江蘇省泰州市第二中學(xué)2018-19學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次限時(shí)作業(yè)試題（無解答）.docx

20182019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次限時(shí)作業(yè)高一英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What do we know about the watch? AIt cost the woman 40. BThe price was reasonable. CThe watch was not worth that much.2. What is the dogs name? AScott. BMichael. CRobert.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? AThe mans brother. BThe mans watch. CThe mans birthday.4. What color was the womans couch? APurple. BBrown. CYellow.5. Why does the man come to the woman? ATo take a picture of her. BTo fill out a form. CTo ask for a new ID card.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the woman doing? AAsking for help. BGiving some advice. C Making an apology.7. What does the man ask the woman to do? ABuy a new glass. B Be more careful. CClean up the room.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What do we know about the writer? AHe can move fast. BHe was born disabled. CHe will travel around the world.9. How does the man find the writer? AEncouraging. BStrange. CStupid.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.When will the next course start? ANext Monday. BNext Friday. CNext Saturday.11.How many students are there in the class usually? A6. B9. C15.12.When does the school open on weekends? AAt 7：00 am. BAt 8：00 am. CAt 9：00 am.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What was the man doing? ALooking at an interesting picture. BWatching a funny video. CReporting a nice story.14. What happened to the news reporter? AHe hit a big tree. BHe had a car accident. CHe was attacked by bees.15. Whats the weather like today? ASunny. BWindy. CCloudy.16. What will the man do next? AListen to the music. BSurf the website. CGo to the park.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Which is the best season to visit the park?ASpring. BSummer. CWinter.18. What will the tourists do in the morning?AGo boating. BGo fishing. CVisit the valley.19. What is the bestloved activity in the park?AHaving a picnic. BFishing. CBoating.20. How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley?AOn foot. BBy bus. CBy bike.第二部分 英語語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.-Where is Gorge? He said he _ meet me here at three oclock.-He seems _ with Mr. Brown in the office.A. would; that he is talking B. will; to have talked C. would ; to be talking D. will; talking 22.We choose the hotel because the price for a night here is $20, half of what it used to _ .A. take B. spend C. charge D. cost23._ to ones career is the key to achieving success.A . Devoting to B. Being devoted to C. Devoted to D. One devotes himself to24.She _ a new idea for increasing sales, so she was expected to be promoted to sales manager.A. came up with B. put up with C. broke up with D. take up with25. Is this office _ Lincoln used to work in. A. that B. which C. where D. the one26. Michael Jordan is such a great player _ millions of people admire himA. as B. that C. whom D. who27. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. since C. which D. when28. The second world war and the sufferings _ caused brought about great damage to him.A. that B. which C. it D. when29. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ can make them see problems from a different angle.A. that B. when C. as D. where30. It may be five or six years _ we can meet again, because we will be occupied with our own work and life.A. since B. before C. when D. as31.He doesnt think we should devote any more time to this question, _ ?A. does he B. should we C. shouldnt we D. doesnt he32. It is the first time that the young man _ a department on his own.A. takes charge of B. takes the charge of C. had taken charge of D. has taken charge of33. I have many students, and many of _ are very successful in many fields.A. whom B. who C. which D. them 34.-Can I use your car during National Day ? -_. I will be working extra hours then. Remember to fill the tank if possible.A. By all means B. You said it C. No, you cant D. It all depends35.Few people can imagine the difficulty she had _ her lost child.A. looking for B. to look for C. looks for D. looked for 第二節(jié)：完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造業(yè)) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 . Another cause is our 42 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 43 people, we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解決) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes towards 55 . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. keyB. reasonC. projectD. problem37. A. giftsB. rubbishC. debtD. products38. A. faceB. becomeC. observeD. change39. A. hideB. controlC.buy D. cancel40. A. Thanks toB. As toC. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safeB. funnyC. cheapD. powerful42. A. loveB. lackC. prevention D. division43. A. sensitiveB. kindC. braveD. busy44. A. waysB. placesC. jobsD. friends45. A. donateB. receiveC. produceD. preserve46. A. adapts B. returnsC. respondsD. leads47. A. tired of B. addicted toC. worried aboutD. ashamed for48. A. newer B. strongerC. higherD. larger49. A. pick up B. pay forC. hold ontoD. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposesC. functionsD. results51. A. show B. recordC. decreaseD. measure52. A. technology B. environmentC. consumersD. brands53. A. However B. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour ofC. afterD. instead of55. A. spending B. collectingC. repairingD. advertising第三部分.閱讀理解 (共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）ASome people have unforgettable past memories that make them sad and angry. Well, to deal with this, I suggest that you pick yourself up and move ahead. It is easier said than done! So here are a few ways to bring about the change.Do something you really love doing. We all have interest in what we love working on, but most of us dont have any time to do anything about them. Well, this is your time to do that! Itll take your mind away from whatever is making you unhappy and of course itll help you remember your happy days in the past when you used to relax more often.Think long and hard. Im sure you must be doing this already, but I want you to think about the effect that forgiving other people could have. Think about whether you are ready to accept the changes this might bring.Write about your feelings. Most people are too lazy to write, but it is often the best way to clear your mind. Write about your experiences and then forget about your past memories. On the Internet there are thousands of places where you can list out all your experiences without writing down your real name.Make a start on this and Im sure the frequency of your worries will decrease soon enough. 56. The passage is mainly about _.A. how to forget bad past memories B. how to do the things we loveC. learning to accept changes D. writing about past memories57. According to the passage, the best way to forget past memories is to _.A. write about your feelings and experiences B. pick yourself up and move ahead C. write letters to the author D. forgive lazy people58. The author thinks we cant do the things we love because _.A. it will take our minds away B. we dont have any timeC. it will recollect our memories D. it is easier said than doneBWhen I was twenty years old, my grandmother invited me to Europe for two weeks. I had never been to foreign countries before, so I was especially excited about the trip. When I told one of my professors about the trip, he suggested, “Keep a journal（日記）.” More than ten years later, I am so thankful for his suggestion, as I can look back on this first trip to Europe through my journal.Keeping a travel journal is very simple. Bring a journal with you during your vacation and write down the things that interest you. Interestingly, what appeals to you may not be the tourist attractions but some small things, such as something in your hotel room, and a talk you hear by chance. Your journal is the best thing you can bring back from a vacation.It is a great idea to choose a good journal style that you like. Whether it is lined or unlined paper, pick up a journal that feels good in your hands. The size of your journal is also important. Some people feel that a travel journal should be small and easy to carry, while others prefer a larger-sized journal. My journal has always been about 811 inches. I havent found any real problems with carrying it. It fits well into a backpack. A good tip is to get some type of waterproof（防水的）cover for your journal. You never know when something in your bag may leak（滲漏）, or it may start to rain, which can just ruin your journal.In addition, consider carrying some plastic bags to bring back some pictures and postcards so that you can put them in your journal. You will probably find some things during the day that you want to attach to your journal at night in your hotel.Always carry something to write with when you have your journal. Consider carrying a variety of pens, markers, or pencils so as to make your journal look more beautiful. Even if you are not very good at drawing, a journal has a way of freeing your creative juices. You will find yourself quickly drawing things or writing poems at the sides of the pages in your journal.Tourist maps are also a wonderful thing to consider adding to your journal because they show where you have been. You can add parts of the map to show where you have been that day and then another part on another day to show where you have been the following day.Bring a tube of glue to stick postcards and pictures to your journal. You can cut the pictures and postcards into the shapes you like so that you can make your journal look more beautiful. Keep these things handy in a plastic bag so that you can find them easily.There are so many things you can consider writing in your journal, such as the sights you have seen that day, a meal you have had, a person you have seen in a museum, a cafe that has caught your attention, your feelings about your trip or about the hotel you have stayed in, and a list of the things you also wish to do during your vacation. These are all the small details that do make up your trip.59. The author is grateful for his professors suggestion because _.A. he has got into the habit of keeping a travel journalB. he had a good time with her grandmother in EuropeC. he has learned a lot about how to keep a travel journalD. he can think of his first trip to Europe with the journal60. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. What kind of journal style to choose.B. What size of journal to pick up.C. Why to take a journal while travelling.D. How to protect the journal against damage.61. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To suggest what to write in a travel journal.B. To give some tips on keeping a travel journal.C. To show what we should bring while taking a trip.D. To explain why keeping a travel journal is important62. This passage is mainly written for _.A. those interested in writingB. those researching on tourismC. those fond of travellingD. those planning to be journalists CHawkings Five Easy Steps for Making Yourself a Genius As we all know, Stephen Hawking writes the book A Brief History of Time that explains the origin of the universe. The book spent 147 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller List and has sold 10 million copies. He is, most agree, very smart. In his recently published autobiography My Brief History, Hawking offers four life lessons on how to become a genius. 1) Dont miss opportunities by being too cool “We showed an air of complete boredom and the feeling that nothing was worth making an effortfor. One result of my illness has been to change all that. When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and that there are lots of things you want to do.” Seize the moment, as Oxford would say. 2) Keep it simple When writing A Brief History of Time, he tried to make science understandable for the rest of us. “I was sure that nearly everyone is interested in how the universe operates, but most people cannot follow mathematical equations (數(shù)學(xué)公式).” He has trouble with them, too. “This is partly because it is difficult for me to write them down, but mainly because I dont have an inborn feeling for equations. My aim in the book was to describe these mental images in words. It is such an easy book that everybody can understand it.” The moral: You dont have to be a genius to know everything. 3 ) Have fun Hawking has a long history of being a joker, and he has placed lots of bets with other scientists on the nature of black holes. One was with Cal-Tech scientist John Preskill. After paying off his bet by giving Preskill a baseball encyclopedia, Hawking wrote, “but maybe I should have just given him the ashes.” So lighten up! Geniuses like bad jokes too. 4) Always look for a silver lining ( even if you are seriously ill) Hawkings disease has slowly robbed him of the ability to walk, move his arms, even speak. But, Hawking says, “in some ways I guess my disability has been an assist:I havent had to lecture or teach students, and I havent had to sit in meetings. So I have been able to devote myself completely to research.” In other words, Hawking was given lemons, and he made Champagne（香檳酒）.63. The passage tells us the facts about A Brief History of Time EXCEPT that .A. it explained the origin of the universeB. it has sold 10 million copies up to nowC. it spent 147 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller ListD. it included Hawkings four life lessons on how to become a genius64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is guiding you to be a genius?A. Place lots of bets with your friends.B. Seize the moment to learn everything.C. Find something good even in bad situations.D. Get to know everything including math equations.65. Hawking shows his viewpoint by .A. making comparison B. quoting a famous sayingC. listing the numbers and equations D. talking about his own experience第四部分.任務(wù)型閱讀 （10分）Put a group of strangers in a room together, and theyll probably start a conversation. Hot today, isnt it? one might say. You said it. another replies.Why do we talk so much about the weather? When we meet new people, we dont begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.Small talk even helps people get hired. In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. Proper small talk can make that first impression get you the job.So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. Select something around you that you share with the other person.Next, keep the conversation going. Compliment (贊美) the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest.Third, keep eye contact (接觸). When you look people in the eye, they feel you apprec