河南省2020-2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)檢測(cè)試題

1、高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)檢測(cè)試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1 .What does the woman want to drink?A. Water. B. Tea.C. Coffee2. Where is Peter now most probably?A. In the study.B. In the kitchen.C. In the bat

2、hroom.3. What is the weather like now probably?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.4. What does the man think of the class?A. Inspiring,B. Outdated. C. Practical.5. What happened to the womans watch?A. It was stolen. B. Its broken.C. It was lent out.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

3、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the woman doing?A. Making a complaint.B. Reporting on her work.C. Confessing a mistake.7. What can we infer about Frank?A. He is the womans colleague.B. He is not easy to get along with.C. He

4、needs to sleep during lunch break.聽第7段材料，回答第8、 9題。8. When will the man fly to Houston?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.9. What ticket does the man choose at last?A. The first class.B. The business class.C. The economy class.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Why does the man want to buy Lily runn

5、ing shoes?A. He wants her to exercise.B. Shes very into sports. C. Theyre on promotion.11. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.12. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Play football.C. Watch TV聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Wh

6、at time is it now?A. 9:20 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 10:40 a.m.14. Why did Mrs. White call the police?A. There was a theft.B. She quarreled with Wang.C. She smelled something suspicious15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a company.B. In a hospital.C. In a police station,16. What does

7、the man ask the woman to do in the end?A. Sign some papers,B. Fetch him some water. C. Go over some documents.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Why did the speaker come to China?A. To study.B. To do business.C. To visit friend.18. How long did the speaker stay in China?A. About 2 weeks.B. About 10 weeks.C. Abou

8、t 3 months.19. What did the speaker fail to find on her own?A. Salad.B. Bread.C. Tomato sauce.20. How did the woman understand what the speaker wanted?A. By using hand gestures.B. By asking for her sons help.C. By using a translator device.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、

9、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFashionable PigsPiggy bankSometimes its difficult to make ends meet. But heres a friend who can help. Try putting a coin in this piggy every day. Soon you will have a very heavy pig. Be careful, though, saving in a piggy bank may lead to heartbreak. You have to break some piggy banks

10、when you need their help.Pig dollsThis is a lovely pig, dressed in bright colors. He looks happy with his two cute fish friends with him. He will make a perfect playmate for you when you are feeling a little low or when you are bored with studying. Why not take him home and put him in your bed to ke

11、ep you company?Pig cotton slippersTry them on and show off in front of your mother. She will be surprised. These cotton slippers are quite special. One slipper is black and the other white. They are cute, soft and warm. They will also keep your feet from getting dirty in your bedroom.Pig clockEven i

12、n the Year of the Pig you cant be too lazy. You still have to wake up to go to school each morning. This clock will help you avoid being pulled out of bed by your parents. Besides, who wouldnt love the pigs round face and healthy color? Just dont start copying his sleeping habit.“Every little thing

13、that you say and do, Im hung up, hung up on you!” This is how Madonnas hit song, “Hung Up ” goes like this. For us, “you” could mean piglet (小豬). The Year of the Pig is already here. It is a good time to give yourself or your friends gifts related to(相關(guān)的) pigs. They might bring good luck.21If you fe

14、el lonely, you can choose _.A. piggy bankB. pig dollC. pig slippersD. pig clock22Madonna may be a _.A. pigB. writer C. singerD. film23What does the underlined phrase “make ends meet” mean?A. To join to ends meet.B. To get just enough money for what one needs.C. To save money.D. Not to have enough mo

15、ney.BSoon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machin

16、e and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems.

17、 Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty

18、like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognit

19、ion. the future your computer will be looking you in the eye, so smile!24. If you want to draw money from a bank, you will A. remember the number B. tell the staff who you areC. look at the machineD. show your ID card25. According to the passage, the eye-recognition programme is already being tested

20、 in some countries EXCEPT _。A. USAB. UKC. ItalyD. France26. What can we infer from the passage?A. The eye-recognition technology has taken the place of all other kinds of methods.B. The eye-recognition programme can be up to 91% correct.C. There are machines telling who you are from your finger mark

21、.D. Eye-recognition is better because peoples eyes do change as they age：27. Why does the author write this passage?A. To tell people some ways of recognizing a person. B. To introduce the eye-recognition programme.C. To prove the eye-recognition programme useful.D. To encourage people to use the ey

22、e-recognition programme. CThis is the age of being busy. Many of us live in busy places and have busy lives. Even the roads are busy as we try to get from here to there. Adults are busy going to jobs and taking care of their families. Kids are busy, too, going to school and doing a lot of homework a

23、fter school and on weekends.Busy isnt bad, necessarily. If you are not busy enough you might be bored. But if you are too busy you might break down. For example, if you have a soccer game that runs late on a school night and you havent eaten dinner or done your homework, thats a not-so-fun kind of b

24、usy. We wanted to know what kids thought, so we did a Kids Poll about being busy with 882 girls and boys aged 9 to 13.Almost all of them said they felt stressed because they were too busy. About half said they felt this way once in a while or some of the time. But 17% said they felt this way most of

25、 the time and 24% said they felt this way all the time! Oh dear, thats no fun.Only 4% of kids said they wanted less free time and 18% said they already had just the right amount. But, no big surprise, 61% of kids wish they had a lot more free time. If they had more time, most would spend it hanging

26、out or playing with friends.Often, adults plan large parts of a kids day, especially during the school year. Kids cant tell their parents theyll be skipping school today to get more free time! But they can tell their parents theyd like to play a game or read a book during their free time instead of

27、watching TV.28. What do we know from the first paragraph?A. The busy roads are caused by travelers.B. Many of us nowadays live a busy life.C. Adults must be easy without their jobs.D. Kids have no time to do homework. 29. The author shows the effect of being too busy by _.A. giving an example B. tel

28、ling a story C. holding a game D. raising a question30. What has the Kids Poll research shown?A. All of the kids felt stressed when they were too busy.B. The kids felt it was no fun doing the experiment.C. More than half of the kids hoped to have more free time.D. About 50% of the kids always felt s

29、tressed in their life.31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The reasons why people are too busy.B. The disadvantages of being too busy.C. How to plan kids free time at weekends.D. Giving kids a right amount of free time.DWho decided that blue jeans and T-shirts are “cool” for kids to w

30、ear today? Who designs the clothes you see for sale in stores? All of these questions concern the world of fashion.Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. Its important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. Fo

31、r others, though, keeping up with trends isnt that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes!In the 1960s and 1970s, hippies made bell-bottomed blue jeans popular. In the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants (降落傘褲) all the fashion. Now try to find th

32、ese items in todays clothing stores!Why do fashions change? The answer is probably as simple as the fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movie stars, as well as popular films, television shows,

33、books and music. We are also influenced by the fashion industrys advertising.The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain (保持) their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want t

34、o imitate their favorite stars. To do so, they seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time.For years, clothes have been used to separate people into groups. Even today, brand-name clothing that is more e

35、xpensive than other types of clothing can be used by some people to distinguish themselves from others.Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Dont forget that its always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the f

36、ashion world determines! Stay true to yourself and let your personality not your clothes speak for who you are!32The examples of bell-bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 3 suggest that _.A. fashion always changesB. stars are always influentialC. people have different dressing styles

37、D. hippies and Michael Jackson are good designers33Fashions change mainly because _.A. advertisements change rapidlyB. popular culture influences peopleC. movie stars are changing over timeD. new films and shows replace the old34In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to stress _.A. the advan

38、tages of staying uniqueB. the bad effects of following fashionC. the good influences of popular stylesD. the importance of having ones own personality35We can learn from the text that _.A. fashion is all about clothesB. the author has gone out of fashionC. clothes may separate and distance peopleD.

39、people like imitating others dressing style第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 36 Use paper that lines.Using paper that has lines can keep o

40、n writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size. 37 And make sure those capital letters are written properly.Slow down.If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the h

41、andwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.38 When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the writing not nice. Try to relax your

42、self and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. 39 Draw more pictures.Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no choice to draw at school, you can practice by you

43、rself at home.40 Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs（親筆簽名），of course!A. Hold your pencil right.B. Make your handwriting nice.C. Handwriting is very important.D. Be sure to fill the lined space

44、 completely.E. If not, here are four suggestions that really work.F. The importance of handwriting is started as follows.G. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sudha Chandran, a class

45、ical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 41 on her career (事業(yè)) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 42 , she didnt give up. In the 43 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 44 made from rubber fill

46、ed with sponge (海綿). So 45 she wanted to go back to 46 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 47 and could realize her dream, 48 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 49 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After ev

47、ery public recital (個(gè)人表演), she 50 ask her dad about her performance. “You 51 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 52 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 53 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 54 everyone to tears and this 55 pushed

48、 her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 56 question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas comeback was 57 moving that a film producer 58 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 59 to dance again, she

49、said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 60 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.41A. taken offB. cut offC. kicked offD. put off42A. topB. heightC. pointD. stop43A. unforgettableB. painfulC. busyD. free44A. flowerB. legC. giftD. box45A. strangel

50、yB. stronglyC. heavilyD. vividly46A. homeB. schoolC. dancingD. walking47A. the doctorB. the stageC. herselfD. her dad48A. soB. evenC. sinceD. such49A. startingB. rememberingC. wantingD. learning50A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might51A. stillB. everC. alsoD. yet52A. in surpriseB.in turnC. in returnD. i

51、n anger53A. changeB. comebackC. movementD. promise54A. movedB. madeC. letD. forced55A. storyB. performanceC. decisionD. accident56A. sameB. newC. normalD. usual57A. suchB. thisC. veryD.so58A. allowedB. pretendedC. refusedD. decided59A. triedB. thoughtC. managedD. imagined60A. NothingB. AnythingC. So

52、methingD. Everything第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白出填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或抬號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Music is one of the most important and powerful things in my life. I 61 (motivate) in hard times by listening to music.When I was younger, I didnt have the great love for music as I do now, I mainly 62 (listen) to what my pa

53、rents were listening to. I didnt have much of care for musical compositions. Whether I was in the car, the house, or anywhere else, there was sure 63 (be) some Beatles, Buddy Holly, or the Dubliners. Now as Im 64 (old). I enjoy it as it allows me to remember my childhood.I believe music has 65 abili

54、ty to convey all sorts of 66 (feel). The effect that music can have 67 our emotions is unbelievable, as it can bring people to flood of tears or burst of laughter.I believe music is more than just 68 we listen to or play, its something to feel. In my life, it is music which is 69 (extreme) important that brings me closer to my friends and family. I also feel that 70 helps me to get through difficulties.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ) 言錯(cuò)謀，每句中最多有兩處：每處錯(cuò)謀僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增減、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞