英語分類匯編七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀經(jīng)典1

1、【英語】英語分類匯編七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀經(jīng)典1一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1閱讀下面短文，在文中填入與文章意思最符合的句子。every year, thousands of people get hurt （受傷） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their c

2、arelessness._how can we lessen（減少） traffic accidents? everybody should follow the traffic rules. for the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. if they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ so, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewal

3、k._ look left first, next look right, then look left again. only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. the right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ if people run across the road, they may fall down. we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the ro

4、ad, and never play in the street.a. its not safe to run.b. they forget to look and listen before they cross the road.c. we must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.d. most of these people are old people and children.e. for the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walk

5、ing on the road.【答案】d； b； e；c； a【解析】 【分析】主要講了怎樣減少交通事故。a. its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。b. they forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他們過馬路前他們忘記看和聽。 c. we must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通過馬路前我們必須停下來看看兩邊。d. most of these people are old people and children.這些人中的

6、大部分是老人和孩子。e. for the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 對于步行者來說，當(dāng)穿過馬路時仔細(xì)是非常重要的。（ 1）根據(jù)后句可知主要講了老人和孩子發(fā)生事故的原因，所以前句講的是發(fā)生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故選 d。（ 2）根據(jù)前句 children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子們因為粗心發(fā)生交通事故，所以后句講的是孩子們在通過馬路前沒有看和聽，故選b。（

7、 3）根據(jù)前句 for the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. if they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知講的是對于駕駛者來說開車開得太快，所以后句講的是對于步行者來說過馬路時要小心，故選e。（ 4）根據(jù)前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知當(dāng)我們過馬路時要走人行道，所以后句講的是過馬路時怎么做，故選c。（ 5）根

8、據(jù)后句 if people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人們跑著通過馬路，他們可能跌到，所以前句講的是跑是不安全的，故選a。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后抓住每段關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。2閱讀短文，把a(bǔ)e 五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。my father doesnt know how to cook. _ if no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ my mother and i a

9、re happy. my father says hewill go shopping first._so my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper （-張紙）like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.then my father goes out._ he brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!looking at those t

10、hings, _a. so he doesnt cook.b. an hour later, he comes back.c. but he doesnt know what to buy.d. my father says he will cook for us.e. my mother and i laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】a； d； c； b； e【解析】 【分析】主要講了作者爸爸不會做飯，今天作者媽媽生病了，爸爸想為他們做飯，于是先去購物，結(jié)果買錯了媽媽列出來的東西。a. so he doesnt cook.所以他不會做飯。b. an hour later

11、, he comes back.一小時后他回來了。c. but he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道買什么。d. my father says he will cook for us. 我爸爸說他將為我們做飯。e. my mother and i laughed （笑） and laughed.我媽媽和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根據(jù)前句 my father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎樣做飯，可知后句講的是他不會做飯，故選 a。（ 2）根據(jù)前句 today, my mother doesnt feel well. 可知今天媽媽感覺不

12、舒服，可知后句講的是爸爸做飯，故選 d。（ 3）根據(jù)后句so my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（ -張紙） like this 我媽媽在紙上寫下所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸不知道買什么，故選c。（ 4）根據(jù)后句 he brings out all the things 他帶來所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸回來了，故選 b。（ 5）根據(jù)前句 looking at those things 看著那些東西，可知后句講的是看著爸爸買的東西，我和媽媽笑了，故選 e?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確

13、答案。3左欄是對五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息，請為左欄的每個人選出最感興趣的廣告。_missgreen has nothing （沒有什 a international picnic么） todothis saturday.she thinks doyou hate having the same food every day?watching films（電影） is a good way to kill wouldyou like to enjoy the foodfrom all over（消磨） the time.theworld? its yummy and not expe

14、nsive. justcome!_carrydoesntlikeeatingthe b.fast foodamerican foodeveryday. she dreams that tasty,quick and clean! weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00she cantaste food from other countries.p m weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mc.enjoy thailand_benhates （討厭） hot weather. buymany kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats

15、.he feelshappy whenhewalks onthe dontforget to bring your hat because the sunbeaches.can be strong. temperature （溫度）will be 40cat midday （正午） ._mr.smithis anoldman. he is d.visit hawaiiliving in the city, but he likes the country lifevisitlong sandy beaches. climbthemountains.（鄉(xiāng)村生活） .20c24c in the d

16、aytime, only a littlecool in theevening._jack,a young man, isnt afraid ofe.come to austriadanger.andhe wants towatch difficultenjoythe whole village, the forest and theactions（動作） like jumping through themountains. 20c -25c in the daytime,but muchcooler in the evening.fire.f.acrobatics（雜技）exciting!

17、dangerous （危險的） ! see you at thecity theatre on sunday morning at 10:00.g. movies at the museum theatretwoindian movies will be shown on saturdayafternoon at the museum theatre, thegrandcanyon: 2: 00. the builders: 3:50. tel: 367599.【答案】 g； a； d； e； f【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了miss green， carry， ben， mr. sm

18、ith 和 jack 的喜好。（ 1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) she thinks watching films （電影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜歡看電影。故選g。（ 2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) she dreams that she can taste food from other countries. . 可知 carry 夢想能品嘗其它國家的食物。故選a。（ 3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 ben 喜歡在海灘上散步。故選 d。（ 4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)he likes

19、 the country life（鄉(xiāng)村生活） .可知史密斯先生喜歡鄉(xiāng)下生活。故選 e。（ 5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)he wants to watch difficult actions（動作）like jumping through the fire.可知 jack 喜歡看雜技。故選 f?！军c評】考查考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。4任務(wù)型閱讀my name is frank. _ it was a very interesting trip.we flew to hawaii. _ when we got there， we found a nice hotel.

20、we stayed there forfour days. _ after breakfast ， we went to the beach. my sister and i swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ my mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.we visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ i also made two friendsthere. they were very frie

21、ndly and they invited us to their houses. the trip was very nice. we want to go there again next year.a. we got up early every day.b. it was my first time to take aplane, so i felt very excited.c. the food was different from ours, butit was delicious.d. my father took photos of us.e. last summer, i

22、went to hawaii withmy family.【答案】e； b； a； d；c【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章講述了frank 坐飛機(jī)去夏威夷旅行時的所見所聞。a. 我們每天起得很早。b. 那是我第一次坐飛機(jī)，因此我很興奮。c. 食物不同于我們的食物，但是美味可口。d. 我爸爸給我們照了相。e. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（ 1）根據(jù)下文意思：那是一個有趣的旅行?？芍杖碧幍木渥邮桥c旅行相關(guān)的。故選e。（ 2）根據(jù)前句的意思：我們飛往夏威夷，可知作者坐飛機(jī)去的夏威夷，所以接下來的句子是與坐飛機(jī)相關(guān)的，故選 b。（ 3）根據(jù)下文意思：早飯后他們?nèi)ズ＿叀？芍杖碧幘渥拥囊馑际?/p>

23、他們每天早早起床。故選 a。（ 4）根據(jù)前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海邊做游戲。媽媽坐在椅子上讀最喜歡的書籍，由此可知空缺處的句子是介紹爸爸的。故選d。（ 5）根據(jù)前面的句子的意思：我們參觀了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推測空缺處的句子是說明吃的東西咋樣的。故選c。【點評】五選五的答案選項較少。并且給出的都是句子，因此我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其它選項意思完全不同的句子。這樣的話我們可以只將該選項排除。5任務(wù)型閱讀we had a terrible school trip last weekend. so

24、me students were late. then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. ittook us about an hour. after we got off the subway, we got lost. when we finally（ a）_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. we wanted to see dolphins, but the

25、re werentany. there were some really smart seals（海豹） , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. we left （落下） our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella （雨傘） . so we went to a restaurant for lunch. my friends had some ice- crea

26、m. but i didnt have any, because i didnt like it. we didnt see many animals because of the rain. finally, we went back to the school. we were wet and tired. （b）我一點也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 , 完成下列各項任務(wù)。（ 1）在文中（ a）處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。（ 2）將文中（ b）處的畫線句子翻譯成英語。（ 3） how long did the subway ride take us ？（ 4） why didnt we se

27、e the seal show?（ 5）給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。【答案】 （ 1） got（ 2） i didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3） about an hour.（ 4） because we arrived too late.（ 5） a terrible school trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到，車子沒到，迷路，沒有看到海豚，相機(jī)落在學(xué)校沒有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后會到學(xué)校時同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。（ 1） get to+ 地點名詞，到達(dá) .。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞 wer

28、e ，可知從句的謂語動詞要用一般過去時， get 的過去式 got，故填 got。（ 2）根據(jù)漢語意思提示，一點也不，not. at all，副詞短語；喜歡， like，及物動詞；這次， this，指示代詞；學(xué)校，school ，名詞；郊游，trip ，名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時，實義動詞的否定句，要借助于did，故答案為i didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. it took us about an hour.可知坐地鐵花費大約半個小時。故答案為about an ho

29、ur.（ 4）由 there were some really smart seals （海豹） , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因為遲到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為because we arrived too late.（ 5）本文開頭的第一句話 we had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為a terribleschool trip ?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后

30、根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。6你要去你的筆友家，你的筆友給你寄了一張到他家的地圖和描述，請你根據(jù)他的地圖和描述，寫出相應(yīng)的地點的名稱。take a taxi from the airport. pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.go down long street and pass a video shop on your left. youll see a new

31、 park in front of you.（go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. across from it, there is a pay phone. turn left at the post office, and go down eighth street, youll see my house. its on center street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old

32、 park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了去我家的路線。（ 1）根據(jù)文章提到的 across from it, there is a pay phone 可知， 1 號位置是 pay phone ，故答案為 pay phone 。（ 2）根據(jù)文章提到的youll see a post office on your right可知， 2 號位置是post office 。（ 3）根據(jù)文章提到pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，銀行在右邊，故3 號位置是

33、old park 。（ 4）根據(jù)文章提到的 go down long street and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 號位置是 video shop ，故答案為video shop。（ 5）根據(jù)文章提到的 its on center street, across from a library. 可知，我家對面是圖書館，故 5 號位置是 library ?！军c評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后結(jié)合關(guān)鍵句，確定答案即可。7讀一讀，根據(jù)5 位學(xué)生的喜好，請為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。_immary. i dont like h

34、amburgers. i like noodles. i like beef noodles. i reallylike carrots andcabbage, but i dont like tomatoes._myname is tom. i like noodles with carrots. carrots are healthy for our body. idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._hi!im sally. i love ice-cream with strawberries. i sometimes have n

35、oodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._imalice. i like hamburgers, too. i also like french-fries and cabbage. ihamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.usually have_imdave. i love noodles with vegetables. i dont like meat. i like orange juiceand fruits. ithink fruits and vegetables are good f

36、or my health.a.b.c.d.e.【答案】e； d； a； b；c【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習(xí)，mary 喜歡吃面條， tom 喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條， sally 喜歡吃漢堡包，alice 喜歡吃大白菜，dave 喜歡吃蔬菜面條。（ 1）根據(jù)段落提到i like beef noodles. i really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是e，故選 e。（ 2）根據(jù)段落提到 i dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，

37、可知與該段落匹配的圖片是d，故選 d。（ 3）根據(jù)段落提到 i love ice-cream with strawberries. i sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是a，故選a。（ 4）根據(jù)段落提到 i usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是b。（ 5）根據(jù)段落提到 i love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面條和

38、果汁，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是 c，故選 c?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即可。8閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空一詞）。do you know s.h.e? it is a singing group from taiwan, china. there are three girls in it. they areselina, hebe and ella. they are very popular.lots of girls like selina because she is very beautiful. she has long,

39、 straight hair. she is of medium height and she is thin. hebe is a nice girl. she isnt tall but she has long, straight hair, too. she likes to wear cute hats. ella is really cool! she looks like a boy. she has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. many fans think that she is

40、the best singer.namewhat does she look like?selinasheis very _. shehas _, straighthair.hebe sheisnt _ and she likes to wearhats.ella shesreally _. shelikes to wear _ and pants.【答案】beautiful ；long ； tall； cool； jackets【解析】 【分析】主要講了中國臺灣組合s.h.e.。（ 1）根據(jù) lots of girls like selina because she is very beau

41、tiful. 可知 selina 是漂亮的，故填beautiful 。（ 2）根據(jù) she has long, straight hair.可知她有長的直發(fā)，故填long 。（ 3）根據(jù) hebe is a nice girl. she isnt tall 可知 hebe 不高，故填tall 。（ 4）根據(jù) ella is really cool! 可知 ella 是酷的，故填cool。（ 5）根據(jù) she likes to wear jackets and pants. 可知她喜歡穿夾克衫和褲子，故填jackets?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9任務(wù)型閱讀（

42、1）請你幫助?？庉嫲巡鍒Da-d 張貼到對應(yīng)的便簽下，并完成問題。hello, my name is annie. i like giraffes. they are tall and friendly. they dont hurt （傷害） people. so we dont need to be afraid of them. giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._my name is tina. im a chinese girl. pandas are my favorite animals. they have black

43、 eyes and fat bodies （身體） . they are quiet and funny. there are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild（野外） . they are in danger and they need our help._my name is sophia. i dont like big animals. i like cats. i have a pet cat. her name is cici. she is lazy and sleeps all day. sometimes, she likes play

44、ing with balls. we are good friends._hi, im peter. i live near the sea. dolphins （海豚） are my favorite animals. they are smart and interesting. they like to live together. the baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. i often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._a.b.c.d.

45、（ 2） which part of the magazine will these notes （便條） be on?a. food.b. sports.c. animals.d. health.【答案】 （ 1） d； c；a； b（2） c【解析】 【分析】（ 1）第一便簽的大意：介紹了安妮喜歡的動物，長頸鹿。圖片d 是長頸鹿，故答是d。（ 2）第二便簽大意：介紹了tina 最喜歡的動物 熊貓。圖片c 是熊貓，故答案是c。（ 3）第三便簽大意：介紹了索菲亞喜歡的動物貓。圖片 a 是貓，故答案是 a。（ 4）第四便簽大意：介紹了彼得喜歡的動物海豚。圖片 b 是海豚，故答案是 b。（ 5）一上四便簽都是介紹動物的，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在動物板塊。a.食物； b.體育； c.動物； d.健康，故答案是c?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，首先要弄清楚每一個便簽的中心意思，再看懂圖片中的動物是什么，然后將便簽內(nèi)容和圖片編號相匹配。10 下面是俱樂部的廣告，以及學(xué)生對自己能力的表述。這些學(xué)生應(yīng)該加入什么社團(tuán)？請在橫線上寫下對應(yīng)的俱樂部的序號。a. french clubdo you know paris （巴黎） ? can you speak french? want to learn french? join the french club now