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1、高考完形填空高頻詞用法匯總 高考完形填空高頻詞用法匯總 1. perform v. 1) to do sth 做,履行,執(zhí)行 perform an experiment/ an operation 高考鏈接: as a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. (no.1一) 2) 演出,表演 。 3) 運轉(zhuǎn) perform well/ poorly n. performance 2. age 1)n. 年齡at the age of 高考鏈接:

2、.we can see this principle at work in people of all ages. (no.1一) 2) 時代,時期 the age of computer 3)v. 變老the population is aging. 3. wear off 逐漸消失,消逝 高考鏈接: their interest soon wears off. (no.1一) 補充:wear sth out 穿破,磨損; wear sb out 使筋疲力盡,使疲乏 be worn out 4. passing adj. 1) 暫時的,瞬間的 a passing thought/ inter

3、est 高考鏈接:.each standing as a monument to someones passing interest(no.1一) 2)過去的,過往的 passing days/ cars n. 1)(時間、歲月的)流逝 the passing of time/ the years 2)(事物)結(jié)束,消亡;人的亡故 the passing of the old year 除夕日 5. interest n. 1) 興趣(不可數(shù))have/show/take (an) interest in lose interest in 2) 業(yè)余愛好 her main interests

4、are music and tennis. 3) 利息(不可數(shù))interest rate 利率 4)好處,利益(多用復數(shù)) protect sbs interests 6. hand v. 遞,交 hand over sth to sb 把.移交給. hand in 上交 7. eagerly adv. 熱切地,渴望地 高考鏈接:.eagerly drove for hours at a time when they first attain their drivers license (no.1一) 8. quit 1) 離開(職位、學校等);離任強調(diào)辭職 2) 停止,戒掉 quit sm

5、oking 3) 離開,搬離 9. leave 1 1) 離開(某地) 2) 離開居住地點/工作單位 3) 讓.處于.狀態(tài) 高考鏈接:.become as boring as the jobs they left. (no.1一) even though tracys characters are interesting, her stories sometimes leave readers uneasy.(no. 7 一) 10. drop 1)落下,掉下 2)中途卸客/貨 drop sb/sth off 3) 停止,放棄 高考鏈接:i dropped the course that af

6、ternoon, and i havent gone near science since. (no.1二) 11. march v. 1)齊步走,行進 2) 前進,進發(fā) 高考鏈接:the professor marched into the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar. (no.1二) 12. appear 1) 顯得,看來 appear surprised/ it appears that. 高考鏈接:a man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appe

7、ars as if he is trying to eat it. 2)出現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn) disappear 3) 演出 he has appeared in over 60 movies 13. off prep. 1)從.落下fall off the tree 2) 偏離,離開 高考鏈接:.the weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk. (no.2一) police reports are full of accidents that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road

8、. (no.2一) suddenly they stood, picked up their metal table and stepped together off the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. (no.6 一) 14. along prep. 沿著,順著 go along the road get along/on(with sb)(和某人)和睦相處,關(guān)系良好 get along/on well with sb/ sth 某事進展順利/和某人相處融洽 高考鏈接:a few y

9、ears ago my older brother and i were not getting along. (no.2二) 15.move 1) 改變位置,移動dont move-stay perfectly still. 2) 搬家,換工作 then he moved to a small island in the caribbean. (no.2二) 3) 使感動 grown men were moved to tears at the horrific scenes. 4) move up: 晉升,提升,提高 (to go to a better job, higher level

10、) i was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different position. (no.3 二) 5) moved; moving; unmoved (無動于衷的) 2 16.turn out 結(jié)果是;證明是 1) it also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. (no.2二) 2) it turned out that the yound fellow i had helped was its general man

11、ger, the most powerful person in the company. 17. occur 1) 發(fā)生,出現(xiàn) when exactly did the incident occur? 2) 被想出;出現(xiàn)在頭腦中 occur to sb 高考鏈接: it might never have occurred to my brother to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no phones. (no.2二) 18. take a seat/break/lesson/course/notes/a p

12、hotograph/an interest in/ action/the bus(plane, train) 18. hold back 1)阻擋 the police were unable to hold back the crowd. 2)隱瞞 hold back information 3)抑制,控制(感情等):i had to hold back tears as he left. (no.3一) 一模: i looked at her, holding back my tears, waiting. 拓展 hold up 承受住 (to remain strong and work

13、ing effectively) hold sth up 1)支撐,舉起 to support sth and stop them from falling 2) 延遲;阻礙 to delay or block the movement or progress of sth 19. expression 1) 表示;表達 freedom of expression 言論自由 2) 表情;神色 an expression of amazement/disbelief/horror 21.necessarily 必然地;不可避免地not necessarily 未必 22.favor 1) n.

14、幫助;好事 do sb a favor 2) n. 贊同;支持 be in favor of ,in ones favor 對某人有利 v . 有助于;有利于 the warm climate favours many types of tropical plants. 23. consider 1) 仔細考慮;細想 +doing 2)認為;以為 consider.(as/to be). 3)體諒;顧及 you should consider other people before you act. 4) considerate體貼的,考慮周到的; take sth into consider

15、ation 24. accept-l 3 25. matter 1) n. 問題 whats the matter? its a matter of principle. 2) n. 物質(zhì); 東西,材料 3) vi. 事關(guān)緊要,有重大影響 高考銜接actually, i believed i would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so i didnt think the job i took mattered that much (no.3 二) 26. position n. 1)位置,地

16、方;2)姿態(tài),姿勢; 3)職務,職位 高考銜接i was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different position. (no.3 二) 27. include 1) 包括,包含 the tour included a visit to the museum. 2)使成為.的一部分 高考鏈接:and in each lunch, i included a note. (no.4一) robert had always wanted to include such a man in a story. (

17、no.4二) 28. note n. 1) 筆記make a note of/ take notes 2) 便條 in early grade school they loved their notes. (no.4一) 3) 紙幣 4)音調(diào),音符 5)注釋,批注 v. 1)注意,留意 2)指出,特別提到 29. since 連詞1)自.以來 2) 既然,由于,因為 高考鏈接:since i was still making lunch for his younger brother, i packed one for marc, too. (no.4一) i saw him looking

18、at his watch and decided, since i was not busymy patient didnt turn up at the appointed hours, i would examine his wound. (no.3一) 副詞: 從那以后,此后 高考鏈接:i dropped the course that afternoon, and i havent gone near science since. (no.1一) 介詞: 自.以后,從.以來 weve lived here since 1994. 30. throw v. 1)投,扔,拋 throw s

19、tones 2)使處于某種狀態(tài)we were thrown into confusion by the news. 我們被那消息弄得驚慌失措. 3) 照射(光線), 投射(陰影) 4) throw a party 舉辦聚會 5) throw oneself into sth投身于,熱衷于 4 .were just a few of the questions he threw at me as i laughingly asked him what was wrong. (no.4一) 31.積累: doubt v. 懷疑 i doubt whether/if /when/where.(后接疑

20、問語氣) i dont doubt that. n. there is no doubt that./ without doubt 毫無疑問 wait tables (在餐館) 端盤子,招待顧客 wait for sb wait for sb to do sth等待 try sb/ sth out 試用某人/ 某物; 測試,試驗 i had tried out a model like it before. try out for sth 參加.選拔 try on 試穿 try the shoes on get across 被傳達,被理解 at first his message did n

21、ot get across. 31. mind v. 1) 介意 高考鏈接: would you mind telling me when you are thinking of leaving? (no.5二) 2) 當心,注意 mind your head! 高考鏈接:i moved slowly, minding every step. (no.5一) 積累:never mind 沒關(guān)系,無所謂 mind your own business 別管閑事 i dont mind. 我不在意,不關(guān)心。 n. 1) 大腦,頭腦 2) 心思 3) 記憶力 i tried to concentrate on the lessons, but my mind went blank.(一模:大腦一片空白) 積累:bear/ keep sb/ sth in mind make up ones mind to do

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