一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)概念及習(xí)題.doc

此文檔收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 概念： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般用來(lái)表示人或物經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)， 也可以用來(lái)表示人或物現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或者用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在具有的性格 或能力等。 1、表示經(jīng)常的或者習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：every morning，every night，every evening，every day/week/year, twice a week, once a month, 頻度副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never. 例句： Tom is always late for school. What time do you usually get up every day?2、表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力和特征。 例句： Wang Li writes good English but does not speak well.3、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。 例句: The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai is in the east of China.變化形式：1. 主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),助動(dòng)詞為do： 1) 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 We have six classes every day. 2) 否定句：主語(yǔ) + dont + 動(dòng)詞原形+其他 We dont have six classes every day. 3) 一般疑問(wèn)句：Do+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 -Do you have six classes every day? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 4) 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句 What classes do you have every day? 2. 主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí) ,助動(dòng)詞為does： 1) 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞三單式(+其它)。 He swims well. 變化形式： 2) 否定句：主語(yǔ) + doesnt + 動(dòng)詞原形(+其它) He doesnt swim well. 3) 一般疑問(wèn)句：Does +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 -Does he swim well ? -Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 4) 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+以does開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句 How does your father go to work?練習(xí)一、 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)talk_forget_hope_stop_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_love_become_come_drive_shine_leave_wake_ride_write_give_see_plan_get_sit_let_swim_watch_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_do_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. There _(be) some water in the bottle.10. Mike _(like) cooking.三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答)_4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)_7. John comes from Canada.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_8. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)_9. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _10. I have many books. （改為否定句）_11. We have four lessons.（改為否定句）_12. Nancy doesnt run fast. （改為肯定句）_13. My dog runs fast. 否定句：_14. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問(wèn)句：_ _15. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn)_16. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn): _17. Sally usually waters the flowers every day.否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn) _18. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn)_四選擇() 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They _ on a farm.flame n. 火焰；光芒；熱情A. workingB. is workC. workD. is workedaccumulate vt. 積累；聚保() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?_. direct vt. & vi. 導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likesabsence n. 缺席；不在某處()4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.shade n. 蔭；陰涼處A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?全國(guó)范圍的A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goesvet n. 獸醫(yī)()6. How _ he go to work?assistance n. 協(xié)助；援助He _ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes()7. _ you usually late for school?No, _.A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arentsimilarity n. 想像性；相似點(diǎn)()8. _ she _ home at six every d