Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes SectionA 教材全解加課后練習(xí)附答案.doc

中小學(xué)1對(duì)1課外輔導(dǎo)專家龍文教育學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案教師: 學(xué)生: 年級(jí)： 日期: 2014 星期: 時(shí)段: 課 題七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)與考點(diǎn)分析考點(diǎn)分析：unit7核心語(yǔ)法之含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)談?wù)撛试S與不允許做的事情；掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)方法學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容與過(guò)程課文解讀Section A Mom Knows BestWhen I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreamsBut I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!”When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”But I talked back again “I should not be told what to do! Im seventeen now!”Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!要點(diǎn)詳解1.No way! no way意為：不可能；絕不；不行；多用于口語(yǔ)，表某人不可能做某事或某事不可能發(fā)生。-Can I leave now? -No way!2.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.(1)sixteen-year-olds 名詞，意為：16歲的青少年，相當(dāng)于sixteen-year-old boys and girls辨析 sixteen-year-olds sixteen-year-old 與 sixteen years oldsixteen-year-olds 16歲的青少年 n 在“基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞后加-s 表示一類人或事物 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to go out at night.sixteen-year-old 十六歲的 是由“基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，在句中通常作前置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。My pen pal is a sixteen-year-old boy.sixteen years old 十六歲， 用來(lái)描述人的年齡，常句中用作表語(yǔ)。My brother is sixteen years old.(2) allow ( to let sb do sth ) vt 意為：允許，準(zhǔn)許，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中： allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom.allow doing sth 允許做某事 We dont allow smoking in public places.be ( not ) allowed to do sth (不)被允許做某事Passengers are not allowed to smoke.3. Im worried about your safety.(1)worried 作形容詞，意為：擔(dān)心的，煩惱的，焦慮的 常用短語(yǔ) be worried about 為。擔(dān)心Dont be so worried. Everything will be fine.worry 可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加about,即 worry about, 意為“擔(dān)心”,可與 be worried about 互換。eg: Dont worry about me.(2) safety n 意為：安全，安全性，其常用短語(yǔ)in safety 意為：處于安全狀態(tài)I will answer for her safety. The children are now in safety.擴(kuò)展：safety safe 以及 safely的對(duì)應(yīng)反義詞名詞形容詞副詞safetysafesafelydangerdangerousdangerously4. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.part-time為合成形容詞， 兼職的 反義詞 full-time In America many students are part-time workers.job 可數(shù)名詞 指零散的、具體的工作 work 為不可數(shù)名詞 常用短語(yǔ)為at work, 在工作eg; He looked for work for several months and at last he found a job most suitable for him.5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.get ones ears pierced 意為：打耳洞 此處get 為使役動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于make或者h(yuǎn)ave,意為“使，讓”get/ have+ 賓語(yǔ)+ 過(guò)去分詞 意為“使某事被做”或“讓某人做某事”Youd better go and get your hair cut. Its too long.擴(kuò)展：get的其他用法get 用作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)還可用于get sb to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)，意為：使某人做某事I cant get him to change his idea.get+sth.+adj.使某物處于某種狀態(tài)。We have got everything ready for the sports meet. She got her school clothes dirty.get+adj.(get是連系動(dòng)詞)譯成“變得” In summer it doesnt get dark until after eight oclock.6. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.choose vt, 后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ) He chose a good job last year.擴(kuò)展：choose 還可以用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)choose to do sth He chose to go there by air.choose+特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to do Youll have to choose which one to buy.own 此處用作形容詞，自己的，本人的 常用在形容詞性物主代詞或所有格之后，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。還可以用作代詞，意為：屬于自己的東西 常用結(jié)構(gòu)“ones own+ sth” 表示“某人自己的.”相當(dāng)于：sth + of ones owneg: This is your own duty. Dont be angry with others.I want to have a big house of my own.7.I agree. They arent serious enough. enough 修飾形容詞或副詞要后置 You dont work hard enough.enough還可以用作形容詞，意為：足夠的，充足的。修飾名詞時(shí)，一般放在名詞前面，有時(shí)也可放在名詞后There will be enough money for us. Therell be time enough to relax for us.8. He should stop wearing that silly earring.stop doing sth 停止做某事 Lets stop talking.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情stop to do sth 停止手頭所做的事情去做另一件事情silly 愚蠢的，傻的 It was silly of you to trust him.9. Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.be/ get excited about 對(duì)。感到興奮，about 后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式She got excited about it as soon as she heard about the good news.excited 激動(dòng)的，主語(yǔ)通常是人 exciting 令人激動(dòng)的 ， 主語(yǔ)通常是物10. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.tiny ( very small in size or amount ) 極小的，微小的The baby put his tiny hand in mine.11. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. hug n,擁抱 give sb a hug 擁抱某人hug 用作動(dòng)詞:擁抱 She hugged her sister when she met her.lift vt 舉起，抬高 The box is too heavy for me to lift.辨析lift與raiselift vt 舉起，抬高，強(qiáng)調(diào)用力把某物從地面提高到一定的高度raise vt 抬高，提高，通常發(fā)起此動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)是人，其后必須接賓語(yǔ)，可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)That package might be too heavy to lift. If you have any question, please raise your hand.12. But I talked back loudly talk back 意為：回嘴，頂嘴Dont talk back. Listen to what your father says.talk back to sb 跟某人頂嘴 Dont talk back to your parents.13. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret ( to feel sorry about sth ) v 感到遺憾，懊悔， 其后可接動(dòng)詞ing 、動(dòng)詞不定式或that 從句。I believe you will regret leaving Paris. I regret that you see it like that.I regret to tell you that you cant pass the examination.regret 可作n 意為：懊悔 I have no regrets about leaving Beijing.14. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?make ones own decision 自己作決定 相當(dāng)于make a decision for oneself I just want to be able to make my own decision.15.Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.chance 可數(shù)名詞 機(jī)遇，機(jī)會(huì) 可接to do sth 或 of sth I never miss a chance to play football. Its a good chance for you to meet.16. This way, when they start working they whey can manage their own lives.manage 完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式I am not sure how we will manage it.You should manage to finish the work in time.鞏固提高Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.單選1.Great changes in China in the past 20 years.A.took placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place2. is good our body.A.Walking;atB.Walk;forC.Walking;forD.To walk;at3. should not be allowed to go out at night.A.Twelve-years-oldB.Twelve-year-oldsC.Twelve year oldD.Twelve years olds4.Mr.Green teaches computer science.A.weB.usC.oursD.our 5.I want to have a day tomorrow because I have to meet my uncle at the airport.A.awayB.offC.freeD.possible6.I dont need a new dictionary because I bought this a year ago.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought7.I to have a parttime job.A.am not allowB.not allowC.dont allowD.am not allowed8.If you think the radio is too noisy,you can .A.turn it onB.turn it upC.turn it downD.turn off it9.Later he left home in different cities.A.to workingB.to workC.workD.worked10.She said her computer broken.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are 11.We should learn as as we can at school.A.manyB.lotsC.littleD.much12. The teachers think students should _ to their homework with friends.A. are allowedB. are allowing C. be allowedD. be allowing13. He cant speak English, I cant, _. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither14. My father stopped smoking a year ago.A. liked smokingB. gave up smokingC. gave in smokingD. began smoking15. Volunteering in the society will be _. A. a good experience B. good experienceC. good a experience D. good experiences16. _ should be allowed to choose their clothes.A. Ten-year-olds B. Ten-year-oldC. Ten-years-olds D. Ten-years-old17. I usually get up late on Sundays, and you?_.A. So do I B. So I doC. So am ID. So I am18. Tom does his homework very_. So he often makes a lot of mistakes.A. carefullyB. careful C. carelesslyD. careless 19 Do you agree _ the plan?Yes, but I dont agree _ what he said.A. to; withB. with; to C. on; with D. to; on20. Liu Ying lives with her grandparents in the countryside because _ of her parents work in the city.A. both B. neither C. either D. each21. Attention, please! All the mobile phones _ during the meeting.A. must keep offB. have kept off C. are keeping offD. must be kept off根據(jù)句意和首字母完成單詞1. Her parents were very angry because her daughter got her ears p_.2. We spent four hours v_ in an old peoples home last Saturday.3. As students, we should o_ the school rules.4. Dont give up. You still have an o_ to succeed.5. Study hard and you will a_ your dream in the future.完型填空The Shenzhou spacecraft set off on the evening of September 25th and landed safely on the afternoon of 28th. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, and Jing Haipeng _1_ back from a 68-hour flight, which included(包括) a 20-hour spacewalk and _2_ completed a space journey.“It was a glorious（光榮的）mission, full of challenges but the result is prefect(完美的). Im proud of my country,” said Zhai Zhigang, sitting on a chair after coming out of the _3_.During the spacewalk, Zhai wore a homemade Feitian spacesuit and _4_ 20 minutes outside the spacecraft. He said, “Shenzhou is now outside the spacecraft. I feel _5_. I am here greeting the C