48個國際音標讀音及實例.doc

元音01i:衣舌抵下齒，雙唇扁平，作微笑狀，發(fā)“一”之長音。ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree tea meat 02衣舌抵下齒，雙唇扁平分開，牙床近于全合，發(fā)短促之“一”音。i y e ui u asit six big miss03哎 雙唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下齦，牙床全開，軟腭升起，唇自然開放abag happy hat map 04e哎舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齒，牙床半開半合，作微笑狀字母組合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread bed desk many any05:額舌上抬，唇成自然狀態(tài)，口半開半閉，發(fā)“厄”之長音。ir ur ear er orgirl bird turn nurse learn earth term her work world06額舌上抬，唇成自然狀態(tài)，口半開半閉，牙床較張開，發(fā)“厄“之短音。er or ou ar o a e uteacher farmer doctor actor dollar tomorrow today around ago banana china men listen07a:阿雙唇張而不圓，牙床大開，舌后微升，舌尖向后收縮，微離下齒，發(fā)“阿”之長音。ar acar card class glass08啊雙唇平放，牙床半開，舌尖抵住下齦，舌后微微升起，發(fā)短促之“阿”音。u o ou oocup bus love mother trouble blood 09:哦雙唇界于開閉，圓唇之間，牙床半開漸至全開，舌尖卷上再過渡為卷后，發(fā)“凹”聲音拖長。al or au our arsmall tall short more door floor caught autumn four warm10哦雙唇稍微向外突出成圓形，舌后升起，舌尖不觸下齒，發(fā)“凹”短促的音。o a ouhot lot want wash 11u: 烏雙唇成圓形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不觸下齒，自然而不用力，發(fā)“屋”之長音。oo o ufood moon do two true blue12u烏雙唇成圓形，牙床接近半合，舌尖不觸下齒，自然而不用力，發(fā)短促之“屋”音。oo ou u olook book should could put push woman13ei誒舌尖抵住下齒，牙床半開半合，雙唇扁平，由發(fā)“哀”音平穩(wěn)過渡到發(fā)“一”之長音。a ay ea ai ey name cake ay say great break rain paint they grey14ai唉將口張開略圓，舌后微升，舌尖向后收縮，由發(fā)“阿”音平穩(wěn)過渡到發(fā)“一”音。i y bike fine my fly15au哦喂將口張開略圓，漸漸合攏，雙唇成圓形，有發(fā)“阿”音過渡到發(fā)“屋”音。ou owhouse out now how16嘔口半開半閉，舌后微升，過渡成雙唇成圓形，發(fā)“歐”之長音。o ow oago no know show boat coat 17傲 雙唇外突成圓形，發(fā)“凹”音，逐漸過渡為雙唇扁平分開，發(fā)“一”之短音。oy oiboy toy oil voice 18衣餓雙唇張開，牙床由窄至半開舌抵下齒逐漸過渡為上卷，從“一”音過渡到“厄”音。eer ear beer deer ear near here19e哎餓雙唇張開后略圓，牙床張開相當寬，舌尖卷上漸至卷后。“哀-厄”連讀ear air erepear bear chair there where20 烏餓雙唇成圓形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不觸下齒，發(fā)“屋”之長音，然后從“屋”音過渡到“厄”音。our owerhour flower shower輔音01p普雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外泄。（“潑”清音）Peach pie pig02b不雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外泄, 且震動聲帶。book big bye bird03t特雙唇微開，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，然后突然張開，使氣流外動而成音。tea boat neat to 04d得雙唇微開，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，然后突然張開，使氣流外動而成音,并震動聲帶。bed dad deer date05k克舌根抵住后顎，再突然張開，d使空氣外動而成音。back card lake make pick06g各用舌根抵住后顎，再突然張開，使空氣外動而成音，震動聲帶。bag girl pig give07f福上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣息由唇齒之縫隙間吹出。fat fall fine farm08v嗚上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣息由唇齒之縫隙間吹出，須震動聲帶。violin leave live very09牙齒咬住舌頭的輕音舌尖輕抵上齒，送出氣流，并使舌齒相互摩擦。birthday both mouth cloth10牙齒咬住舌頭的濁音舌尖輕抵上齒，再送出氣流。但須震動聲帶，并使舌尖相互摩擦。than this that though11s絲雙唇微開，上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài)，舌尖抵住下齦，氣流從牙縫間送出。csice face same sing 12zs濁音雙唇微開，上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài)，舌尖抵住下齦，氣流從牙縫間送出，須震動聲帶。szeyes knees prize zoo13西雙唇微開，向前突出，舌尖升近上齦，用力將氣息送出來，發(fā)“師”音。sheep sure she wash14衣雙唇微開，向前突出，舌尖升近上齦，用力將氣息送出來，須震動聲帶。pleasure usual15ts次舌尖抵住上齒，作好發(fā)“t”的姿勢，氣流沖破阻礙，發(fā)出短促的“t”音后， 緊接著就發(fā)“s”這摩擦音 facts accounts attracts16dz自hands words besides17tr缺舌尖抵住上齒，作好發(fā)“t”的姿勢，氣流沖破阻礙，發(fā)出短促的“t”音后， 緊接著就發(fā)“r”這摩擦音trade trick introduce try18dr撅drive dream drink drop children19t七雙唇微開，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，突然張開，使氣流外動而成音，發(fā)“吃”音。cheap check chair watch 20d姬雙唇微開，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，突然張開，使氣流外動而成音，并震動聲帶，發(fā)“之”音jgejeep joke orange large21m嘴巴閉住雙唇閉攏，舌放平，震動聲帶，使氣流從鼻腔出來。some swim gum home 22n 嘴巴微張雙唇微閉，舌尖抵住上齦，震動聲帶，使氣息從鼻腔發(fā)出。run thin son fun23嘴巴長大雙唇微閉，舌尖抵住下齦，震動聲帶，使氣息由鼻孔流出。King sing song thing24l雙唇微閉，舌抵上齦，氣流測出，震動聲帶。Play light life like 25h喝口半閉，氣息由聲門出來，但是不震動聲帶。hair hat hate high2