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(0099)英語文體學(xué)引論網(wǎng)上作業(yè)題答案1:第一次2:第二批3:第三批4:第四批5:第五批6:第六批1:單選題The smallest unit in a language that carries meaning is _ .A:phemeB:morphemeC:phone參考答案:B2:判斷題Ephemism is a kind of mild expression for an offensive or hush one參考答案:正確3:單選題What figure of speech has een used in the young hunter was as strong as a lion?A:metaphorB:metonymyC:synecdocheD:simile參考答案:D4:多選題Which of the following are the types of change of meaning of English words?A:extensionB:specializationC:elevationD:degradation參考答案:ABCD5:判斷題Content is the style which may be different from case to case although the meaning may remain the same.參考答案:錯誤6:判斷題Exophora is an item which refers to something in another text.參考答案:錯誤7:多選題What are the basic components of the English vocabulary?A:Anglo-SaxonB:GreekC:LatinD:French參考答案:ACD8:單選題stylistics is the study or the investigation of style.A:yesB:no參考答案:A9:單選題What figure of speech has een used in Many hands make light work?A:ironyB:overstatementC:synecdocheD:oxymoron參考答案:C10:多選題Which of the followings originate from Anglo-Saxon?A:Members of the familyB:TimeC:LawD:Science參考答案:AB1:多選題What are the functions of inverted sentence ?A:For effectB:For emphasisC:For balanceD:For cohesion and conjunction參考答案:BCD2:多選題What are the levels of stylistic analysis?A:Phonological levelB:Lexical levelC:Syntactical levelD:Discoursal level參考答案:ABCD3:判斷題Simpley speaking, registers refer to languages which are determined by situation.參考答案:正確4:多選題What are the grammatical functions of stress?A:Emphasize a certain word or meaning.B:Distinguish words, phrases, same spelling, different meaning.C:Change of stress in words causes change of phonemes.D:Means of expressing strong emotions.參考答案:ABCD5:單選題What is the methodology of stylistic analysis?A:linguistic analysisB:discourse analysie參考答案:A6:判斷題In this example: Is this a non-smoker? I dont know, there is a Verbal ellipsis.參考答案:錯誤7:判斷題Rhetorical question is a question which does not demand an answer or the answer is obvious.參考答案:正確8:多選題What are the stylistic functions of syntactic deviations in literature?A:As a marker of ones social backgroundB:As a means of characterizationC:Social positionD:irony, satire, emphasis, comical effects參考答案:ABCD9:判斷題A not-text is a group of sentences that are typically or logically linked together. This kind of linkage is called cohesion. So cohesion is the quality that makes a text a text.參考答案:錯誤10:多選題Structurally speaking, sentences may be classified into:A:Simple sentenceB:Exclamatory sentenceC:Compound sentenceD:Complex sentence參考答案:ACD1:判斷題Contrastive conjunction is achieved by the use of conjunctive words of addition or progression, such as and, furthermore, moreover, etc.參考答案:錯誤2:判斷題Contrastive conjunction is achieved by the use of conjunctive words of addition or progression, such as and, furthermore, moreover, etc.參考答案:錯誤3:判斷題In this example: Is this a non-smoker? I dont know, there is a Verbal ellipsis.參考答案:錯誤4:判斷題Simpley speaking, registers refer to languages which are determined by situation.參考答案:正確5:判斷題Tenor of discourse is the social relationships between participants in communication.參考答案:正確6:多選題What are the stylistic functions of syntactic deviations in literature?A:As a marker of ones social backgroundB:As a mean of characterizationC:Social positionD:Iron, satire, emphasis, comical, effect參考答案:ABCD7:多選題What are the functions of inverted sentence ?A:For effectB:For emphasisC:For balanceD:For cohesion and conjunction參考答案:BCD8:多選題Structurally speaking, sentences may be classified into:A:Simple sentenceB:ExclamatoryC:Compound sentenceD:Complex sentence參考答案:ACD9:多選題What are the grammatical functions of stress?A:Emphasize a certain word or meaningB:Distinguish words, phrases, samespllingC:Change of stress in words causes changeD:Means of expressing strong emotions .參考答案:ABCD10:多選題What are the levels of stylistic analysis?A:Phonological levelB:Lexical levelC:Syntactical levelD:Discoursal level參考答案:ABCD1:多選題What are the differences between language and speech?A:Language is abstract whereas speech is concrete.B:Language is potential whereas speech is actual.C:Language is code whereas speech is message.D:Language is stable and systematic whereas speech is subject to personal and situational constraint.參考答案:ABCD2:填空題Loose sentence is the one that may be brought to a grammatical close before the end is reached or one in which the major informationis presented _ and the details of information are presented _.參考答案:3:填空題Style can be defined as the _habit of different people or characteristic of typical social situations.參考答案:linguistic4:填空題Stylistics may be defined as the study of or investigation of _.參考答案:style5:論述題Explain the connotative meaning of the underlined words in the sentence:She knows nothing about the cruelty of the world. She is a lily參考答案:Lily is a flower and by cultural conventions a symbol of purity and innocence in the west.6:論述題Explain the connotative meaning of the italicized words or expressions in the following sentence:He is a wolf in sheeps clothing. Dont Believe what he says.參考答案:Lily is a flower and by cultural conventions a symbol of purity and innocence in the west.7:單選題What figures of speech have been used in the following sentence?Life is but a brief candle.A:simileB:metaphorC:metonymyD:synecdoche參考答案:BLily is a flower and by cultural conventions a symbol of purity and innocence in the west.8:單選題What figures of speech have been used in the following sentence?The young hunter was as strong as a lion.A:simileB:metaphorC:metonymyD:synecdoche參考答案:AA wolf is a wild animal that looks like a large dog and that kills and eats other animals. Here wolf is used to refer to persons who are cruel and untrustworthy.9:填空題The four major types of semantic change are_,_,_ and_.參考答案:Acoustic10:填空題_phonetics is a branch of phonetics dealing with the physical properties of the speech sounds of a language.參考答案:Acoustic1:論述題Indicate what figures of speech have been used in the following sentence.from the cradle to the grave.參考答案:metonymy2:填空題Hyperbolecan also be called_.參考答案:A simile is a comparison between two things with emphasis on the similarity or likeliness between them. 3:論述題Explain the term simile.參考答案:It often takes the formula of X is like Y in the aspect of Z.4:論述題 What is the formula of a simile?參考答案:A simile is a comparison between two things with emphasis on the similarity or likeliness between them. 5:單選題_ is the figure of speech which makes covert comparison.A:metaphorB:metonymyC:hyperboleD:oxymoron參考答案:AA simile is a comparison between two things with emphasis on the similarity or likeliness between them. 6:論述題 What is register?參考答案:Register is language determined by situation.7:論述題Analyze the following case of simile in terms of tenor, vehicle and ground. He is as brave as a tiger.參考答案:Register is language determined by situation.8:填空題The three situational factors that are most relevant to the deciding of a register are _, _ and _.參考答案:field of discourse;tenor of discourse;mode of discourse9:多選題What are the stylistic functions of syntactic deviations in literature?A:As a marker of ones social backgroundB:As a means of characterizationC:Social positionD:Other functions: irony, satire, emphasis, comical effects參考答案:ABCDfield of discourse;tenor of discourse;mode of discourse10:單選題_ refers to the putting together of two contradictory words in one phrase.A:euphemismB:oxymoronC:synecdocheD:simile參考答案:Bcontradictory1:填空題Oxymoron is the putting together of two _ words in one phrase.參考答案:field of discourse;tenor of discourse;mode of discourse2:填空題Register refers to language determined by _. 參考答案:situation3:填空題 periodic sentence is one that is not grammatically complete until the_ is reached or one in which the_ information is delayed until towards the end of the sentence參考答案:situation4:填空題Indicate what figures of speech have been used in the following sentence_.The young hunter wa
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