人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)開(kāi)學(xué)考試試卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)開(kāi)學(xué)考試試卷C卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 完形填空（本題共15小題，共計(jì)15分） (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 An old woman had two large pots(罐) one on each end of a pole(扁擔(dān)). She carried the pole with the pots on her shoulder. One of the pots had a crack(裂縫) in it, while the other pot was 1and was always full of water. At the 2of the long walk from the local well(井) to the womans house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.This 3daily for two years, with the woman bringing home only 4pot(s) of water. Of course, the perfect pot was 5. But the poor cracked pot was 6of its own imperfection.One day, the cracked pot spoke to the 7while they were on the way back. I am ashamed of myself 8this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your house, it said. The old woman smiled and said, Did you 9that there are flowers on your side of the path, but not on the other pots side? Thats because I 10know you were cracked. I planted flower seeds on 11side of the path. And every day while we walk back, you 12them.For two years, I have been able to 13these beautiful flowers to decorate(裝飾) my dining table. 14you being just the way you are, I would not have this beauty. Hearing these words, the cracked pot 15.Each of us has our own cracks. But its these cracks that make our lives so interesting and meaningful. （1）A . broken B . perfect C . lovely D . small （2）A . end B . beginning C . back D . middle （3）A . changed B . succeeded C . happened D . appeared （4）A . one B . one and a half C . two D . two and a half （5）A . sad B . interested C . angry D . proud （6）A . glad B . excited C . ashamed D . bored （7）A . woman B . well C . house D . pole （8）A . because B . before C . though D . while （9）A . hear B . expect C . notice D . suggest （10）A . even B . still C . already D . always （11）A . my B . your C . its D . his （12）A . see B . care C . pass D . water （13）A . accept B . plant C . pick D . help （14）A . With B . Without C . For D . Upon （15）A . walked B . worried C . refused D . smiled 二、 閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分） (共4題；共40分)2. （10分）閱讀理解 Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks： If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get？ Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep？ A . 3.B . 2.C . 1.D . None.（2）If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep？ A . 10to 11hours.B . 8to 9hours.C . 8to 13hours.D . As long as possible.（3）What does eight to nine hours will do mean？ A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（4）What does the passage talk about？ A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.3. （10分）閱讀理解 Live MusicCome and enjoy the songs by Lu Qiqi, one of the best singers in the past 5 years.Place: The People Theater Date: June 26thPrice: ￥ 188-288 Time: 7:00 p.m.Tel: 69373500Dancing to DiscoDancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance.Place: Jianti Gym Date: June 15th-July 14thPrice: ￥ 80 Time: 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.Tel: 12766113ConcertTo know more about the song My Heart Will Go On. Come quickly.Place: ZhujiangTheater Date: June lst-8thPrice: ￥ 180 Time: 8:00p.m. 10:00 p.m.Tel: 21310276Country MusicEnjoy true American country musicPlace: Dawang Music Hall Date: July 2nd-July 4thPrice: ￥800 Time: 7:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Tel: 1811560008（1）If you want to enjoy country music, you should call _. A . 1811560008B . 21310276C . 12766113D . 69373500（2）You can enjoy Lu Qiqis music at_. A . Dawang Music HallB . Zhujiang TheaterC . The People TheaterD . Jianti Gym（3）If you want to learn dancing with one of your friends, how much is it? A . ￥80.B . ￥ 160.C . ￥ 188.D . ￥288.（4）How long does the concert last? A . 26 days.B . 14 days.C . 8 days.D . 2 days.（5）When does American country music start? A . July 2nd.B . June 2nd.C . June 26th.D . July 14th.4. （10分）閱讀下面B、C、D三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。 Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to success. Yan Ning is such a dream follower. Yan is a rising star in the science world. When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology. After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000, she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab. At the age of 30, she became the youngest professor(教授)at Tsinghua. Now. Yan, 42, has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton. On April 30, she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates(院士)into the US Natinal Academy of Science(國(guó)家料學(xué)院) However, it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains. But she never gave up her dream. Instead, she followed her dream and fought for it. She usually works at least I4 hours a day. Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night. She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most comfortable job for her. In a TV interview, Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.（1）Yan went to Tsinghua to study in 1996. A . chemistryB . physicsC . medicineD . biology（2）We can learn from the passage that . A . Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in researchB . Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest jobC . Yan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow itD . Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help（3）What is the best title(標(biāo)題)for this passage? A . A Difficult ResearchB . A Dream FollowerC . A Smooth RoadD . A Famous University5. （10分）閱讀理解 Many middle school students dont know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. Its not a good way. Here is some advice. If you dont like to stay at home, you can go for a picnic or play some sports. In this way, you can take some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games such as chess, cards, and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday. （1）Why do we need to do sports in our free time? A . To keep healthy.B . To make more friends.C . To make our studies better.D . To know about the world.（2）Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer? A . Going for a picnic.B . Sleeping all day.C . Playing chess.D . Keeping a pet.（3）What is(are) important to you to spend your free time according to the writer? A . Money.B . Friends.C . Hobbies.D . Trees.三、 詞匯運(yùn)用（共計(jì)15分） (共2題；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 excite we love graduate（1）Their school is very beautiful, but _ is even more beautiful. （2）Jessica is a(n) _ girl with two big eyes. （3）Luke worked as a manager after _ from university. （4）Ill never forget the _ of the school art festival. 7. （10分）Can you go to the movies on Saturday? Sure. C_you on Saturday.四、 語(yǔ)法填空（共計(jì)10分） (共1題；共10分)8. （10分）There is an old_(say), The early bird catches the worm. 五、 任務(wù)型閱讀（共計(jì)5分) (共1題；共5分)9. （5分）閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 Mechanical EngineeringDo you like to build with blocks? Have you ever wondered how planes stay in the air? Do you like to design and create new things? If you do, a career(職業(yè)）in mechanical engineering might be right for you！A mechanical engineer is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems. Mechanical systems can include machine design, heating and cooling equipment, and product design.Mechanical engineers are in high need right now. There are a lot of job openings for mechanical engineers, but there arent enough people to fill those jobs. Because there is a high need for engineers and the work requires specialized knowledge, engineers get paid more than some other careers.To be a mechanical engineer, you need to graduate from college with a bachelors(學(xué)士)degree. In college, you will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.Problem solving is very important in the field of mechanical engineering. To come up with the best solution to a problem, mechanical engineers need to think in different ways. They also need to be creative, because they may need to make something thats never been made before. Paying attention to details(細(xì)節(jié))is important as well. Many designs depend on a lot of little details.Mechanical engineers also need to be able to use different tools, such as calculators, high-speed cameras, and computers. There are many computer programs mechanical engineers use to create designs, run scenarios(方案), and do research.As with many other jobs, mechanical engineers should be able to meet deadlines(期限)and work well with other people. Some jobs can be done with just one person, but more often mechanical engineers work on a team to complete a project. If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well and misses a deadline, the whole team gets delayed(拖延). Some engineers work in an office, and some travel