八年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world（第2課時(shí)） 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world,第二課時(shí) Section A 3a-3c (P51,課 堂 小 測,課 后 作 業(yè),課 前 預(yù) 習(xí),課 前 預(yù) 習(xí),單詞】 1. 成就；成績n._ 2. 西南的；西南方向的adj._ 3. 厚的adj._ 4. 包括；包含v._ 5. 極冷的；冰凍的adj._ 6. 條件；狀況n._ 7. 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功v._ 8. 挑戰(zhàn)；考驗(yàn)v.&n._ 9. 達(dá)到；完成；成功v._ 10. 力；力量 n. _ 11. 自然界；大自然n._,achievement,thick,include,condition,s

2、ucceed,achieve,force,nature,Southwest,frozen,Challenge,課 前 預(yù) 習(xí),短語】 12. mountain climbing _ 13. in the face of _ 14. take in _ 15. even though (= even if) _ 16. the first people to reach the top _ 17. succeed in doing _ 18. one of the main reasons _ 19. give up _ 20. the forces of nature _,爬山,在.的外表,吸

3、入；吞入（體內(nèi),即使,登上頂峰的第一人,成功地做某事,主要原因之一,放棄,面對(duì)（問題、困難等,課 前 預(yù) 習(xí),句型】 21. One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing. _ 22. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. _,這是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是登山,這些登山者的精神告訴我們，我們應(yīng)該永不放棄努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想,課 堂 小 測,一、根據(jù)中文意思或首字母提示，用

4、單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。 1. Our school lies in the _ (西南的) part of the city. 2. No one can s_ without any hard work. 3. Im sorry to hear that his living _ (狀況) are not good. 4. This dictionary is a little _ （厚）than that one. 5. The Greens enjoy living in the countryside because they love the beauty of _(大自然)

5、 there,southwestern,succeed,conditions,thicker,nature,課 堂 小 測,二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，詞數(shù)不限。 6. 當(dāng)你接近山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，吸進(jìn)空氣是很困難的。 _ when you get near the top of the mountain. 7. 其中最主要的原因之一就是因?yàn)槿藗冊诶щy面前想挑戰(zhàn)自我。 _ that people want to _ difficulties. 8. 她是第一個(gè)成功登上山頂?shù)呐浴?She is _the top of the mountain,Its very hard/difficult to tak

6、e in air,One of the main reasons is,challenge themselves in the face of,the first woman to reach,課 堂 小 測,9. 抽煙對(duì)你的健康有害，你最好戒掉。 Smoking _. Youd better _. 10. 中國是世界上最古老的國家之一。 China is _ in the world,is bad for your health,give it up,one of the oldest countries,課 堂 小 測,三、語法專練(形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)的用法)。 ( ) 11. Whi

7、ch language is _ to learn, English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult ( ) 12. If you want to be _, you have to eat _ food and take _ exercise. A. thinner, less, more B. thinner, little, many C. thin, few, enough D. thinner, fewer, less,D,A,課 堂

8、小 測,) 13. Our classroom is _ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much ( ) 14. Kate sings _ than _ in her class. A. better, all the other girl B. much better, any other girl C. more better, the other girls D. much more better, any other girl,D,B,課 堂 小 測,) 15.The tour guide spoke as _ as s

9、he could to make the visitors understand her. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly,A,課 后 作 業(yè),一、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 1. If you work hard enough, you will succeed _ the exam. A. in passing B. to pass C. passed D. pass ( ) 2. - Do his pets_ the cat? -Yes, he has three pet cats_ this one.

10、A. include, included B. include, including C. including, included D. included, including,A,B,課 后 作 業(yè),) 3. _ its hard work, I enjoy it. Because of B. As long as C. Even though D. As far as ( ) 4. Life is always full of difficulties, but we should take them as _. A. facts B. hobbiesC. challenges D.sto

11、ries ( ) 5. For most people, its very difficult to _air at the top of Qomolangma. A. take outB. take offC. take up D. take in,C,C,D,課 后 作 業(yè),二、翻譯句子 1. 世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是登山運(yùn)動(dòng)。 _ 2. 如果你努力工作，你就會(huì)成功。 _ 3. 他們是第一批登上山頂?shù)娜恕?_,One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,If you work hard, you will suc

12、ceed,They are the first (people) to reach the top of the mountain,課 后 作 業(yè),4. 只要你不放棄，你就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。 _ 5. 即使他很累，他也沒有放棄工作。 _,As long as you dont give up, you will achieve your dream,Even though he was tired, he didnt give up working,課 后 作 業(yè),三、完形填空 I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. S

13、he looked like a white mouse. We called her Xi Wang. It 1 “hope”. When Xi Wang was born, she was just 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mothers milk for 14 hours a day. When she was six 2 old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽). 3 eight months, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a heal

14、thy young panda and 4 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to 5 herself because her mother had another baby. Xi Wang had to live by itself,課 后 作 業(yè),6 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some 7 that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future. If hunters(獵人) cat

15、ch a panda, they will 8 it for its fur(皮毛). If farmers 9 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in. When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need help. If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If w

16、e do nothing, soon there will 10 be any panda in the world,課 后 作 業(yè),) 1. A. calls B. means C. makesD. develops ( ) 2. A. months B. years C. days D. hours ( ) 3. A. Later B. Before C. After D. Ago ( ) 4. A. becameB. turned C. were D. weighed ( ) 5. A. take after B. look after C. look like D. look thro

17、ugh,B,A,C,D,B,課 后 作 業(yè),) 6. A. But B. Because C. And D. However ( ) 7. A. problems B. questions C. ways D. achievements ( ) 8. A. save B. buy C. kill D. sell ( ) 9. A. cut up B. cut into C. cut down D. cut off ( ) 10. A. successfully B. seriously C. hardly D. almost,D,A,C,C,C,課 后 作 業(yè),四、閱讀理解（B篇） There

18、 are many ways to save the environment if you would like to. In this passage, you can find some ways. Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. If there is no rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and ask your frie

19、nds and classmates to join you. Plant more and more trees and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work,課 后 作 業(yè),Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk instead of driving your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if its not very far. Not only riding a bicycle but walkin

20、g is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, youre doing something helpful to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well,課 后 作 業(yè),Save water. Water is very important for living things. Its we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning off water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you dont throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste. Water is so important, so