英語人教版九年級全冊Unit 7 Section A(1a—2d) .docx

Unit6 When was it invented？一、必背默寫詞組1改變世界 change the world2. 我的榮幸，愿為你效勞 my pleasure/with pleasure/a pleasure3. 有道理 have a point4.的類型 the style of5.在那個(gè)時(shí)候 at that time6.由發(fā)明 be invented by7. 用來做某事 be used for doing sth8.偶然 意外地 by accident9.發(fā)生 出現(xiàn) take place=happen10.毫無疑問 without doubt11掉入 墜入 fall into12 普及 the popularity of13.把翻譯成 translateinto14. 突然 all of a sudden=suddenly15. 據(jù)說 It is said that16. 錯(cuò)誤地 by mistake 犯錯(cuò) make mistake17.錯(cuò)把A當(dāng)成B mistake A for B18.最后 終于 in the end=finally19.直到才 notuntil 20. 把分開 divideinto21.與此同時(shí) at the same time22.阻止某人做某事stop/prevent sb from doing sth。23. 不但而且（就近原則）not onlybut also24. 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想 achieve ones dream25.想出，提出 come up with26.more than = over 超過27. 包括 including28.讓某人做某事 make sb do sth29Sound/ smell/taste/seem+形容詞30.據(jù)說 It is said that二、必背句子1.Can you help me think of an invention? With pleasure! 2.Is it really such a great invention?3.Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world,was invented by accident?4.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.5.Our parents advised us not to go out alone.6When was the zipper invented?7.What are they used for? They are used for seeing at night.8.The customer was happy in the end. 9.At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.10.The number of foreign players, including Chinese, in the NBA has increased.11.Its hard to tell who came up with the idea first.12.They used five eggs to make the big cake三、被動語態(tài) 1被動語態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be+及物動詞的過去分詞（如果是不及物動詞，其過去分詞應(yīng)帶有相應(yīng)的介詞） 2被動語態(tài)中的be 是助動詞，有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)為：am/is/are+過去分詞 一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)為：was/were+ 過去分詞 與情態(tài)動詞連用的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+ be + 過去分詞 3被動語態(tài)中動作的發(fā)出者或執(zhí)行者做介詞by的賓語，放在句末，by 表示“由，被”的意思， 主動語態(tài)： 主語+謂語動詞+賓語+其他成分 被動語態(tài)： 主語+be+過去分詞+by+賓語+其他成分 如：主動Many people speak English.被動English is spoken by many people. Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一、必背默寫詞組1應(yīng)該被允許做某事Should be allowed to do sth2. 16歲的孩子sixteen-year-olds 3. 足夠嚴(yán)肅 serious enough4. 駕駛執(zhí)照drivers license5.擔(dān)心你的安全Be worried about your safety6.兼職工作 part-time job7.穿耳孔 get ears pierced他們自己的衣服their own clothes8. 購物中心the shopping center9.舉起 lift up10.后悔做過某事 regret doing sth11.偶然 意外地 by accident12.遲到 be late for13.避免接近，遠(yuǎn)離keepaway from14.回嘴，頂嘴 talk back15.在我的身邊 by my side16.整晚 all night17.擁抱了我 give me a hug18.自己做決定 make ones own decision 同義 decide to do sth19 阻止某人做某事 keepfrom= stopfrom=preventfrom20.妨礙 get in the way of21.有機(jī)會做某事have a chance to do sth22. 對很認(rèn)真be serious about23. 對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with 24. 花時(shí)間做某事spend+時(shí)間+doing sth花時(shí)間在某件事上 spend time on sthIt takes sb some times to do sth25.想要做某事 would like to do sth26.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb to do sth27.無論是誰 no matter who28.關(guān)閉，不接近 keep off二、必背句子1.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.2.Im worried about your safety.3He doesnt seem to have many friends.4.When I was running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.5.I should not be told what to do!6.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.7. They can learn a lot from working.8.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.9.I understand this, but Im serious about running.10，Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair.11.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it isdifficult to become a professional star.12.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problemscan be solved in the end.13.mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.本單元我們主要了解含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。它的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么呢？觀察下面例句中含情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)的各種形式，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論中所缺的內(nèi)容。