外研版高一上期末英語試題精校版及答案

1、絕密啟用并使用完畢前 高一教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題 英 語 本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分，共12頁。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。答題前務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、考生號、區(qū)縣和科類填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。 第I卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

2、讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What do the two speakers think of Peter? A. He is unpopular. B. He is dishonest. CHe is careless. 2. For what reason is the woman going to Boston? A. To see her parents. B. To have a job interview. C. To visit her grandparents. 3. How does the woman usually go to school? A. By bik

3、e. B. By bus. C. By subway. 4. Why does the woman want to change her job? A. To make more money. B. To meet more people. C. To have more challenges. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. CIn a bank. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從每題中所

4、給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀每個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。 請聽第6 段材料，回答第6至7題。 6. Why did the man buy a bike? A. He lost his last bike. B. He wanted to lose weight. C. He didnt want to drive a car in the city. 7. What does the man think of riding a bike? A. It will save him a

5、lot of money. B. He neednt worry about parking. C. It helps protect the environment. 請聽第7 段材料，回答第8至9 題。 8. How long will the man stay in the hotel? A. For one night. B. For two nights. C. For three nights. 9. Which room will the man live in? A. Room 109. B. Room 209. C. Room 309. 請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

6、10. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a friends house. B. To her sisters house. C. To the mans office. 11. How will the woman get there? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 12. What does the man say about this citys traffic? A. The subway is the most convenient way of getting around. B. The su

7、bway is the cheapest way of getting around. C. The bus is the easiest way of getting around. 請聽第9 段材料，回答第13至16 題。 13. Which color suits the woman according to the man? A. Pink. B. Purple. C. Blue. 14. What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried? A. It is a little small. B. It is out of fashi

8、on. C. It is of poor quality. 15. What price does the woman suggest? A. 880 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 16. What will the woman do at last? A. Refuse the mans suggestion. B. Go to another store. C. Make a payment. 請聽第10 段材料，回答第17至20 題。 17. Why does the mans brother want to meet the woman? A. To

9、teach her to play the piano. B. To borrow the piano from her. C. To learn about piano music. 18. What does the woman think of the music played last time by the mans brother? A. Just so-so. B. Great. C. Terrible. 19. When will the woman probably go to the mans home? A. This Saturday afternoon. B. Thi

10、s Sunday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 20. How old is the mans brother probably now? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809. When he was a small boy, his family

11、moved to Indiana. Here, his mother taught him to read and write. Lincoln had very little formal education, but he became one of the best-educated men of the Great West. When Lincoln was a young man, his family moved to the new state of Illinois. Lincoln had to make a living at an early age, but in h

12、is spare time he studied law. He soon became one of the best-known lawyers. Lincoln became famous for his debates (辯論) on the subject of slavery. In 1860, Lincoln was elected President of the United States. He was the candidate (候選人) of the new Republican Party. Soon after his election, some of the

13、Southern states broke away from the Union and set up the Confederate States of America. This action brought on the terrible Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865. On January 1, 1863, during the war, Lincoln published his famous Emancipation Proclamation. Early in 1865, the Civil War came to an e

14、nd with the defeat of the South by the North. Only a few days after the end of the War, Lincoln was shot by an actor named John Wilkes Booth. The President died on April 14, 1865, the world lost one of the greatest men of all time. 21. In which order did Abraham Lincoln do the following things? a. l

15、ived in Kentucky b. studied law c. moved to Indiana e. became one of the best lawyers d. became the President of the United States f. learned to read and write A. a. c. b. f. d. e B. a. c. f. b. e. d C. a. c. d. b. e. f. D. c. b. e. d. a. f. 22. What do we know about Abraham Lincoln? A. He received

16、much formal education at school. B. He wanted to write stories about the Civil War. C. He was the candidate of the new Republican Party. D. He broke the law for his debates on the subject of slavery. 23. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a history material B. a magazine C. a newspaper D. a ge

17、ography paper B At Nottingham High School we have a well-deserved national honor both for our academic achievements and for the high standards achieved in the wide range of activities we offer. We are proud of our tradition, but at the same time have a strong sense of purpose for the future. We know

18、 that your child is unusual and we will develop both their knowledge and character to the full. We are determined to keep the virtues of a traditional academic education in which your child will get a positive attitude to their studies and to life as a whole. We will offer a wealth of wider opportun

19、ities, so their strengths can be developed and they can be challenged to achieve beyond their expectations. Above all, they will enjoy their time with us and develop as a person. At the same time we value every pupil. By placing your child in the care of a personal tutor (導(dǎo)師) for the duration of the

20、ir time in the School, they will become a whole part of our caring group, and we will work with you to improve their health and happiness at all times. I very much hope that I will have the pleasure of welcoming you and your family, personally, to the School so that I can show you how we turn your a

21、ims into a reality. You will also meet some of our existing pupils and will see how your goals for your child can be achieved in partnership with us. I very much look forward to meeting you. Kevin Fear, Headmaster Should you be interested in these please telephone Mrs Goodwin on 0115 845 2232. 24. W

22、ho is the passage written for? D. Travelers. B. Teachers. C. Children. A. Parents. 25. What does the school value most from the second paragraph? B. Academic scores. A. Opportunities. C. Great expectations. D. Personal development. 26. Why is a personal tutor needed during school time? A. To have ev

23、ery pupil under control. B. To make sure students observe rules. C. To inform parents of their achievements. D. To offer special help the students need. 27. What is the purpose of writing this article? A. To encourage more tourists to the school. B. To describe how to apply for the school. C. To att

24、ract more pupils to attend the school. D. To introduce the development of the school. C Exam-taker inspired by drama During final exams, students try their best to impress teachers in order to get a high score. A student at Chengdu Polytechnic Institute, Sichuan province, did something similar. Xie

25、Qing, a Grade II student, learning make-up and costume design, surprised her teacher and Internet users by preparing a model looking like the main actress of the TV drama, “The Saga of Wu Zetian,” for her final exam. Schools ban Christmas events Wenzhou has banned Christmas events in all schools, We

26、nzhou Evening News reported. The notice was sent from the Wenzhou Education Bureau (教育局) to all kindergartens, primary and middle schools in the city. This is the first time that the education bureau has sent a notice banning any Christmas celebration and activities. The notice caused a heated discu

27、ssion online. An official from the bureau said it simply wants to make sure that schools pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals. Photos to monitor attendance Calling the roll-call is so old. Instead of taking attendance the traditional way, a teacher at Central China Normal University i

28、n Wuhan takes a photo of his class every day to monitor attendance. Meng Xiangbin, who teaches press photography, takes pictures before and after class, to see who is late, who leaves early and who is absent. Some students say it makes them feel uncomfortable, while some say they prefer this method,

29、 because calling the roll-call before class wastes too much time. 28. What does Xie Qing study at college? A. Fashion design. B. Fashion model. D. Acting of TV drama. C. Make-up and costume design. 29. Why did the Wenzhou Education Bureau ban Christmas events in all schools? A. Because they think Ch

30、ristmas events are too noisy. B. Because they want to cause a heated discussion online. C. Because they think Christmas events are not safe for children. D. Because they think traditional Chinese festivals should be paid attention to. 30. According to the passage, what is the traditional way to moni

31、tor attendance? A. Taking photos of students. B. Calling the roll-call. D. Taking pictures of the class. C. Signing their names in hands. 31. What does “it” refer to in the third news? A. being late, leaving early or being absent B. calling the roll before class and after class C. taking photos befo

32、re and after class D. having the lesson of press photograph D People in South Korea who feel they can no longer bear the stress（壓力） of everyday life now have the choice to put themselves in a prison to relax and think alone. The prison is a stress-reduction center named Prison Inside Me, located on

33、the outskirts of Hongcheon, about 58 miles northeast of Seoul. It is the brainchild of 47-year-old Kwon Yong-seok, who was once a lawyer. “I didnt know how to stop working back then,” he said. “I felt like I was being swept away against my will, and it seemed I couldnt control my own life.” At that

34、moment, he decided to spend time behind bars. He asked his old friend a prison head if he could spend a week in prison, but his request was refused. So Kwon decided to design and build a prison-like spiritual center. The center was completed in June last year and cost about 2 billion won ($19 millio

35、n). Kwon managed to cover the cost by borrowing from banks, friends and relatives. The facility, he said, was not built for making money. The facility includes 28 single rooms, equipped with only a toilet, a sink and a small table, where guests can spend time alone, thinking deeply and enjoying the

36、quiet and peace. According to the Wall Street Journal, hundreds of stressed South Koreans are checking in at the stress-reduction center. A two-night stay at “Prison Inside Me” costs 150,000 won ($146/106). Park Woo-sub, a guest said, “It is very boring, but it is very helpful, because I can look in

37、to my inner self and talk to myself in prison. Another guest thought the place was too warm and clean to feel like a real prison. He said, “It would have been more helpful if the facility had been in poorer shape like a real prison.” 32. Why did Kwon Yong-seok build the “Prison Inside Me”? A. He wan

38、ted to have his own prison to punish the crimes. B. He wanted to help South Koreans to reduce stress. C. He wanted to make much money in a new field. D. He wanted to become popular in South Korea. 33. The underlined phrase “behind bars” in the third paragraph probably means _. A. in bars B. behind t

39、he doors D. in police station C. in prison 34. What can we learn from the passage? by himself. Prison Inside Me” A. Mr. Kwon cannot afford to build “B. Park Woo-sub has been put into prison three times for his crime. costs $150,000. “ C. A two-night stay at Prison Inside Me” has no difference from a

40、 real prison. D. “Prison Inside Me” 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A very popular prison in South Korea. B. Methods to reduce stress in South Korea. C. A lawyer and his contribution in South Korea. D. A stress-reduction center in South Korea. 分）小題；每小題第二節(jié)（共52分，滿分10 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能

41、填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。 When your pet is sick, you know it needs medicine. But pets, like babies, dont know the pill Here are some tips to help get your pet to take 36 you want them to take will help them. liquid medicine. First, give your hungry Ask the vet 37 if the liquid medicine can be given w

42、ith food. pet a small amount of canned food without the medicine. Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medicine in a small amount food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get all medicine down. 38 If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the medicine will be wasted. If the chemist says

43、the medicine cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper to get the liquid down your pets throat. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medicine and any other materials youll need ready. 39 Put your pet where it cannot run away. Once the pet is in position, use one ha

44、nd to gently open the pets mouth from above, tilting (傾斜) back the head slightly. 40 Slowly squeeze (擠) the medicine. Try to keep your pets mouth closed for about 30 seconds. A. They just know it smells funny and they dont want it. B. Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the

45、cheek and back teeth. C. Never mix the medicine with the full meal. D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine. E. If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. F. Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesnt sense your stress. G. Dont fo

46、rce your pet to swallow all the medicine. 第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 As a new policeman in the Atlantic City, N.J., Police department, I was asked to be on duty on the boardwalk. Hardly a day 41 when I didnt come up

47、on a child who had become divided from his 42 . One afternoon, I 43 a small boy standing alone, 44 lost. I tried to make him gain his 45 I took him to the nearest ice-cream 46 and bought him a cone. Time passed with no 47 of the boys parents, 48 the next step was to call for a patrol car (巡邏警車)to ta

48、ke him to headquarters. I told the small child to stay put while I went to the 49 box. When I returned, he was 50 in sight. Within 51 , the car arrived, and one of the patrolmen asked me the child was. I felt 52 53 ; its a shame to say youve lost a 54 child. But I told the officers what had 55 and g

49、ave a 56 of the boy. “What did you 57 him?” asked one of the men. “An ice-cream cone. 58 ?” “Because,” answered the officer, “that kid 59 only a few streets from here, and youve been about the fifth one hes 60 for a treat!” 41. A. ran out B. went by C. used up D. set off D. parents C. brothers B. fr

50、iends 42. A. teachers D. frightened B. left 43. A. found C. caused D. carelessly C. clearly 44. A. suddenly B. early D. energy B. pride C. confidence 45. A. feeling D. style 46. A. factory C. display B. stand D. e-mail B. result 47. A. sign C. phone D. so B. and C. or 48. A. because D. ice-cream 49.

51、 A. cigarette B. call C. book D. everywhere 50. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. days B. minutes C. seconds 51. A. hours D. where B. how C. what 52. A. who D. worried C. excited 53. A. stupid B. nervous D. disappointed 54. A. clever C. lost B. poor D. solved C. reported 55. A. happened B. disc

52、overed D. description 56. A. record B. picture C. data D. serve C. sell 57. A. teach B. treat D. How about C. Which 58. A. Why B. What for D. escapes 59. A. walks B. hides C. lives D. cheated 60. A. stolen C. returned B. borrowed 第II卷 注意事項(xiàng)： 用0.5 毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。 第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第

53、二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It is generally agreed that Pablo Picasso, who lived from 1881 to 1973, is the twentieth-centurys greatest 61 （west）artist. He was born in Spain and at the age of ten was already an excellent artist. He 62 （have）his first exhibition at the age of 16. Picasso studied art in Spain, but moved to France, in his early 63 （twenty）. From 1902 to 1904 he painted 64 series of pictures where the mai