初中英語寫作教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì).doc

初中英語寫作教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Teaching Aims1. To get the students to comprehend the text properly2. To encourage the students to analyze the organization of the text3. To enable the students to know how to write an essay4. To develop the students writing skills upon the basis of reading comprehensionTeaching Methodology1. Constructivism2. Theory of Task-based Teaching&LearningTeaching ProceduresStep1 Lead-inShow several pictures about different professions.Have a free talk with the students.Step2 PresentationShow two pictures of part-time jobs.Let the students have some idea of a part-time job.Introduce the topic.Step3 Reading ComprehensionAllow the students a few minutes to read the text and then check theircomprehension.Step4 Organization AnalysisGet the students to grasp the main idea of the text and see how the text isorganized.Step5 WritingTeach the students how to write an essay.Illustrate the skills to write an essay.Ask the students to write a similar essay in the form of discussion.Step6 Further ReadingStep7 Consolidation&SummaryAnnotation: Step6 and Step7 are possible steps if time permits.Step8 Home workWrite a short passage about the disadvantages of doing a part-time job.二.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)理念1. 本節(jié)課任務(wù)型教學(xué)理論為依據(jù)來展開設(shè)計(jì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生為主體，學(xué)生在多邊互動(dòng)中共同參與學(xué)習(xí)，掌握知識(shí)。2. 通過互動(dòng)式的教學(xué)安排要達(dá)到以下目標(biāo)：(1)了解和掌握“part-time job”的概念。(2)了解本篇文章的大意和結(jié)構(gòu)(3)了解怎樣來寫“essay”。(4) 當(dāng)堂完成一篇簡(jiǎn)單的“essay”。在所有的教學(xué)目標(biāo)中，目標(biāo)(4)是最終目標(biāo)，是學(xué)生學(xué)以致用、能力發(fā)展的具體體現(xiàn)。在整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中是必須要達(dá)到的，也是衡量這堂課成功與否的關(guān)鍵。3. 整個(gè)教學(xué)過程始終以“互動(dòng)方式”展開，分為四部分：(1) 導(dǎo)入部分：(2) 課文理解部分：(3) 寫作部分：本部分是基于對(duì)本篇文章閱讀基礎(chǔ)上而設(shè)計(jì)。(4) 知識(shí)拓展部分三.課堂實(shí)效分析1. 通過小組討論的形式展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)，學(xué)生參與的積極性較高，思路開闊，相對(duì)的限制性較少，學(xué)生受到高度重視，有一種“主人翁”的感受。2. 從學(xué)生回答問題的情況看，基本上都能理解文章的大意。3. 在對(duì)“part-time job”的概念引入的過程中，部分學(xué)生的個(gè)性化得到一定的表現(xiàn)，他們的觀點(diǎn)新穎獨(dú)特，是他們經(jīng)過小組討論積極思維的結(jié)果。4. 在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上引入寫作，學(xué)生感到有具體內(nèi)容，而不是“空中閣樓”，符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)，學(xué)生對(duì)“essay”寫法的建構(gòu)也是水到渠成。5. 從學(xué)生當(dāng)堂作文反饋情況看，雖然一些學(xué)生在作文中出現(xiàn)這樣或那樣的語法錯(cuò)誤，但是學(xué)生都注意了寫作的謀篇布局，這正是這次寫作要達(dá)到的目的。6. 對(duì)于學(xué)生作文中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤，通過學(xué)生自己修改，效果理想。7. 部分學(xué)生當(dāng)堂完成的作文，其中一些有語法錯(cuò)誤。如下，抽樣一：Smoking is a bad habit. It will be bad for your health and waste the money.Above all, smoking will harm your body, because a chemical contained incigarette will do harm to your body. Even when you form this habit, you willnot easily get rid of it. And it will waste the money which you earn. It also cancause the danger to society when you throw the cigarette. It will set a fireeasily. So we must keep off the smoking.抽樣二：Smoking is really a bad habit. First of all, smoking is very bad to the smokers own health. It hurts ones lungs, blood and even heart. Secondly, smoking pollutes the air and makes air full of smoke. The smoking air is not suitable forbreathing. Last, smoking cos