Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage課時(shí)精練(人教版必修3,重慶專用)

1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Learning about Language 課時(shí)精練（人教版必修 3，重慶專用） .短 填空1Many people _ as guests at the meeting yesterday.2You should always， or no one will trust you.3The race was so close that everyone was _ at the finish.4 The villagers_ fireworkstocelebratethecompletion of the

2、power station.5The photo _ me _ my college.答案1.turned up2.keep your word3.holding their breathsuccessful4.setoff5.reminds；of . 填空1Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ ofhis own dreams.A remindingC remindedBto remindDremind答案C考 非 。句意：Michael 把姚明的 片 在床 是 了提醒自己要 自己的夢(mèng)想。

3、remind sb of sth 表示 “提醒某人某事 ”，himself與 remind 之 是 關(guān)系，故用 的 去分 形式。2Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing yourbusiness plan.A set outB set aboutCset offD set up答案B考 短 辨析。句意：收集到的信息已 好，你可以開(kāi)始準(zhǔn) 你的商 劃了。根據(jù)句意可知，此 用set about表示 “著手做 ”，其后用 名 形式。 set out 后接 to do sth; set off 表示 “出 ”；

4、set up 表示 “建立”，均與句意不符，所以 B 。 3He is the last to come.， he is the latest.A In a wordB In another wordC In other wordsDIn words答案C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他是最后來(lái)的人，換句話說(shuō)，他是最后一個(gè)。根據(jù)前后句意可知后面的句子是對(duì)前面句子的解釋，故有“也就是說(shuō)，換句話說(shuō) ”的意思。 4Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _.A pick upBturn upC take upDshow up答案A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)好的治療

5、，琳達(dá)的病開(kāi)始好轉(zhuǎn)。5 According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you havea cold._， scientists agree with her.A Sooner or laterB Once in a whileC To be exactD Believe it or not答案 D 考查短語(yǔ)意義辨析。句意： 從奶奶那兒得知，當(dāng)感冒的時(shí)候喝雞湯是個(gè)好主意。 信不信由你，科學(xué)家也這樣認(rèn)為。 sooner or later“遲早”； once in a while “偶爾 ”；to be exa

6、ct“確切地說(shuō) ”； believe it or not “信不信由你 ”。6They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ theythemselves couldnt.A onceBthenCwhileDif答案C考查連詞。他們感到吃驚的是在他們不能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)，然而孩子們卻能解決。 根據(jù)句子前后意思有 “對(duì)比， 轉(zhuǎn)折 ”意思，故答案 C 合適。 7You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must _.A make a promis

7、eB keep your wordC break your wordDcarry your promise答案B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：你承諾你會(huì)帶孩子去野營(yíng)，所以你一定要遵守諾言。 keep your word 意思為 “遵守諾言 ”符合此處句意。 8This will probably _ trouble in the future.A lead toBresult fromClie inDgive away答案A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 句意：這可能會(huì)在將來(lái)帶來(lái)麻煩。 此處意思為 “帶來(lái)， 致 ”， lead to 有此意。 9She promised to come but hasnt _ yet.

8、A turned downB turned upC turned awayD turned off答案B考 短 。句意：她答 來(lái)，但是 沒(méi)有露面。turn up 意思 “出 ，露面 ”符合 意。10Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and childrenonly.A oughtnt toC wontB cantD neednt答案A考 情 。句意：先生，你不 坐在 個(gè)等候室，它 供孩子和 女使用。根據(jù) 境“ 供孩子和 女 ”推知 “不 ”，故答案A合適。 .完成句子1The sight of the wat

9、ch _ _late.2Two children _(淹死了 )after falling into the river.提(醒我 ) it was too3I almost _ _ _喘(不 氣來(lái) ) after a fast running.4Can I _ _ _ _談(話 )you after the meeting?5_ _ _ _把(收音機(jī)開(kāi)大聲點(diǎn) )so that I can hear itbetter.答案 1.reminded me that 2.drowned 3.lost my breath 4have a word with 5.Turn up the radio .完

10、形填空(A)When I was a law professor，a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was right，and after_1_him for his honesty， I changed the grade in my records.His beaming face turned to shock.“Youre_2_my grade？” he said angrily. would“I never have come ini

11、f.”It was obvious that his display of honesty was_3_.He thought hed have it all praise and the higher grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade_4_because all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future.But I cant see how I could worsen my_5_in grad

12、ing by undermining(損害 )the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error.The grade itselfwould be a dishonest_6_of his knowledge and it would have been_7_to other students.I know_8_reporting an error in ones favor is unusual ， but， like_9_too much change，its clearly the right thing to do.F

13、or people with real honesty，a good conscience and reputation is_10_enough for the cost of doing the right thing.Perhaps lowering the students grade did_11_him from being honest in the future， but bribing( 賄賂 )him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost free would have_12_him even

14、more.The duty to be honest is about right and wrong，not risks and rewards.1A.apologizingBreplacingC thankingDblaming答案C教授認(rèn)為學(xué)生非常誠(chéng)實(shí)，因此將分?jǐn)?shù)改了過(guò)來(lái)，并因此而表示感激 (thanking)。 2A.loweringBcorrectingC changingDmaking答案A由上下文語(yǔ)境可知， 看到自己的分?jǐn)?shù)降低(lowering) 了，學(xué)生感到生氣。文章最后一段可找到提示。3A.goodBfalseCspecialD impressive答案B根據(jù)上文可知，學(xué)生表

15、現(xiàn)出的誠(chéng)實(shí)是虛偽的(false)。 4A.removeBchangeCstandD add答案C幾位同事認(rèn)為，分?jǐn)?shù)不應(yīng)該改動(dòng)。stand 意為 “保持不變 ”。5A.crimeBmistakeCdoubtD guilty答案B教授認(rèn)為，他不能靠不改分?jǐn)?shù)，損毀分?jǐn)?shù)的真實(shí)，再去加深這一錯(cuò)誤 (mistake)。6A.reactionBsenseCsignDreflection答案D假如這樣，分?jǐn)?shù)本身就是他的知識(shí)方面非真實(shí)的反映(reflection) 。7A.unfairBcruelCtoughDfunny答案A對(duì)其他學(xué)生來(lái)講也是不公平的(unfair) 。8A.activelyBsecretly

16、CvoluntarilyDcuriously答案C 主動(dòng)匯報(bào)對(duì)個(gè)人有利的錯(cuò)誤非尋?，F(xiàn)象。voluntarily意為 “自愿地”，符合句意。 9A.receivingBpayingCearningDreturning答案D然而，像退換 (returning)找多的零錢，那也顯然是值得做的事情。 10A.pleasureBrewardCcontentDhonor答案B對(duì)于一個(gè)真正的誠(chéng)實(shí)者而言，良知和聲譽(yù)就是對(duì)他們正確行為的最好回報(bào) (reward)。 11A.protectBinfluenceC discourageDseparate答案C可能降低學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)的確會(huì)使得這個(gè)學(xué)生以后不再誠(chéng)實(shí)。根據(jù)上文

17、 all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future 可知答案。 12A.improvedC blamedB encouragedD ruined答案D本來(lái)是免費(fèi)的，假如依靠賄賂，教會(huì)了他誠(chéng)實(shí)，才知道怎么做，那他會(huì)被毀掉 (ruined)得更為嚴(yán)重。 (B)Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to earn money to pay

18、the high tuition for my brother and me.They dont act in the_13_ways that I read in books or I see on TV .In their opinion， “ I love you ” is too14_for them to say.Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of_15_.One day，my mother was sewing a quilt.I sat down beside her.“ Mom，

19、 is there_16_between you and Dad？” I asked her in a very low voice.She didnt answer immediately.She_17_her head and continued to sew the quilt.But at last I heard my mother say the following words：“ Susan，”she said thoughtfully，“Look at this thread.Sometimes it_18_，but most of it disappears in the q

20、uilt.The thread really makes the quilt strong anddurable.If life is a quilt ，then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seenanywhere or anytime， but its really there.Love is_19_.”O(jiān)nce I thought love meant flowers， gifts and_20_.Now I understand thatlove is inside， making life strong and warm.13A.

21、magicBromanticC fantasticDattractive答案B 他們從未像我在書(shū)中讀到，或在電視中看到的那樣“浪漫 ”。fantastic 奇異的，怪異的； magic 魔法，有魔力。 14A.simpleBeasyCrelaxingD luxurious答案D從上下文得知，說(shuō)出 “我愛(ài)你 ”是奢侈了，而不是太簡(jiǎn)單、容易、輕松。 15A.the questionB questionC reachD control答案Aout of the question 是固定短語(yǔ)，意為 “毫無(wú)可能 ”； out of question有可能； out of reach(伸手 )夠不著； o

22、ut of control 失控。 16A.feelingBloveCquarrelD smile答案B根據(jù)上下文，此處指 “你和爸爸之間有沒(méi)有愛(ài)情 ”。 17A.raisedBshookCnoddedD bowed答案D因在縫被子，母親低下頭。 18A.happensBcomes aboutC appearsDoccurs答案C由下文的 “disappears”得知此處是 “appears”。蘇珊，看看這線。有時(shí)候，你能看得見(jiàn)，但是大多數(shù)都隱藏在被子里。19A.insideBoutsideCfarawayDnearby答案A由上句推出：愛(ài)是內(nèi)在的。下文有提示。20A.fresh rosesB

23、 gold ringC sweet kissesD beautiful jewelry答案C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A 、B、 D與前面提到的 “鮮花、禮物 ”同類，只有C項(xiàng)不同類。我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為愛(ài)情就是鮮花、禮物和甜蜜的親吻。 .閱讀理解You may know your mother，but how well do you really know Mothers Day？ Cards，flowers，sales，TV specials，and a day off for someone who really deserves itthose are what probably come to mind fo

24、r many people when they think of Mothers Day.But theres more to the story.The earliest Mothers Day celebrations were held during spring in ancientGreece.The celebrations honored Rhea，the Mother of the gods.During the 1600s，England celebrated a day called Mothering Sunday.On this day even servants(仆人

25、 )were given the day off to spend with their families.A mothering cake was evenserved with the family meal.In the US，Mothers Day began in 1872 when Julia Ward Howe，who wrote the words to the famous song The Battle Hymn of the Republic，suggested it as a day devoted to peace.But it didnt really become

26、 popular until 1907 when Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor mothers.She believed that mothers could help people get over the pain they experienced during the Civil War.The US isnt alone in devoting a day to mothers.Many other countries including Denmark ，F(xiàn)inland， Italy ， Turkey， Australia ， Jap

27、an， and Belgium also honor their mothers in May.Other countries honor their mothers at different times of the year.Learning more about Mothers Day and celebrating Mothers Day are important，but probably not as important as understanding what your own mother， or grandmother，or aunt has really done for you.And that w