形容詞性物主代詞有

形容詞性物主代詞有:my, your, his, her, its, our(我們的), your(你們的),their(他們的)。用法點擊:形容詞性物主代詞其后必須跟名詞。如:1)形容詞性物主代詞不能單獨使用,后面必接名詞,表示所有.如:my pen我的鋼筆your bag你的書包his bike他的自行車her desk她的書桌its name它的名字Is that your bike?那是你的自行車嗎?Those are our books.那些是我們的書。如果名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞,就不能同時用冠詞(a, an,the)或指示代詞(this, that, these, those)修飾此名詞。正This is my pen.誤This is my a pen.正This is a pen.誤This is a my pen.形容詞性物主代詞與形容詞一起修飾名詞時,要放在形容詞之前。如:his English books他的英語書their Chinese friends他們的中國朋友物主代詞：分形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于一個形容詞，在句中作定語用，其后一定要接名詞。例如：This ismycoat.Those areyour sweater.名詞性的物主代詞相當(dāng)于一個名詞，在句中作主語、表語或賓語，能單獨使用。形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞之間的關(guān)系為：名詞性物主代詞=相應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞名詞例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big.Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too.你的臥室大。我的臥室也大。例題1.This new computer is, I must look after_computer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine2.Is this new bag?-No, its.A. his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your3.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a friend of.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案：1-3BBD。3。在“a friend of”，“a classmate of”等句型中，后面應(yīng)加名詞性物主代詞，因此該題的答案為D。注意：在使用名詞性物主代詞時，必須有特定的語言環(huán)境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過。例：Its hers.是她的。（單獨使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用）There is a book. Its hers.那有本書。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）特別提醒:漢語表達常有省略“的”字的習(xí)慣,如:我哥哥、你們老師。其中“我”和“你們”的實際意義分別是“我的”、“你們的”,所以英語中只能譯成my brother, your teacher;而不能譯成I brother, you teacher。英語中的定語和漢語中的定語相類似，是修飾名詞的。如：a beautiful girl中的beautiful就是定于修飾girl。狀語是修飾動詞的，表示動詞發(fā)生的時間，地點，方式或原因等，如;He often goes to school by bus.中賓語by bus就是修飾動詞goes to school表示方式的。冠詞是英語中獨有的詞，漢語中沒有這種詞。顧名思義，冠就是帽子的意思，是放在名詞的上面。如：the man中的the就是放在名詞man的前面，特指那一個.英語中的名詞和漢語中的名詞基本相同。如：book（書），desk（桌子）等。形容詞性的物主代詞，后面必須跟名詞，因為這一類的物主代詞起到的是形容詞的作用。如：my teacher中的my .你們現(xiàn)在所接觸的介詞大多數(shù)時表示方位的介詞。如：in , on ,in front of, behind等。一.翻譯.1.他的畫_2.她的老師_3.它的名字_ 4我的計算機_5你的貓_ 6她的書包_二.寫出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式.1.his(主格)_2.her(主格)_3.this(反義詞)_4.do not(縮寫式)_5.goodbye(同義詞)_6.whos(完全式)_三.單項選擇.1.This is a girl._ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He5.-Is the cat _-friend?-Yes,_.A.your;it isntB.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isnt6.This is a bird.I dont know _name.A.itsB.itsC.itD.its7.-How old is Spotty?-_ five.A.itsB.ItsC.itD.its8.whatsthis?Its _pencil.A.my aB.a myC.my theD.my9.I think _ Mrs Wang.A.hesB. HisC.shesD.its10-Whats that?-_ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You11.This new computer is, I must look aftercomputer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine12.Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets.A. go to bedB. go to schoolC. to go to home D. going to school13._? Its ten.A. What colour is itB. What time is itC. How old is heD. Whats five minus five14.Is this new bag?-No, its.A. his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your15.Whats the time, please? -.A. Its eight-thirty fiveB. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty-fiveD. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours?-Yes, he is a friend of.A. IB. meC. myD. mine17.There are his trousers. Give.A. it to himB. him itC. them to himD. him them參考答案：一1his picture 2.her teacher3.Its name 4.my computer5.your cat 6.her bag二。1.He2.she3.That4.dont5.Bye6.who is三1-5CBADC6-10DBDCA11-15BBBBC16-17DC12.該題考查Lets+do Sth句型，15。5.考查時間的表達法，通常30分鐘以上的用“to”的句型，而不用“past”，而“eight-thirty-five”這種表達是錯誤的，因此正確答案為C。16.6.考查了名詞性物主代詞的用法，在“a friend of”，“a classmate of”等句型中，后面應(yīng)加名詞性物主代詞，17.句中“his trousers”為復(fù)數(shù)物體，且“give”句型為“give Sth to Sb”和“give Sb Sth”,其中第二個句型中的“Sth”不能用代詞。物主代詞用法歌訣。物主代詞兩類型，形容詞與名詞性。形容詞性作定語，后面定把名詞用。名詞性要獨立用，主賓表語它都充。1.Weoften_(play)intheplaygound.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.（改為否定句）3.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改為否定句）9.Mydogrunsfast.（否）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.改為一般疑問句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問句）6.Davidhasgotagoal.（改為一般疑問句）7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）8.Nancydoesntrunfast1.Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.2.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.4._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).5.WhereisMak?He_(run)onthegrass.6.Listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進行時1.TomcanspeakChinese.2.Wehavefourlessons.3.IwatchTVeveryday.4.Sheworksinahospital.5.Doyoulikethisbook?6.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.7.Hisfathercanhelpthem.8.Danny,openthedoor.9.TheywatchTVintheevening.II.單項選擇（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)Imlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby._friendmaking_akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()3.Isthewoman_yellowyourteacher?(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()4.Look!Thetwins_theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()5._arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()6.Isshe_something?(A)eatB)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么?(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?()8.Whatareyoulistening_?(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在聽他說話.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)Imlisteningtohim.(C)Imlistentohim.(D)Imlisteninghim.()10.Theyare_theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()11.Listen!She_intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()12.TodayJim_hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()13._areyoueating?Imeating_meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()14.They_TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)cantwatching(C)dontwatch(D)dontwatching()15.Thechildren_football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()16.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏.(B)他們在放風(fēng)箏嗎?(C)他們在放風(fēng)箏.(D)他們常放風(fēng)箏.()17.Herearemanybooks.Please_them.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking()18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()19.Theman_(work)nearthehousenow.()20.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.(A)Jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingIII.用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)intheboat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)gamesnow1.選擇填空。1.Someare_intheriverandsomeare_games.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing2.Look!Theboystudentsare_footballwhilethegirlsare_.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance3.He_todohislessonsatfighteveryeveningA.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.Begins4._he_onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,geting5.Mr.Smith_shortstories,buthe_aTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes()6.I_tothecinema.I_thereeverySunday.A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing7.Look.they_agoodtime,_the