高中英語(yǔ)倒裝句練習(xí)題-附詳解.doc

第一部份1._canyouexpecttogetapayrise. A. WithhardworkB.Althoughworkhard C.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard 2._,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether. A. HoweverlateisheB.Howeverheislate C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis 3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_howseriousthepollutionwas. A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didntthevillagersrealize 4.NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwasted. A.didntrealizeB.didIrealize C.IdidntrealizeD.Irealized 5.DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother? Idontknow,_. A. nordontIcareB.nordoIcare C. IdontcareneitherD.Idontcarealso 6.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday_beabletowastemuchtime. A. youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou 7.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatis. A. mandidknowB.manknew C.didntmanknowD.didmanknow 8._gotintotheroom,_thetelephonerang. A. Hehardly;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;when C.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when 9._snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest. A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring 10.IdontthinkIcanwalkanyfurther. _,Letsstophereforarest. A.NeithercanIB.NeitherdoI C.IdidntthinksoD.Ithinkso 11.Onlyinthisway_doitwell. A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan 12.Hardly_whenitbegantorain. A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedhe C.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive 13.JackisastudentandstudiesattheNo.2MiddleSchool._. A.ItwasthesamewithMikeB.SoitiswithMike C.SoisMikeD.SodoesMike 14._,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress. A.IfyouaskedmeB.Youhadaskedme C.ShouldyouhaveaskedmeD.Hadyouaskedme 15._thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience. A.LittletheyrealizedB.Theyhadrealizedlittle C.LittledidtheyrealizeD.Littlehadtheyrealized 16._thatIcouldntbeabsorbedinthework. A.Theymadesuchtalked B.Soloudlytheytalked C.Itwasnoiseoutside D.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake 17.Manyatime_megoodadvice. A.hegaveB.doeshegive C.hehasgivenD.hashegiven 18._haveIseenabetterperformance. A.EverywhereB.Nowhereelse C.EverywhereelseD.Nowhere 19.Notasingleword_atthebeginning. A.didhesayB.hashesaidC.hesaidD.hehassaid 20.Onlyinanhourago_outwhyhewasabsent. A.didtheteacherfoundB.theteacherfound C.didtheteacherfindD.hadtheteacherfound 21._theplane. A.FlewdownB.Downflew C.DownwasflyingD.Downfly 22.Hardly_whenthebussuddenlypulledaway. A.theyhadgottothebusstop B.theygottothebusstop C.didtheygettothebusstop D.hadtheygottothebusstop 23._Ihadtime,Iwouldhaverunroundthatlakeagain. A.IfB.UnlessC.HadD.When 24.Notonly_apromise,buthealsokeptit. A.hadhemadeB.hehadmade C.didhemakeD.hemakes 25._Iwouldseeyouhere. A.LittleIdreamedB.LittledoIdream C.IdreamedlittleD.LittledidIdream 26.There_. A.cometheyB.theycome C.theyarecomeD.theywillcome 27._thathecouldnotspeakforalongtime. A.SofrightenedwasheB.Sofrightenedhewas C.WashesofrightenedD.Frightenedwashe 28.Onlywhenclassbegan_thathehadlefthisbookathome. A.willherealizeB.hedidrealize C.didherealizeD.shouldherealize 29.Onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework_gohome. A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan 30.Seldom_anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere. A.wouldImakeB.didImake C.IdidmakeD.shallImake 第二部份1. Never in my life such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen2. Seldom TV during the day.A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watchedD. do they watch3. Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began he D. had he begun4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made5. nor read English.A. Cant he either writeB. He can neither writeC. Can he neither writeD. Neither he can write6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strange B. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was8. and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat9. “It was cold yesterday.”“ .”Which of the following is wrong.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it did10. and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. Brown in cameC. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown11. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hanging12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. Had I seenD. I had seen13. ,she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.A. Susan knewB. did Susan knowC. knew SusanD. was Susan known15. Such the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be16. I didnt read the notice. .A. So did heB. Neither didnt heC. Nor did heD. He didnt ,too17. , I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it18. “They have done a good job.” “ .”A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it19. Now your turn to recite the text.A. there isB. has comeC. comesD. will come20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.A. did I reach B. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I dont watch TV every evening. ” “ .”A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me22. Rarely such a silly thing.A. have I heard of B. I have heard ofC. hear I ofD. was I heard of23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.A. DidB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will24. Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will we25. Only after his death considered correct.A. was his theoryB. his theory wasC. did his theoryD. had his theory26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.A. Either didB. So wasC. So didD. Neither did27. the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down flying28. I dont think Jack will come today, .A. or Mary doesB. Mary will eitherC. and Mary doesnt D. nor will Mary29. “Where is your father?” “Oh, .”A. here comes heB. here does he come C. he here comesD. here he comes30. he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. I t was not until dark that D. I t was until dark that第三部份1. Never in my life such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen2. Seldom TV during the day.A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watchedD. do they watch3. Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began he D. had he begun4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made5. nor read English.A. Cant he either writeB. He can neither writeC. Can he neither writeD. Neither he can write6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strange B. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was8. and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat9. “It was cold yesterday.”“ .”Which of the following is wrong.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it did10. and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. Brown in cameC. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown11. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hanging12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. Had I seenD. I had seen13. ,she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.A. Susan knewB. did Susan knowC. knew SusanD. was Susan known15. Such the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be16. I didnt read the notice. .A. So did heB. Neither didnt heC. Nor did heD. He didnt ,too17. , I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it18. “They have done a good job.” “ .”A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it19. Now your turn to recite the text.A. there isB. has comeC. comesD. will come20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.A. did I reach B. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I dont watch TV every evening. ” “ .”A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me22. Rarely such a silly thing.A. have I heard of B. I have heard ofC. hear I ofD. was I heard of23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.A. DidB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will24. Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will we25. Only after his death considered correct.A. was his theoryB. his theory wasC. did his theoryD. had his theory26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.A. Either didB. So wasC. So didD. Neither did27. the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down flying28. I dont think Jack will come today, .A. or Mary doesB. Mary will eitherC. and Mary doesnt D. nor will Mary29. “Where is your father?” “Oh, .”A. here comes heB. here does he come C. he here comesD. here he comes30. he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. I t was not until dark that D. I t was until dark that第一部份參考答案 1倒裝句，答案為C。 2狀語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)是正常語(yǔ)序，故A、C排除，連詞however后必須緊跟形容詞或副詞，D是正確答案。 3notuntil引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，主句要倒裝，答案為A。 4本題考查以否定詞開(kāi)頭并修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂語(yǔ)序，這時(shí)原狀語(yǔ)可以是副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，還可以是從句，而主謂的語(yǔ)序?yàn)椴糠值寡b，答案為B。5本題考查neither或nor連接句子時(shí)語(yǔ)序的倒裝，答案為B。 6答案為D。 7答案為D。 8hardly.when和nosooner.than是兩個(gè)固定句型，前半部分置于句首，其后分句要倒裝，答案為B。 9答案為B。 10答案為B。 11only引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)或從句位于句首修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝，答案為C。 12部分倒裝，答案為A。 13答案為B。 14答案為D。 15副詞little位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝，答案為C。 16答案為D。 17many修飾名詞并位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝，答案為D。 18答案為D。 19答案為A。 20only修飾介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，并位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝，答案為C。 21答案為B。 22答案為D。 23虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝形式，答案為C。 24答案為C。 25答案為D。 26there放于句首，主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的位置不變，仍保留陳述句式，答案為B。 27答案為A。 28答案為C。 29only修飾句子的狀語(yǔ)，位于句首，要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，則主句要倒裝，答案為A。 30由否定詞never,not,hardly,little,seldom,rarely,nowhere和否定意義的短語(yǔ)innoway,innocase,atnotime,bynomeans等引起的句子，常用倒裝語(yǔ)序，答案為B。第二部份1C Never放在句首，句子倒裝，把完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞提前。2D seldom放在句首，句子倒裝，此句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3B Not until在句首，倒裝，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)。4A Not only 在句首，倒裝，由后半句知，是過(guò)去時(shí)。5B neithernor既不也不6C only修飾時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句倒裝。7C 表語(yǔ)提前，句子倒裝。8C up，副詞在句首，句子全倒裝。9D A的結(jié)構(gòu)表示：昨天確實(shí)很冷B后的結(jié)構(gòu)表示：今天也很冷 C的結(jié)構(gòu)表示：前天也很冷。10A in作副詞在句首，句子全倒裝。11B 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)放在句首，會(huì)倒裝，主語(yǔ)是portraits，動(dòng)詞用原形。12A 道理同第一題13A as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)提前時(shí)，名詞前無(wú)冠詞。14B 否定詞little在句首，句子倒裝。15C such在句首，句子全倒裝，主語(yǔ)是experiments，所以用are16C nor這里等于neither，此句表他也沒(méi)注意到這個(gè)通知。17B 此句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，由后半句知，是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的假設(shè)。從句為if I had known it可把if去掉，had提前，變成倒裝句。18B so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞，表確實(shí)。19C now放在句首，句子全倒裝，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。20B hardly + had+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+when+句子21D 句中既有肯定含義，又有否定含義，此時(shí)用