2015年Unit-2　The-environment作業(yè)題解析（6份）單元檢測(二)

單元檢測(二)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What time does the BBC news end?AAt 700.BAt 730.CAt 800.2Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and employee.BTeacher and student.CPresident and secretary.3Which of the following does the man finally take?AThe blue one.BThe red one.CBoth.4How does the woman feel about the contest tomorrow?AConfident.BWorried.CRelaxed.5Why cant the man help the woman?ABecause he will be leaving soon.BBecause he is too busy to do so.CBecause he doesnt know how to help her.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABoss and clerk.BHusband and wife.CWorkmates.7How does the woman feel about Rita working for the man?AAfraid. BSad. CExcited.8What is the man worried about?ARita wont take her work seriously.BThe woman will fire Rita.CRita wont work for long.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9How does the woman feel about the TV programs?AOnly a few are good.BNone of them are interesting.CMost are excellent.10Which program does the man dislike most?AEducational programs.BPolice shows.CNews shows.11Whats the mans opinion of TV news shows?AThey are worth watching.BIts a waste of time watching them.CThey dont tell anything.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12What is the woman probably?AAn actress.BA director.CA reporter.13Whats the mans attitude to his job?AHe likes it very much.BHe is not interested in it.CHe dislikes it，but he has to do it.14Whats the mans future plan?ATo manage a theater.BTo be a director.CTo be a professor.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15What is the man?AA guide.BA travel agent.CA traveller.16What is the man most interested in?AThe Statue of Liberty.BStaten Island.CEllis Island.17What does the man decide to do first?AHave a look at the map.BMake a plan.CHave a busy day.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18What is the speaker talking about?AHis enjoyment as a builder.BHis adventure as a high building climber.CHis experience as a window washer.19Why does the speaker choose the job?ARelaxing；highpaid；though dangerous.BFresher and greater than other jobs.CDifficult but interesting to him.20What can we know about the speaker?AHe had a very good start.BHe runs his own business.CHe is always good at his job.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21As these new products are not selling well，the members of the board have decided to_production.Acut up Bcut down to Ccut back on Dcut off22I would greatly_it if you send me the application forms as soon as possible.Aenjoy Bassess Cdebate Dappreciate23We are taking measures to solve the world financial crisis，but how effective it will be_to be seen.Awaits Bstays Cstands Dremains24With the rainy season_，they decided to speed their paces in building the reservoir(水庫)Areaching Bapproaching Ccomes Dapproaches25_drink and food，the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.ARunning out BRunning out of CTo use up DUsed up26Its too early to_the effects of the new law.Afind Bsee Cguess Dassess27The firefighters soon got the fire in the building_.Aunder attack Bunder control Cunder construction Dunder study28Nowadays more and more peasants rush into big cities to_wealth.Afind Blook Csearch Dhunt for29I_him to give up smoking，but failed.Apreferred Bhoped Cadvised Dsuggested30What the teacher said in class is_.Aof great importance Bgreat importanceCof great important Dgreat important31The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer_the big fire and brought us great loss.Abrought in Bbrought upCled to Dled out32Though_the world financial crisis，Chinas current economic_is generally good.Afacing with；situation Bfacing；situationCfaced；state Dfaced with；state33Passengers are_from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during takeoff and landing.Aallowed BencouragedCprohibited Dclapped34What is_is that try as America and European countries may，they cant avoid the financial crisis.Awilling Bawful Ceffective Dobvious35There is still a long way to go to solve the problems_conservation of natural resources，poverty and terrorism.Aconcerning Bconcerned Cconcerning about Dconcerned about第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癉owntoearth” means someone or something that is honest，practical and easy to deal with.It is_36_to find someone who is downtoearth.A person who is downtoearth is easy to talk to and_37_other people as equals.A downtoearth person is just the_38_of someone who acts important and proud.Downtoearth persons_39_be important members of society，of course._40_they do not let their importance “go to their heads”They do not_41_themselves to be better persons than others of less importance.Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride，often without causes，is_42_to have “his nose in the air”There is_43_way a person with his nose in the air can be downtoearth.Americans_44_another expression that means almost the same as “downtoearth”The expression is “bothfeetontheground”Someone with bothfeetontheground is a person with a good_45_of reality.He_46_what is called “common sense”He may have_47_，but he does not allow them to_48_his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of_49_is one who has his “headintheclouds”A man with his headintheclouds is a dreamer whose_50_is not in the real world._51_such a dreamer can be brought back to earth._52_words from a teacher can usually bring a daydreaming student downtoearth.Usually，the person who is downtoearth is very_53_to have bothfeetonground，_54_we have both our feet ontheground，that is when we are downtoearth，we act honestly and openly_55_others.Our lives are like the ground below us，solid and strong.36A.pleasantBsadCstrangeDsurprising37A.meetsBwelcomesCreceivesDaccepts38A.caseBkindCoppositeDexample39A.mustBmayCshouldDwill40A.ButBSoCForDAnd41A.wishBexpectCdesireDconsider42A.saidBtoldCaskedDmade43A.someBaCnoDevery44A.discoverBfindCmakeDuse45A.understandingBwishCreasonDexpectation46A.demandsBlacksChasDlikes47A.fortunesBdreamsCachievementsDdisadvantages48A.blockBprotectCownDgain49A.ideaBpeopleCattitudeDperson50A.mindBlifeCbodyDhead51A.AlwaysBThereforeCBesidesDSometimes52A.SharpBAllCNoDBad53A.possibleBprobableClikelyDable54A.ThoughBSinceCWhenDUnless55A.towardsBforCoverDonto第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASunday，October 5Clear,69FMy wife，Eleanor，and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg，where we were met by our driver and guide，and the minibus which goes along with the boat.We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way.Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived，we had our first dinner on the boat.After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy，a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday，October 6Rained last night，cloudy in the morning,69FWe spent about two hours in Nancy，then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine.Kind of a lazy day，eating breakfast，lunch，and dinner.After dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat，which we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck(甲板) and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.Tuesday，October 7Light rain,64FThis morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church，which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day.We did lots of shopping，then walked across the bridge to see a very，very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side.Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers.It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday，October 8Cloudy,65FToday we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne.We went through two caves，an extremely unusual part of the journey.This river scenery is very different.We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.Thursday，October 9Cloudy,66FOur dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways.Our boating days are over until next time.56Where did the author get off the train?AParis. BStrasbourg. CNancy. DBarn.57On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?AMonday and Tuesday. BTuesday and Wednesday.CWednesday and Thursday. DMonday and Wednesday.58From the text，we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of _.Atowns Bchurches Cmuseums Dmountains59What does the author think of the tour?ATiring. BExpensive. CEnjoyable. DQuick.BThere was a time when，if a lady got into a crowded bus or train，a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat.But now，things are different.Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy，hide behind his newspaper.Either way，the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.You cant entirely blame men for this change in manners，though.Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble.A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men，not just equality in jobs or education，but in social life.Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture in treating women as weakers unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for a meal and shell probably insist on paying her share of the bill.On second thoughts，that is perhaps not a bad idea.Its no wonder，then that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women.On the other hand，mens active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women，so that men can see women as equal human beings，rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.Maybe it is worth womens while to stand in the bus or train.60A woman may get angry if a man holds a door open for her because_.Ashe doesnt like him to wait on her hand and footBwomen enjoy opening the door themselvesCshe feels herself treated as a weakerDshe thinks it impolite for a man to do so61If a man takes a girl out for a meal，she insists on paying her share of the bill.That means_.Ashe wants to be equal with himBshe likes him，so she doesnt want to use his moneyCits impolite to have a free mealDshe has agreed to marry him62The writer most probably is_.Aa man who thinks the changes are reasonableBa woman who wants equalityCa man who doesnt agree with the changes todayDa woman who doesnt agree with the changes todayCLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson，Arizona.He moved there a few years ago，and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father were of a tall，handsome，successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult (成年人) I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends，I used to struggle to think up things to say，feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit，we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf.We walked along that afternoon，did some shopping，ate on the street table，and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions.Gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的)air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father，who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around？What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood.Although our times together became easier over the years，I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years，Im at last seeing another side of my father.And in doing so，Im delighted with my_new_friend.My dad，in his new home in Arizona，is back to me from where he was.63Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time.BHe was too proud of himself.CHe did not love his children.DHe expected too much of her.64When the author went out with her father on weekends，she would feel_.Anervous Bsorry Ctired Dsafe65What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AMore critical.BMore talkative.CGentle and friendly.DStrict and hardworking.66The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_.Athe authors sonBthe authors fatherCthe friend of the authors fatherDthe caf ownerDMore than 10 years ago，it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠蘿)The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and，more often than not，hard with an unpleasant taste within.Then in 1996，the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowygold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hitandmiss pineapples we had known.In no time，the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm，rapidly becoming the worlds bestselling pineapple variety，and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth，up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (營養(yǎng)) it was all good news too.This nicetasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (維生素C) than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins，but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a_fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eaters.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple，Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help，but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Montes attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.67.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is_.Agreen outside and sweet insideBgoodlooking outside and soft insideCyellowygold outside and hard insideDa little soft outside and sweet inside68Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?AIt was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.BIt was less sweet and good for health.CIt was developed by Del Monte.DIt was used as medicine.69The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something_.Athat people enjoy eatingBthat is always presentCthat is difficult to getDthat people use as a gift70We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_.Aallowed other companies to develop pineapplesBsucceeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfCtried hard to control the pineapple marketDplanned to help the other companies第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。How to become a better studentMaybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so，however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how：1)Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time. First，list your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.2)Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials.No games，radios，or television！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.3)Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of the class