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Unit2 Language(三)【單元重點(diǎn)單詞】1conclusion n_conclude vi.&vt._2_ vi.相異,有區(qū)別_ adj.不同的_ n不同(之處)3custom n_customer n_customs n_4_ n混合,混合體_v混合;調(diào)配_ adj.混合的,混雜的5_vt.占領(lǐng);占用(時(shí)間、空間等)_ n占領(lǐng);占用;工作,職業(yè)6_ n區(qū)別,差別;優(yōu)秀;辨別_ adj.不同的;清晰的;明顯的7_ vt.(被)壓,擠,推,施加壓力;n.報(bào)刊;新聞界;出版社_ n壓力;擠壓48_adj.方便的,便利的_ n方便,便利;便利的設(shè)施或用具_(dá) adj.不方便的9._vt.進(jìn)入;使用;n.通道;(使用的)機(jī)會(huì),權(quán)利_ adj.可使用的;可接觸到的;可到達(dá)的;易理解的10_ n關(guān)心;憂慮;vt.涉及;使擔(dān)憂;對(duì)感興趣_ adj.擔(dān)心的,憂慮的_ prep.關(guān)于,涉及11_ vt.使尷尬,使難堪_ adj.令人難堪的,使人尷尬的_ adj.感到尷尬的,難堪的【單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1._舉起,延誤 2._ 開(kāi)始使用3._經(jīng)歷,遭受 4._撿起5. _抬頭看,查找 6._ _總之,最后【單元重點(diǎn)句型】1While the students found the soldiers idea interesting,the system was too difficult to be of practical use.雖然學(xué)生們覺(jué)得士兵的想法有趣,但這一方法太過(guò)復(fù)雜,并不實(shí)用?!局攸c(diǎn)單詞突破】1. access n.(接近的)方法(means);通路(path;road);入徑(way);(使用或見(jiàn)到的)機(jī)會(huì);權(quán)利(常與to連用)(opportunity,or right to use);可接近性應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)后跟介詞的用法have/get/obtain/gain access to擁有的機(jī)會(huì);可以接近;進(jìn)入give access to準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(接近)accessible adj.可到達(dá)的;易懂的;隨和的be accessible to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的I know you are interested in Chinese culture,especially Chinese drama,in consequence of which you are studying in China,and now you have great access to it.我知道你對(duì)中國(guó)文化,尤其是中國(guó)戲劇很感興趣,也正因?yàn)檫@你正在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),現(xiàn)在你可以了解它了。(天津書(shū)面表達(dá))特別提醒a(bǔ)ccess前通常不加冠詞,且access短語(yǔ)中的to是介詞。2.differ vi.不同;相異;意見(jiàn)相左(to disagree with sb.)differ from不同于;和不同differ in在方面不同make a difference有差別,有影響tell the difference between A and B 分清A和Bbe different from.in.在方面與不同The story he told police differed from the one he told his mother.他在警方和母親那里說(shuō)辭不一。The two leaders had differed on the issue of sanctions.兩位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在制裁問(wèn)題上存在意見(jiàn)分歧。3. combine v.(使)結(jié)合,(使)聯(lián)合;兼有;使融合(join.to form a single one)多詞一義combine,link,join,connectcombine.with.把與結(jié)合起來(lái)be combined with與結(jié)合combine against為反對(duì)聯(lián)合起來(lái)in combination with與聯(lián)合He will combine the two jobs over the next three years.今后3年,他將同時(shí)兼顧這兩項(xiàng)工作。The workers combined against the boss.工人們聯(lián)合起來(lái)反對(duì)工頭。4. distinguish v.區(qū)分;辨別;分清(recognize the difference between);成為的特征(be characteristic);使有別于應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)distinguished作為高級(jí)詞匯替換famousdistinguish.from.使別于的特征;區(qū)分和distinguish between.and.區(qū)分和be distinguished for因而出名be distinguished as辨別為;稱之為It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.分清前后兩屆政府的政策很有必要。Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark.研究表明嬰兒通過(guò)辨別光亮和黑暗的區(qū)域來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)看東西?!竞粚?shí)基礎(chǔ)】1.access(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空In the earthquake stricken area,fallen rocks cut off the only access _ the village.Dictionaries should be put where they are easily _(access)(2)在過(guò)去,婦女沒(méi)有受教育的權(quán)利。(翻譯句子)_2. differ 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Humans differ _ other animals in their ability to speak.(2)Foreign auto makers differ_their response to the slowdown(減緩)(3)Quite _(differ) from your opinion,Im in favor of it.3.用combine的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)These refugees are looked after by the _ efforts of the host countries and nongovernmental organizations.(2)Each side benefits a lot from _.(3)Indeed,_ forces with China in Afghanistan might even improve the relationship between Washington and Beijing.(4)_ with that big company,the small firm becomes more competitive.4. (1)用distinguish的適當(dāng)形式填空_ guests and friends,welcome to our school. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni from home and abroad.The bird has no _ features.(2)He was distinguished for his knowledge of economics and was elected as head of the economic school._.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子)【拓展演練】1.單項(xiàng)選擇。1(2020鹽城一模)It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man _ the other animals.Awith BfromCbetween Damong2(2020徐州模擬)The old couple used to live deep in the countryside, without easy _ to shops.Aarrival BaccessCtransport Dconvenience3(2020安徽名校聯(lián)考)May I speak to Mr. Smith?I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _.Areliable BconvenientCbeneficial Davailable4I regret to inform you that your brother is just the one well get someone _.Areplace BreplacingCto replace Dreplaced5(2020保定模擬)Those who want to say anything more _ your hand and then _ to speak.Arise; raise Braise; riseCarise; raise Darise; rise.寫(xiě)作常用句翻譯1最終,我的決心和毅力促成了我的巨大進(jìn)步。(contribute to)(2020山東寫(xiě)作)_2在中國(guó),這些結(jié)代表著友誼、愛(ài)和好運(yùn)。(stand for)(2020新課標(biāo)全國(guó)書(shū)面表達(dá))_
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