上海牛津英語6A筆記.doc

.M1U1 September the first Thursday1. relative reltivn. 親屬、親戚2. a family tree 家譜3. family fmilin. 家、家人families （復(fù)數(shù)）4. this thesethat those5. grandfather grnd, fa:n. 祖父、外祖父6. grandmother grnd, mn. 祖母、外祖母7. an uncle kl伯父、叔叔、舅舅8. an aunt a:nt姑母、姨媽、阿姨9. brother brn. 兄弟sister sistn. 姐妹10. cousin kznn. 堂（表）兄弟、堂（表）姐妹11. their pron. 他們的12. father parents 雙親mother13. granddaughter grnd:tn. 孫女、外孫女14. grandson grndsnn. 孫子、外孫子M1U1 September the fifth Monday1. havehas +過去分詞(p.p)現(xiàn)在完成時2. 得到（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞） get got got3. a lot of = lots of = plenty of = many 許多much 4. present = gift 禮物5. birthday cards 生日賀卡6. get sth. from sb. 從某人那得到某物7. make sth. for sb. 做某物給某人8. one of your family members 你的家庭成員之一9. How many uncles do you have? I have one uncle.你有幾個叔叔？ 我有一個叔叔。10. only 僅僅、只有11. I have one aunt, too. = I also have one aunt.我也有一個阿姨。M1U1 September the seventh Wednesday1. niece ni:sn. 侄女2. nephew nefju:n. 侄子3. What do you do with your aunt? 你和你阿姨干什么？4. always :lweiz總是usually ju:uli通常 often fn經(jīng)常 sometimes smtaimz有時候 never nev從來沒有、從來不5. what else 其他的什么 6. play computer games 打電腦游戲7. play football 踢足球8. play badminton 打羽毛球9. go shopping 去購物、逛商場10. go swimming 去游泳11. go to a restaurant 去餐館12. go cycling 騎自行車13. go to the park 去公園14. watch TV 看電視15. see a film=go to the cinema 看電影M1U2 September the ninth Friday1. think about 考慮、思考2. put sth. on sth. 把某物放在某物上3. 放、擺（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞） put put put4. a photo of your family 你家的一張照片5. a piece of paper 一張紙6. Its time for class. = Its time to have a class. 現(xiàn)在是上課時間。7. poempuimn. 詩歌poetpuitn. 詩人8. talk to/with sb. 和某人說話9. But she doesnt talk at all. 但是她什么也不說。10. like to do = like doing sth. 喜歡干什么11. almost :lmust= nearly nili幾乎12. She cant read or write. 她不會讀和寫。13. go out at night 晚上出去14. She is 3 years old. 她三歲。M1U1 September the thirteenth TuesdayMy familyI have a happy home. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I always do my homework with my mother. I usually play badminton with my father. I often go cycling in the garden. I sometimes go swimming with my mother. I nerer tell lies. I like my family.My familyMy family is a happy one. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I always do my homework with my mother. I usually play badminton with my father. I often go cycling in the garden. I sometimes go swimming with my mother. I nerer tell lies. I like my family.My auntI have an aunt. Her name is Li Jian (Shirly). She is 30 years old. She is very beautiful. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and two big eyes. She likes reading books. She is the manager in the company. She is very busy, because she is often out on official business. She sometimes go swimming with me. I like her very much.My uncleI have an uncle. His name is Meng Xiongchun. He is 34 years old. He is tall and thin. He has short hair and two big eyes. He likes playing computer games. He is a driver in the factory. He is very busy, because he often gets to the other parts of country. He sometimes go swimming with me. I like him very much.M1U2 September the fourteenth Wednesday1. They like to be together. 他們喜歡在一起。2. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上學(xué)3. eat their lunch 吃他們的午餐4. share their food 分享他們的食物5. help each other 互相幫助6. help other people = help others 幫助別人7. friendlyfrendliadj. = kindkaindadj. 友好的8. helpfulhelpfladj. 有幫助的 9. work hard 勤奮學(xué)習(xí)、努力工作10. be late for 遲到11. get angry 生氣12. be angry with 對XX很生氣13. one the other 一個另一個14. be kind/friendly to sb. 對某人非常友好15. naughtyn: tiadj. 淘氣的 16. tell lies 撒謊M1U2 September the ninteenth Monday1. a visit to Garden City = visit Garden City 參觀花園城市2. already 已經(jīng) 現(xiàn)在完成時 just 剛才 yet （疑問句、否定句）3. live in the USA 住在美國4. America 美國5. for the first time 第一次6. ask sb. about sth. 問某人關(guān)于某事物7. havehas been (to) heretherehome havehas gone (to) heretherehome 曾到過這兒那兒家8. what about sth. doing sth. 某事物怎么樣？ how about sth. doing sth. XX如何？9. be going to do = will do 將要干什么10.together 一起11.Im going there on Saturday. 周六我將要去哪兒。12.let sb. do sth. 讓某人干某事M1U2 September the twenty-second Thuesday1. What do Friends of the Earth do? 地球的朋友干什么？2. look after = look care of = take care of 照看3. round us 我們周圍4. pollutep lu: tv. 污染 pollutionp lu: nn. 污染5. air pollution 空氣污染water pollution 水污染land pollution 土地污染6. help keep the environment clean 幫助保持環(huán)境清潔7. pick up rubbish 撿垃圾8. put sth. into sth. 把某物放進(jìn)某物里9. rubbish bins 垃圾箱10. tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要干某事11. tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人干某事M1U2 September the twenty-sixth Monday1. We want to be friends of the Earth. 我們想成為地球的朋友。2. All right. 好的。Thats all right. 沒關(guān)系。Thats right. 對的。3. promise to do sth. 保證干某事4. promise not to do sth. 保證不干某事5. discuss sth. with sb. 和某人討論某事6. discussdis ksvt. discussiondis knn. 討論7. I promise to keep our school clean. 我保證保持學(xué)校清潔。8. I promise not to leave rubbish. 我保證不扔垃圾。9. I promise to reuse shopping bags. 我保證重復(fù)使用購物袋。10. I promise not to pollute the air. 我保證不污染空氣。M1U2 September the twenty-seventh TuesdayMy friendBen is my good friend. He is twelve. He is tall and fat. He is always friendly and helpful. He always works hard. He is never late for school. He never gets angry. We are good friends.My friendTom is my good friend. He is twelve. He is short and thin. He is always kind to others. He always shares his food with me. He is never naughty. He never tells lies. We are good friends.M1U2 September the thirtieth FridayFriends of the Earth We want to be Friends of the Earth. Friends of the Earth look after the environment. We promise to reuse shopping bags. We promise to keep our school clean. We promise not to pollute the air. We promise not to leave rubbish. Lets do these things together. M1U3 September the twenty-ninth Thursday1. spend a day out together 一起外出度過的一天2. Green Island 綠島3. North Bay 北部灣4. sun (n.) 太陽 sunny (adj.) 陽光充足的5. Spring Bay 春天灣6. South Bay 南部灣7. Sunny Town 太陽城8. Dragon Bay 龍灣9. sand (n.) 沙 sandy (adj.) 含沙的10. at weekends = at the weekend = on Saturday and Sunday 周末11. on weekdays 在工作日12. in Sandy Bay 在沙灣13. near 旁邊 far away from 離遠(yuǎn)near = close tofar away from = far fromM1U3 October eighth Saturday1. in Seaside Town 在海濱城2. on Lucky Island 在幸運(yùn)島3. a photo of my family and me我和我家人的一張照片4. have lunch吃午飯5. Space Museum 太空博物館6. buy tickets 買票7. eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋8. activityk tivtin. 活動 activities(復(fù)數(shù))9. play tennis 打網(wǎng)球10. play basketball 打籃球11. have a picnic 一次野餐12. have a barbecue 一次燒烤13. have dinner 吃晚飯14. fly kites 放風(fēng)箏15. ride bicycles 騎自行車16. make sandcastles 造沙灘城堡17. collect shells 收集貝殼M1U3 October ninth Sunday1. make an album 做一個相冊2. plan a visit 計劃一次旅行3. planplnv. 計劃 planned planning 4. plan to do sth 計劃干某事5. visit a place 參觀一個地方6. let sb. do sth. 讓某人干某事7. Thats a good idea. 好主意8. Which place shall we visit? 我們將去哪個地方呢？9. be going to do = will do (shall do) 將來干什么(一般將來時)10. get to = arrive in (大) = reach here 到達(dá) = arrive at (小) = reach there= reach homee.g. arrive in Shanghaiarrive at schoolarrive home11. How about =What about sth. 怎么樣？ doing sth. M1U3 October ninth Sunday1. Lets go by bus, shall we? 讓我們乘公共汽車，好嗎？2. Lets go by bus. 讓我們乘公共汽車。Shall we go by bus? 我們將要去乘公共汽車嗎？How about going by bus? 我們乘公共汽車怎么樣？3. How much does it cost? = How much is it? 它花費(fèi)多少錢?4. How much do they cost? = How much are they? 它們花費(fèi)多少錢?5. come back = return 返回6. at six oclcok (What time 什么時間？)7. plan a trip to sp. 計劃一次旅行8. sth. cost some money 某事物值XX錢sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花XX錢在某事物上sb. pay some money for sth. 某人為某事物付了XX錢e.g. The film ticket cost me 3 yuan. 電影票值3元。 I spend 3 yuan on the film ticket. 我花3元在電影票上。 I paid 3 yuan for the film ticket. 我為電影票付了3元。9. a friend of mine 我的一個朋友M1U3 October fourteenth Saturday1. What would you like to be? = What do you want to do?你想成為？= 你想干什么(工作)？2. different jobs 不同的工作3. a job = a piece of work 一種工作、一種職業(yè)4. a secretarysekrtri秘書5. a bank clerk 銀行職員6. a policewoman policewomen 女警察7. a dentist 牙醫(yī)8. a pilot 飛行員9. a fireman 消防員10. a postman postmen 郵遞員11. a shop assistant 商店售貨員12. find out 查明、弄清情況13. ififconj. 是否 假如、如果M2U4 October eighteenth TuesdayMy fatherMy fathers name is Meng Xiangxin. He is thirty-eight years old. He ia a cook. He likes his job because he likes to cook food for people. He usually starts work at 9.30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 9.30 in the evening. My MotherMy mothers name is Li Yuan. She is thirty-six years old. She ia a teacher. She likes her job because she likes to teach children. She usually starts work at 7.30 in the morning. She usually finishes work at 4.30 in the afternoon. My UncleMy uncles name is Meng Xiangchun. He is thirty-four years old. He ia a bus driver. He likes his job because he likes to drive a bus. He usually starts work at 6.30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 6.30 in the evening. My AuntMy aunts name is Li Jian. She is thirty years old. She ia a doctor. She likes her job because she likes to make sick people better. She usually starts work at 9.30 in the morning. She usually finishes work at 6.30 in the evening. My fatherMy fathers name is Samuel Han. He is 42 years old. He is a doctor. He likes his job because he likes to make sick people better. He usually starts work at 8:30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 6:00 in the evening.M2U4 October twentieth Thuesday1. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要干某事2. Would you like to be a policeman? Yes, I would.你想要成為一名警察嗎？ 是的，我想。3. personp:snn. 人4. teach us English 教我們英語5. make(help) sick people better 使病人好一些6. drive a bus 開公共汽車7. driver 司機(jī)8. put out fires 撲滅火9. cook food for people 為人們做食物10. a doctor 醫(yī)生11. Id = I would 12. make our city a safe place 使我們的城市安全13. nurse 護(hù)士14. interviewintvju:v. 采訪M2U5 October twentieth Thuesday1. forty-two years old 42歲2. Whats your job? = What job do you do? = What are you?你是做什么工作的？3. start work 開始工作4. start = begin 開始5. at half past eight 8:306. finish work 結(jié)束工作7. finish doing sth. 完成某事8. Thats what I would like to be. 那時我想成為的。9. on the Open Day 在開放日10. an Open Day 開放日11. an entrance 入口12. enter entranceentrns進(jìn)入 入口13. a choirkwai合唱團(tuán)14. a noticeboardnutisb:d布告欄15. plan sth. for sth. 為某事計劃XX16. parentprntn. 父母17. arriveraiv到達(dá) arrive in 國家、城市等(大)范圍 arrive at 車站、學(xué)校等(小)范圍 arrive here 到達(dá)這兒 arrive there 到達(dá)那兒arrive home 到家18. at the entrance 在入口處19. first 首先next 接下來 then 然后 after that 在那之后 finally 最后20. look at sth. 看著XX21. listen to sth. 聽XX22. in the hall 在禮堂23. in the library 在閱覽室24. in the Music room 在音樂室25. welcome sb. 歡迎某人26. teachers office 老師的辦公室27. in different places 在不同的地方28. on the second floor 在第二層M2U5 October twenty-fourth MondayA visit to XX (A happy weekend)I have been to Changfeng Park. It is a good place. There are a lot of nice trees and flowers in it. This is a photo of my mother and me. We are flying a kite together. We are very happy. I think Changfeng Park is very beautiful. I like it very much.M2U5 October twenty-fifth Tuesday1. an invitation 一份請柬2. inviteinvaitv. 邀請3. write to sb. 寫給某人4. take some photos 拍一些照片5. 拿（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞） take took taken6. have a good time = enjoy oneself 度過快樂時光7. an important day 重要的一天8. finally = at last = in the end 最后9. sixty (基數(shù)詞 60) sixiteth (序數(shù)詞 60)10. something special 特殊的事物11. enough food 足夠的食物12. take a bus 乘公共汽車13. fishermanfimnn. 漁夫14. 吃（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞） eat ate eaten15. first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth (序數(shù)詞)第1 第2 第3 第4 第5 第8 第9 第12M2U6 November third Thursday1. go to school 上學(xué)2. travelling time 行走時間3. near 旁邊 far away from 離遠(yuǎn)4. He goes to school by bus. = He takes a bus to school. 他乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。5. It takes him about ten minutes. (How long提問) 他大約要花10分鐘。6. It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.某人花了多長時間做某事 = sb. spend some time on sth.7. by ferry 乘渡輪8. forty minutes 40分鐘9. half an hour 半小時10. by underground = take the underground 乘地鐵11. the amount of time 所需的時間、時間的量 (不可數(shù))M2U6 November seventh Monday1. different places 不同的地方2. differencedifrnsn. 差異，差別3. How long does it take you to get to the supermarket? 你到達(dá)超市花多長時間？4. get (to) home =reach 到達(dá) here there5. 花費(fèi)（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞）spend spent spent 6. 拿（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞）take took taken 7. post office 郵局8. on ones way (to) home = on the way to 在某人去XX的路上 here there9. a restaurant 餐館10.a hotel 旅館11.an advertisement board 廣告欄12.whenwenconj. 當(dāng)時候13.police station 警察局14.swimming pool 游泳池15.get on get off 上車 下車16.get into get out of進(jìn)入 從出來Going to schoolHi, Im Jerry. Im twelve. I live far away from school. I go to school by bus, then on foot. I see a supermarket, a few shops and a lot of people when Im on the bus. I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students when Im walking to school.There are rules every where When we are in the class, we have rules “Dont be late for school!”, “Listen to the teachers.”. When we are in the library, we have rules “Dont eat or drink!”, “Keep quiet.”. So rules are important. We must obey rules in the life.M2U6 November ninth Wednesday1. a few + (可數(shù)名詞) 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) a little + (不可數(shù)名詞)2. few + (可數(shù)名詞) 幾乎沒有l(wèi)ittle + (不可數(shù)名詞)3. a lot of = lots of = plenty of = many 許多 much4. whenwenconj. 當(dāng)時候5. on the bus (in the car)在公共汽車上 在轎車?yán)?. parents 雙親7. talk to/with sb. about sth. 與某人交談某事8. transporttrnsp:tv. transportationtrnsp:teinn. 運(yùn)輸9. light rail lait reiln.輕軌10. department storedi pa: tmnt st:(r)n. 百貨商店11. kindergartenkindga: tnn. 幼兒園12. housing estatehauzi z steitn. 居民區(qū)13. factoryfktrin. 工廠 factories(pl.)14. templetempln. 廟宇15. for + 一段時間 (How long提問)M2U7 November eleventh Friday1. rules around us我們周圍的規(guī)則2. signsainn. 標(biāo)志3. Where do we have rules? 在哪里我們有規(guī)則？4. in the library 在圖書館5. in the classroom 在教室里6. on the road 在路上7. in the park 在公園里8. We must not walk on the grass. 我們不可以在草地上走。Dont walk on the grass.No walking on the grassYou arent allowed to walk on the grass.Dont run. 不可以跑。No running.We mustnt run.9. mustnt = must not不準(zhǔn)10. play baskerball 打籃球11. leave rubbish 扔垃圾12. We must not eat or drink. 我們不可以吃東西或喝飲料。13. Must I ? 我必須要？Yes, you must. / No, you neednt. 是的，你一定要。/ 不，你不需要。M2U7 November fifth Tuesday1. wait for 等待2. keep quiet 保持安靜3. listen to sb./sth. 聽某人說，聽4. draw on our desks在我們的書桌上畫畫5. run across the road 橫穿馬路6. crosskrsv. 通過 cross the road7. pick the flowers 摘花8. discussdisksv. discussiondisknn. 討論9. enter entranceentrns進(jìn)入 入口10. climb the trees 爬樹11. talk loudly 大聲說話12. loud laudadj. 響亮的 loudly laudliadv. 響亮地13. turn left 左拐14. meanmi:nv. meaningm i:ni n. 意思15. What does this sign mean? = Whats the meaning of this sign? 這個標(biāo)志是什么意思？16. 找到（原形） （過去式） （過去分詞） find found found17. aboveb vprep. 在上面Rules：1. We must not walk on the grass. 我們不可以在草地上行走。2. We must not play basketball. 我們不可以打籃球。3. We must not leave rubbish. 我們不可以亂扔垃圾。4. We must not eat or drink. 我們不可以吃東西或喝飲料。5. We must wait for the green man. 我們必須等候綠燈。6. We must keep quiet. 我們必須保持安靜。7. We must listen to our teachers. 我們必須聽老師講課。8. We must not draw on our desks. 我們不可以在課桌上畫畫。9. We must not run across the road. 我們不可以橫穿馬路。10. We must not pick the flowers. 我們不可以摘花。11. Dont walk on the grass. 不能在草地上行走。12. Dont leave rubbish. 不能亂扔垃圾。13. Dont enter. 不能進(jìn)入。14. Dont eat or drink. 不能吃東西或喝飲料。15. Dont climb the trees. 不能爬樹。16.