上海教材牛津版高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯考點(diǎn).doc

上海教材牛津版高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯考點(diǎn)（上冊(cè)）Unit OneSporting events1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜愛. be popular in some place 在某地很流行2. my favorite sport 我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng).a favorite with my father 我爸爸的寵兒a great favorite of mine 特別喜歡的人或事3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和風(fēng)預(yù)示著春天就要到來a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一個(gè)很有前途的年輕人promise a quick answer允諾盡快答復(fù)promise to take me on a holiday.答應(yīng)帶我去度假an enterprise that promises well.一定有發(fā)展的企業(yè)an implied promise默契writers of promise有希望的作家remember to carry out your promise .記住要履行諾言。claim your promise 兌現(xiàn)你的承諾give promise of rain. 預(yù)示著雨的來臨。promise（ sb. ）that 答應(yīng)某人做promise fine weather.預(yù)示好天氣。break go back ones a promise違背諾言, 違約keep ones a promise遵守諾言, 守約make give a promise答應(yīng), 許諾4.do well in, be good at 擅長(zhǎng) 在.學(xué)得好5.get straight A 得全優(yōu)three straight times 連續(xù)三次come straight to the point 開門見山go straight to Beijing 直接去北京a straight line 直線straight away 立刻 馬上6.keep ones word遵守承諾 have a word with sb. 與某人談話 have words with sb 與某人吵架 word came that.（word=the news, 不加冠詞）消息傳來- a man of few words 沉默寡言的人 beyond words 無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá) break ones word 食言 eat ones words 收回前言in a few words簡(jiǎn)單說來, 總之in a word= in one word一句話, 總而言之in other words換句話說, 也就是說leave word 留言7. despite the expense （=in spite of）盡管開支很大 despite what others say 不管別人怎么說8. the Christmas vacation 圣誕假期9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士10. run back and forth between A and B 來往于A 與B兩地之間11. climb through the mountain 穿山越嶺12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下車去玩雪13. scramble out of the bus 爭(zhēng)著從車?yán)锱艹鰜?scramble to get the best bargains 爭(zhēng)著買最便宜的商品14. check in 登記入住check out 結(jié)賬離開15. overlook the city俯瞰全市overlook the accounts檢查帳目overlook several mistakes 忽略了幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤overlook little points.忽視小細(xì)節(jié)。16. rent an office in a building .在大樓里租了間辦公室。rent a room to Mrs. Zhang租一間房給張?zhí)玊he apartment rents at $2000 a month.以出租 這個(gè)單元套房以每月2000美元出租。17.basic skills 基本技能basic changes 根本變化a basic course基礎(chǔ)課程the basics of math.數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)basic training.基本訓(xùn)練basic principle 基本原則basically adv.（副詞）base (n.)基礎(chǔ)， 基地18.stand sideways 斜著站19.go up step by step一步一步往上走20 keep on falling down 摔個(gè)不停21. improve in health 健康有好轉(zhuǎn) definitely improve 確實(shí)有所提高improve the governments image 改善政府形象22.fall over a few times 摔了幾次23. congratulate sb.on sth 在祝賀某人24. work part-time 打短工work full time 打全工25.show sb .some skills 展示一些技能 show sb around some place 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地26. pick up a book.撿起一本書pick up the living room.收拾一下臥室pick sb. up 用車接送某人pick up coat 便宜地買到了一件大衣pick up French very quickly. 很快地學(xué)會(huì)法語(yǔ)pick up a virus 染上病毒pick up radio programmes 收聽到廣播節(jié)目27.the Olympic Games 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)28. a country with a long history 一個(gè)歷史悠久的國(guó)家29.hold a meeting 舉行一次會(huì)議 The hall can hold 500 people. 大廳可以容納500人。hold a great deal of property. 擁有一大批財(cái)富30.every four years =every fourth year每四年31.partisipate in athletics參加田徑賽32.test endurance 考驗(yàn)?zāi)土?meet a severe test 遇到嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn) an English test 英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)33.a series of 一系列34.be involved in 卷入 涉及35.compete in various sports參與各項(xiàng)比賽36.refer to 參考 指向37.combined events 全能項(xiàng)目38.be required to do 要求去做require sth. of sb.對(duì)某人有.的要求require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事require doing =require to be done 要求做某事39.all-round physical ability40.be equal in在.方面相同的 be equal to 勝任 應(yīng)付 等于 equal sb. in strength 在力量上與某人相抗衡41.in many ways在諸多方面42.the Olympic motto奧運(yùn)口號(hào)43.the desire of humanity人類的愿望44.semi-final 半決賽45.the leading resort city 有名的度假城市 tourist attractions游覽勝地46.in case 以防 in case of (接“n”) 以防 in the case of 關(guān)于47. to be honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)說48. look up 查詞典 查號(hào)碼 形勢(shì)好轉(zhuǎn) 仰望49. try to do something 盡力做事 manage to do something 設(shè)法做成了某事（do something successfully）50.cross ones fingers for good luck 十指交叉以求好運(yùn)Unit TwoContinuous learning1. experiences and opinions regarding tutorial centers關(guān)于家教中心的一些經(jīng)歷和看法2. my command of English我對(duì)英語(yǔ)的掌握3. qualified teachers合格的老師 be qualified as a teacher 做一名老師很合格4. sincere and kind忠誠(chéng)和藹）5. as a result of ;because of ; on account of; due to; owing to由于6. how to communicate in English with a westerner如何用英語(yǔ)和西方人交流 communicate with your teacher by mail用信函和你的老師交流 communicate the news to us.給我們傳送消息 communicate with an audience 與觀眾共鳴（交流） communicate their ideas clearly 清楚地表達(dá)他們的想法 communicate a disease傳染疾病7. give me a lot of confidence in using English在使用英語(yǔ)方面給了我許多自信8. accept too many students for each class每個(gè)班招的人太多9. in my opinion；from my point of view; I think; I believe就我看來10. money-making賺錢的 make money 賺錢11. be forced to attend by my parents我爸媽強(qiáng)迫我上課的12. supplementary exercises補(bǔ)充練習(xí)13. read comics看漫畫書14. go to a video arcade去游戲機(jī)房15. as a result of their recommendations由于他們的推薦16. enroll in evening classes上夜校 enroll in a history course 注冊(cè)修歷史課 enroll him on their staff 錄用他為他們的職員 enroll sb. on the list 將某人編入名單17. many good techniques for developing our language and study skills培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力和學(xué)習(xí)技能的許多好的方法18. do some detective work做點(diǎn)調(diào)查工作19. be willing to do愿意做某事20. the key factor關(guān)鍵因素21. independent learning自學(xué)22. continue their education繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)23. have no time for沒時(shí)間做事24. be described as “a class of one”被稱為描述為一個(gè)人的班級(jí)25. at your own pace按你自己的節(jié)奏 keep pace with times 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)26. be convenient for you對(duì)你來說方便的 It is convenient for sb. to do 對(duì)某人來說方便做某事27. get a degree得學(xué)位28. help your career有助于你的事業(yè)29. learn what interests you學(xué)你感興趣的東西30. the correspondence course函授課程31. on ones own ； by oneself 靠自己32. make comments作出評(píng)價(jià)33. a newer style一種更新的形式34. in an e-learning course在網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程中35. allow sb. to do允許某人做某事36. the freedom to do做某事的自由37. adapt your learning to your lifestyle讓你的學(xué)習(xí)適用你的生活方式 adapt oneself to sth. 使自己與.相適用38. require self-discipline and hard work需要自律和勤奮39. be successful at it在這件事上成功 succeed in doing 成功做某事（對(duì)比：fail to do sth.沒有做成某事）40. receive (achieve)a real sense of achievement and satisfaction獲得了真正的成就感和滿足感41. clean up the broken glass 收拾碎玻璃 clean up the battlefield 打掃戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)42. tidy up after dinner飯后收拾餐具 tidy up ones room 整理房間 tidy oneself up 梳理自己43. take a course on English 報(bào)了一門英語(yǔ)課程44. it is better to do sth.最好做. Youd better do sth.你最好做.45. waste money 浪費(fèi)錢 it is a waste of money 浪費(fèi)錢46.furthermore ; moreover; besides; also; in addition; whats more 另外47. a boring job 令人討厭的工作 be bored with the ob 厭煩工作48. experience all sorts of difficulties and hardships.經(jīng)歷過一切艱難困苦。be experienced in teaching.教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富many experiences 許多經(jīng)歷much experience 許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)49. focus on 集中在.上 concentrate on集中在.上50. complain about (of) sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨某事51. take up most of my time.耗費(fèi)了我大部分時(shí)間take up mountain climbing.喜歡上登山運(yùn)動(dòng)take up a job 從事一項(xiàng)工作take up too much room 占據(jù)太多地方52. video and audio discs 視聽光碟53. at the same time; meanwhile; in the meantime 同時(shí)54. comment on sth. 發(fā)表評(píng)論 make comments 提出意見55.make a sensible choice 做出明智的選擇56. take many factors into consideration 考慮許多因素57. an ideal location 理想的地理位置58. look forward to doing 期待做某事59. lose confidence in 失去自信60. attend a lecture 聽講座Unit ThreeContemporary style1.elementary school = primary school 小學(xué)2. fur coat 皮大衣3. in fashion 流行 go out of fashion 過時(shí) 不流行 wear fashionable clothes 穿時(shí)尚衣服4. object to 反對(duì) object 物體5. a famous saying 名言6. peer pressure 同齡人間的壓力 under great pressure 壓力很大7. academic study 學(xué)術(shù)研究 academic level 學(xué)術(shù)水平 academic school 專科學(xué)校 academy ?？圃盒?raise the academic level of the students 提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)8. affect students for the rest of their lives 影響學(xué)生的一生be affected by heat cold中暑著涼be deeply affected by my words.被我說的話感動(dòng)affect my thinking.影響我的思想9. afford to do sth. 買得起 afford sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起 買得起 afford sb. shade 提供陰涼處 afford it with my own savings 用存款買得起衣服10. be （feel）greatly appreciated by the company 受到公司的賞識(shí) Id appreciate it very much if you could help me.我很感謝你對(duì)我的幫助 show appreciation of sth. 對(duì).很欣賞appreciate doing 喜歡做某事appreciation of music音樂欣賞write a brief appreciation of a book為一本書寫短評(píng)by way of appreciation.以表謝意。11. decrease by 20% 減少了20% decrease to 20% 減少到20%12. illustrate ones point clearly 清楚地闡明自己的觀點(diǎn) illustration 示例 插圖 圖例13. be linked to 與聯(lián)系在一起 link people with other countries 把人們與其他國(guó)家聯(lián)系起來14. promote friendship between different countries 增進(jìn)各國(guó)之間的友誼15. reduce weight 減少體重 lose weight 減肥 be on a diet 減肥 put on weight發(fā)胖16. study the ruins of ancient temples.研究古寺廟遺跡ruin the books in the library.毀壞了圖書館的書stop school uniforms from being introduced 組織校服的引進(jìn)17. keep students from showing their individuality 妨礙了學(xué)生個(gè)性展示18.be considered quite cool 被認(rèn)為很酷19. become extinct 頻臨滅絕20. very extravagant 非常奢侈21. youth gangs 學(xué)生幫派22. spread nationwide 傳遍全國(guó)be adopted nationwide 全國(guó)采用23. a piece of clothing 一件衣服24. be keen on 對(duì).著迷 喜愛 not as keen on fashion as my sister 不像我妹妹那樣對(duì)時(shí)尚感興趣25. be brought to court 提交法庭26. bring along 順便帶來27. close down 倒閉28. go against custom 不和習(xí)俗29. public school公立學(xué)校 private school 私立學(xué)校30. school uniform校服31. search for the missing boy 尋找失蹤的孩子 search sb./ some place for sth. 搜查人/地方找東西32. a man of marked individuality個(gè)性特別的人 It depends on the individual. 因人而異33. meet with resistance 遇到阻力 resist the temptation 抵制誘惑 break down the enemys resistance粉碎敵人的抵抗sales resistance無(wú)銷路make some no resistance進(jìn)行不抵抗passive resistance消極抵抗34. go sightseeing觀光 city sightseeing 城市觀光35. come in first in the writing contest在寫作比賽當(dāng)中得第一名36. be well known for 因.而出名 be famous for因.而出名 be famous as actor 作為一名演員而出名37. a gang of youths 一幫小青年play cat and mouse with the gang對(duì)匪幫欲擒故縱38. a big business 一項(xiàng)大產(chǎn)業(yè)39. belong to 屬于 （無(wú)被動(dòng)）40. the natural world 自然世界 keep the balance of nature 維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡 natural law 自然規(guī)律 supernatural 超自然 特異功能41. remind sb. of 提醒某人某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 remind sb that 提醒某人（+ 從句）42. make sb. upset 使心煩43. creative idea 創(chuàng)意的想法create school pride 培養(yǎng)學(xué)校集體榮譽(yù)感44. give a presentation 做演講45. popular trends in styles of dress服裝款式的流行趨勢(shì)46. create or ruin jobs 創(chuàng)造或毀了一些就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)47.much less often 少得多 more or less 或多或少48. a drama company 演出公司49. be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace 被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)50. an educational journal 教育期刊51. traditional way of life 傳統(tǒng)生活方式52. go against tradition 違背傳統(tǒng)53. reduce trouble 減少麻煩54. a good way to promote safety and discipline 促進(jìn)安全與加強(qiáng)紀(jì)律的好方法55. gang colors 一幫人穿的衣服顏色一樣56. be unlikely to do sth. 很不可能做某事 be likely to do sth. 很可能做某事 be likely that 很可能（+從句） sb. is likely to do sth. 很可能做某事Unit FourBig businesses1. fast-food restaurant 快餐店normal restaurant 普通餐館2.reasons for success成功的理由3.give some advice on sth.提建議4.on the opening day 在開幕當(dāng)天5.start a business 開始做生意6.one small drive-in hamburger stand 一家小型“免下車”漢堡鋪7.car park 停車場(chǎng)8.be opened for business 開張營(yíng)業(yè)9.be filled with customers 擠滿了顧客10.look up at sth. 抬頭看11.set up more outlets 建立更多的店鋪12.expand further 進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)張13.launch branches 開分店14.the biggest fast-food company 最大的快餐公司15.take over complete ownership of the business 接受這家企業(yè)的全部產(chǎn)權(quán)16.be introduced into some place 被引進(jìn)到某地17.adopt the motto 采用這個(gè)口號(hào)18.pay great attention to detail 特別注意細(xì)節(jié)19.years of planning 多年的籌劃20.establish the largest ever restaurant 建立迄今最大的一家餐廳21.achieve the right quality 達(dá)到良好的質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)22.be imported into Russia 進(jìn)口到俄羅斯23.the best training programmes 最好的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃24.top personnel 高層管理人員25.learn management and customer service skills 學(xué)習(xí)管理和客戶服務(wù)技能26.on the moon 在月亮上27.no doubt 毫無(wú)疑問28.stand for 代表29.be appointed head of the company 被任命為公司首領(lǐng)30.in excess of 超過31.fast-food restaurant chain 快餐連鎖32.the last few years 在剛過去的幾年中33.chain store 連鎖店34.convenience store 便利店35.pop into some place 急急走進(jìn)某地 突然進(jìn)入36.celebrate with friends 和朋友一起慶祝37.a Little Sheep Hotpot Restaurant 小綿羊火鍋店38.GoMe Appliances 國(guó)美電器39.meet ones needs 滿足要求40.in convenient locations 便利的位置41.underground stations 地鐵站42.offer a wide range of products 提供選擇面很寬的產(chǎn)品43.in a clean, well-lit and relaxing environment 在一個(gè)干凈，明亮和氣氛放松的環(huán)境里44.It seems that 看起來45.a welcome development 可喜的發(fā)展46. be impressed by at, with被深深打動(dòng)感動(dòng)impress sth. in on ones memory使.銘記在心be favourably unfavourably impressed得到好不好的印象47.in detail 詳細(xì)地48.be likely to do something很可能做某事49. to operate a factory開工廠operate on her stomach.給她的胃做手術(shù)operate a machine 操作機(jī)器50.local eye hospital 當(dāng)?shù)匮劭漆t(yī)院Unit FiveTechnology all around us1. play games 打游戲2. be used for 用來做.用3. advances in technology 科技的發(fā)展4. VR (virtual reality) 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)5. put on the headset 帶上聽筒5. enter a different world 進(jìn)入不同的世界6. reach out 伸出7. in the artificial world 在這個(gè)虛擬的世界里8. enable sb.to do sth. 使某人能夠做某事9. distinguish from區(qū)別10.be thrilled to do sth.高興做某事11.concerned critics 有關(guān)的評(píng)論家12. commit crimes 犯罪13.get used to （doing）sth 習(xí)慣做某事14. return to reality 回到現(xiàn)實(shí)15. on the other hand 另一方面來說16. on the one hand 一方面來說17. improve the world 改善世界18.experiment harmlessly 無(wú)害實(shí)驗(yàn)19. face sth.面臨be faced with sth. 面臨20.for sure 無(wú)疑 肯定without doubt肯定 無(wú)疑for certain 肯定 無(wú)疑21.get ready to 準(zhǔn)備做22.step into another world 進(jìn)入另一個(gè)世界23.because of 因?yàn)?（+名詞短語(yǔ)） because 因?yàn)?（+句子）24. MP3 players MP3播放器25. takeby storm 強(qiáng)烈感染26. essential differences本質(zhì)的區(qū)別essential English基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)be essential to sb.某人所必需的27. make a statement 作陳述28. create an effect 產(chǎn)生效果29. make it to some place 趕到某地make it 成功make believe 假裝30. metal 金屬 n.mental 精神的 adj.31.Concise English Chinese Dictionary 簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典32. be available 可用的 可以得到的33. be stored in 儲(chǔ)存34. take your favorite music 帶上你最喜歡的音樂35.bar chart 柱形圖 條線圖 pie chart 餅形圖36. compared with one year ago 和一年前相比37. descriptive words 描述性話語(yǔ)38. in complete safety 處于完全安全狀態(tài)39. be educational 有教育意義的40. in difficult conditions 在困難的狀態(tài)下41. before long 不久以后long before 很久以前42. everyday clothing 日常穿著43. electric sunglasses 電子太陽(yáng)鏡44. point us in the direction 給我們指出方向45. monitor an examination監(jiān)考46. certain foods 某種食物47. stay healthy 保持健康48. problem with clothes 衣服方面的問題49. remove ones shoes coat脫鞋上衣remove all doubts消除一切懷疑remove the cloth from the table把桌上的桌布拿走remove soldiers to the front調(diào)兵上前remove a man from office免除一人的職務(wù)5