. was interested in astronomyD. gave Herschel a lot of useful suggestions62.What do we know about Caroline from the passage?A. She was successful in music.B. She was given the title of“The Kings Astronomer”.C. She died later than her brother.D. She published two papers.63.This passage mainly tells readers .A. some information about Herschel and his sisterB. how Herschel and his sister discovered the planet UranusC. Herschel and Caroline got along well with each otherD. Herschel and Carolines major scientific publicationsCEvents in New Jersey （From April 11th-23rd）Bloomfield Public Library, 90 Broad Street（973）566-6200“Catch Me if You Can”, starring Leonardo DiCaprioMonday, April 11th“The Invention of Lying”, comedyThursday, April 14th, 8 pm“Sideways”, starring Paul GiamattiApril 18“Phone Call From a Stranger”, with Bette DavisApril 21All are FreeStudio Montclair, 33 Plymouth Street（973）744-1818“Sustainability and the Artistic Vision”, group show featuring artists who use sustainable materialsThrough April 23Mondays through Saturdays, 9 amto 5 pm, or by appointmentThe Community Theater, 100 South Street（973）539-8008Russian National Ballet Theatre presents “Chopiniana” and “Romeo and Juliet”April 15, at 8 pm$27 to $57Essex County Environmental Center, 621 Eagle Rock Avenue（973）228-8776“New Jersey Wood-turners”, adults learn to create art from pieces of wood found in natureApril 18 at 7 pm$8; members, freeMonmouth Museum, 765 Newman Springs Road（732）747-2266“Give Peace a Chance: John Lennon and Yoko Onos Bed-in for Peace Exhibition”, featuring more than 40 large-format images by the photojournalist Gerry DeiterThrough April 22$7; children under 2, freeTuesdays through Fridays, 10 amto 4:30 pmWilliam Paterson University, 300 Pompton Road（877）978-3923“The African Impact on the American Experience: Between Race and Culture”, panel discussion moderated by ProfLawrence MbogoniTuesday, April 12 at 12:30 pmAmerican Labor Museum, 83 Norwood Street（973）595-7953“The Line That Divides: NAFTA Trade Corridor”, exhibition of photographs, paintings and video by Pamela CaloreThrough April 23Wednesdays through Saturdays, 1 to 4 pm, or by appointment$3 to $5; members and children under 12, free64Which of the following number can offer you more information if you show interest in John Lennon and his wife?A（973）595-7953 B（877）978-3923C（732）747-2266 D（973）566-620065How many events can you choose to enjoy yourself on Saturdays during April 11-23?A2 B3 C4 D566What can we know about “The Line That Divides: NAFTA Trade Corridor” according to the text?AFree admission is offered to certain groups of peopleBThe photos exhibited are about Pamela CaloreCIt is accessible all day till April 23DArrangements in advance are required67Who is the most likely one to satisfy a student majoring in African history?ABette Davis BLawrence MbogoniCGerry Deiter DYoko Ono DIf you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is.A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London(UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of“early bilinguals(通兩種語(yǔ)言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,”said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,”he said,“You are actually going