最新小學英語完形填空訓練含答案詳細解析

1、 一、完形填空 完形填空讀一讀，選擇合適的選項完成短文。1 My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say Happy New Year to them. C. festival1. A. dayB. week C. runs2. A. come

2、sB. goes C. sometimesB. always3. A. dont C. special4. A. smallB. dinner C. family5. A. houseB. well C. eatsB. eating6. A. eat C. play7. A. callsB. visit ；）B）A；（7C；（4）；（5）C；（6A 【答案】（1）C；（2）；（3）B 【分析】本文主要陳剛的自我介紹?！窘馕觥?。，故選C）句意：我最喜歡的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。根據(jù)Spring Festival可知需要填寫Festival （1 。，故選A（2）句意：春節(jié)通常在一月份或者二月份。春節(jié)到來，

3、用come （3）句意：在春節(jié)我們總是吃特殊的飯菜。春節(jié)總是吃特殊飯菜是生活常識，always總 。是，故選B （4）句意： 在春節(jié)我們總是吃特殊的飯菜。春節(jié)總是吃特殊飯菜是生活常識，special特 。C殊的，故選 。Cbig family dinner，家庭大餐，故選）句意：它是一個家庭大餐。 （5 。Aeat food，吃食物，故選 （6）句意：我們吃特殊的食物。 。，拜訪朋友，故選B新年快樂”。visit friends（ 7）句意：我們拜訪并且向他們說“ 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完形填空，首先通過空格讀懂文章大意，然后 逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等，注

4、意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等。 完形填空根據(jù)上下文，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~2 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . I could run fast at school, he 5 . Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink this! and gave Jiamin some water.

5、Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. C. of1. A. andB. with C. many2. A. muchB. a

6、lot C. anything3. A. nothingB. thing C. worriedB. worryed4. A. worry C. throughB. thought5. A. think C. drink6. A. drankB. drinks C. fell7. A. feeledB. felt C. wins8. A. winB. won C. tripped9. A. tripsB. triped C. on10. A. atB. in【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9） B；（C10）【解析】【分析】（1）句意：

7、嘉敏.爸爸和約翰進行比賽。A選項是：和，連接并列的成分，用在這里不合適；B選項是：和.一起，是介詞用在這里正確。C選項是：. 。的，是所有格，用在這里不合適。故答案為：B （2）句意：這里有.人。much“許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，這里修飾可數(shù)名詞people，不正確；a lot“許多”是副詞短語，不修飾名詞。many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用在這里正 。C確。故答案為： （3）句意：他.可做的。根據(jù)上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能?！笨芍?。A”。故答案為：nothing“沒有什么事 。C”。故答案為：be動詞搭配worried“焦急的。 （4）句意：他很. 這里和 （5）句意：他.“

8、我能在學校跑得快?！边@是敘述過去的事，用動詞過去式，B選項正 。確。故答案為：B （6）句意：佳明.它。根據(jù)上句，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，這里也用過去時，用動詞的 。選項正確。故答案為：A過去式。A （7）句意：突然他.很好。上句是一般過去時，本句也用過去時，這里用動詞的過去 。B，feltB選項正確。故答案為：式，feel的過去式是 （8）句意：他能夠.比賽。這里跟在情態(tài)動詞后面，用動詞原形，A選項正確。故答案 。A為： （9）句意：但是突然他.并摔倒了。這里和fell并列，也用動詞的過去式，trip的過去 。Ctripped。故答案為：式是 （10）句意：他.床上。這里短語in the be

9、d“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表 。at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合適。故答案為：B示物品在床上， 【點評】這是考查完型填空的題目。根據(jù)上下文意思提示來選擇合適的選項即可。 完形填空3 Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football

10、.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time. C. withB. for1. A. and C. went2. A. wantB. go C. no aB. no3. A. not C. have4. A. hadB. has C. fastter5. A. fastB. faster C. played a6. A. played theB. played C. toB. for7. A. / C. good8. A. /B. no ；8）C；（7）B；（）；（4A；（5）A；（6）B）【答案】（1）C；（2C；（3）B 【分析】大意：講述昨天主人

11、公和朋友們在體育館的活動?！窘馕觥浚?）句意是昨天我和我的朋友們一起去體育館。根據(jù)介詞with+人表達和某人一起。故選 。C（2）句意是我們步行去那里。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，要使用動詞went表達去，走。 。C故選（3）句意是那里沒有許多人。根據(jù)選擇內(nèi)容可知，形容詞no可以用來修飾名詞people。 。故選B（4）句意是首先我們進行了跑步比賽。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，要使用had表達進行比 。賽。故選A（5）句意是吳昊跑得非?？臁８鶕?jù)句意可知，要使用副詞fast來修飾動詞ran表達。故選 。A（6）句意是之后我們和露西一起打羽毛球。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，使用動詞固定搭配 。打羽毛球。故選B

12、played+badminton（7）句意是我們會在那里待一個小時。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞固定搭配for+段時間。 。B故選 。C）句意是我們玩得開心。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故選（8 【點評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的單詞填空。 完形填空4 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 i

13、n the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the

14、holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. D. islandB. countryC. farm1. A. city D. withB. for2. A. ofC. to D. meB. mineC. I3. A. my D. stayedB. sleptC. talked4. A. played D. last5. A. lastedC. lastsB. is lasting D. UnderC. During6. A. BetweenB. At D. drewC. ridedB. rode7. A. flew D. dre

15、wB. melon8. A. coconutC. apple D. when9. A. soB. andC. but D. will visitB. am visiting10. A. visitC. visited【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9） D；（B10）【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中國南部風景秀麗的。根據(jù)常識海南是一個島 D.嶼，故答案為（2）句意：它以藍色的大海和美麗的海灘而聞名。be famous for出名，固定詞組，故答案 B.為（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句兩個并列主語，人稱代詞主格作主 C.

16、我，故答案為語，I（4）句意：我們.三亞海岸的旅館里。在旅館里居住，live in居住，或用動詞stay帶 D.著，故答案為（5）句意：我們兩個星期。本句是一般過去時，last for持續(xù)，過去式lasted，故答案 A.為 C.中，故答案為，我們有很多的樂趣。during在（6）句意：假期（7）句意：我媽媽在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat駕駛摩托 B.，故答案為艇，固定詞組，本句是一般過去時，謂語也用過去式，ride-rode A.汁，吃不同種類的美味海鮮。在海南有椰子，故答案為8）句意：我們還喝（9）句意：島上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and連

17、接兩個并列的簡單句，故答 B.案為（10）句意：我將來還會再次這個島。in the future將來，表示一般將來時的時間狀 D.will visit動詞原形，將要拜訪，故答案為語，構(gòu)成will+【點評】本題考查了完形填空，想愛你翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)倪x項填 空。 完形填空5 Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green

18、. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names . People dont often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs

19、or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didnt call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In

20、 England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . Thats 10 it is shorter and easier than James. C. oneB. two1. A. three C. secondB. last2. A. first C. either3. A. bothB. all C. family4. A. firstB. middle C. beforeB. front5. A. after C. sometimes6. A. alwaysB. never C. for7. A. aboutB. of C. wasB. were8. A. a

21、re C. for easyB. for long9. A. for short C. because10. A. whyB. how【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9） ）A；（10C； 【分析】這是一篇介紹英國人名字的短文?！窘馕觥浚?）句意: 大多數(shù)的英國人都有.名字: 名字，中間名字和姓。根據(jù)句意是三個名字，A : A.選項正確。故答案為 : B.，故答案為慬瑳。根據(jù)后面的例子，姓在最后。因此用后面（2）句意: 姓在.（3）句意: 我的父母給我起.其余的名字。根據(jù)前面敘述，有三個名字，一個是姓，應(yīng)該是另外兩個是父母起的，both

22、表示兩者都, 污屬表示三者或以上都，楥桴牥兩者之一，根 : A.故答案為據(jù)句意用both. （4）句意: 人們不經(jīng)常使用.名字。根據(jù)后面的例子可知是middle 慮敭中間名字根據(jù) : B.選項。故答案為所給選項用B（5）句意: 人們從來不將Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他們名字.。 根據(jù)后面敘述是前面。 : C.正確。故答案為前敢潦敲（6）句意: 你可以叫約翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是.叫約翰先生。A是總是, B是從 : B.B. 故答案為有時。根據(jù)句意用選項不, C選項是（7）句意: 有時候人們問.名字。這里是短語ask sb about 瑳屨問某人關(guān)于某事, 用A選 : A.項，故答案為（8）

23、句意: 你什么時候出生.? 這里是短語e born 出生, 這是問過去的事，句子用一般 : B.were. 故答案為, 過去時句子主語是you, be用（9）句意: 在英國人們.通常叫我吉姆。根據(jù)句意這里的短語or short 為了簡介(省 A.選項正確。故答案為：尩。A略（10）句意: 那是.它比James短和簡單。A選項是: 為什么, B選項是：什么, C選項是: 因 : C.故答案為為。根據(jù)句意用because. 【點評】這是考查知識綜合運用的題目。要掌握熟練所學的短語，語法等知識。 完形填空。6 A shop owner closed his shop and went home. H

24、e was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, What time do you open your shop?The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man asked the 7 question. The shop owner becam

25、e very 8 and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you 9 . Oh, no. I dont want 潴?湩?瑜敨洠楡?慳摩?汜眠湡?潴朠?畯?尠 D. earlyB. glad1. A. happyC. tired D. ringsC. rung2. A. ringB. rang D. worriedB. interested C. late3. A. unhappy D. homeC. back4. A. upstairsB. downstairs D. afterB.

26、later 5. A. agoC. before D. soonB. once C. more6. A. again D. newB. one7. A. anotherC. same D. strictC. sad8. A. angryB. happy D. awayC. out9. A. upB. in D. footC. climb10. A. getB. try ）9；（A）8；（C）7；（A）6；（B）5；（C）4；（A）3；（B）2；（C）1（ 【答案】 B；）；（10A【分析】文章講述了店主關(guān)門回家后，接到一個人的電話，問他什么時候商店開【解析】你不必問我什么“門，他不高興，沒有回

27、答，過了一會又打來幾次電話，店主很生氣回答： ”時候開店，因為我不會讓你進來的。“哦，不，我不想進來。我想出去。那個人說：他1（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang. C .很累，但就在他上床睡覺的時候，電話鈴響了。故答案為他2（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang. B.很累，但就在他上床睡覺的時候，電話鈴響了。故答案為店主是不滿The shop owner was un

28、happy about this phone call. 3（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項， A.這個電話。故答案為to the down He 4（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，put and went back answering receiver without C.沒有回答,又回到床上。故答案為他放下話筒bed.A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked 5（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項， B.電話鈴響了幾分鐘后the same question.,男人又問同樣的問題。故答案為,A few minutes later the t

29、elephone rang again and the man asked （6）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項， A.,電話鈴響了幾分鐘后the same question.,男人又問同樣的問題。故答案為A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked （7）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項， C.,電話鈴響了幾分鐘后the same question.,男人又問同樣的問題。故答案為The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt 8（）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，你不必問我店主變

30、得非常生氣when I open the shop because l wont let you in.ask me 他喊道,“ A.當我打開商店因為我不會讓你在。故答案為The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt （）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，9你不必問我ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you in.他喊道,店主變得非常生氣,“ B.當我打開商店因為我不會讓你在。故答案為（10）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項，Oh, no. I dont want to get in, h

31、e mail said, l want to go out. A.。故答案為我要出去我不想進去，”郵遞說，“哦,不. 【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先通讀短文，然后根據(jù)選項，選出合適的單詞填空，使短文完整，做題時要注意考查的是句意理解、語法知識或者固定搭配等等，聯(lián)系上下文選擇 答案。 完形填空。7 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest i

32、n China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. D. wereB. is 1. A. was C. be D. goes 2. A. go C. going B. went D. at B. to 3. A. in C. for D. coming C. comes B. come 4. A. came D. liked5. A. liking B. like C. to like D. to visit B. visit 6. A. visited C. visiting D

33、. to have B. have 7. A. had C. having D. singing C. sing B. sang 8. A. to sing D. dancing C. dance B. to dance9. A. danced D. wereC. was B. be 10. A. is ）9；（B）8；（A）7；（A）6；（D）5；（A）4；（B）3；（B）2；（A）1（【答案】 ；）；（A10DBob出生是個過去發(fā)生的事情，故應(yīng)該選擇過去式。排除）1BobBC。【分析】（【解析】 。動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。排除又是第三人稱單數(shù)，BeD。故選A是去上學的固定用法，變成過去式2）講的是

34、他六歲時的事情，故用過去式。go to shool （ 。即。故選Bwent to school 。），選23（）同（B 。came tocome to 4（）來到，講的是過去的時態(tài)，所以是，故選A 。like）講的過去喜歡，所以5（變過去式Dliked。選 。選Avistedvisit6（）拜訪了某個地方。加過去式 。have a friend）交了一個朋友，7（。變成過去式，即。選had a friendA 。（sang的過去式sing8）B。故選 。（的過去式dance）9，故選dancedA，所以這個題目選（C是復(fù)數(shù)，排除They。AB）他們過去很開心。首先是過去式，排除10 。擇D【

35、點評】本篇閱讀理解主要考察了過去式，應(yīng)該熟練記憶過去式的規(guī)律以及用法。在做閱 讀理解時候通讀全文，第二遍小心做題目。最后在重新檢查核實一下有沒有錯誤。 完形填空8 Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daught

36、er is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four childrens real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The gi

37、rls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends. D. there areB. has1. A. haveC. there is D. friendC. mother2. A. wifeB. father D. childrenB. daughters3. A. sonsC. childs D. on4. A. inC. fromB. at D. SheB. HerC. Their5. A. His D. auntB. father6. A. motherC. uncle D. m

38、uch veryB. very7. A. very muchC. much D. tooC. twoB. much8. A. very D. girlsC. toys9. A. thingsB. boys D. badC. goodB. the same10. A. different）9；（D）8；（A）7；（B）6；（B）5；（C）4；（D）3；（A）2；（B）1（【答案】 A10C；（）； 【考點】完型填空【分析】大意：講述史密斯先生和兩個兒子還有兩個女兒既是親情關(guān)系又是朋友【解析】 關(guān)系。表達某人擁有某）句意是他有兩個大房子和一輛新車。根據(jù)句意可知，使用動詞1have（屬于第三人稱單數(shù)

39、形式，動詞要使用單三式物。句型表達某地有某物。主語there beHe 。hasB表達。故選兩個女）句意是他沒有妻子，但是他有孩子們。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞（2two daughters and two sons 。；是孩子們的媽媽wife兒和兒子可知，他的身份是父親，應(yīng)該有妻子Amother。故選and two ）句意是但是他有四個孩子。3（兩個兒子和兩個女兒。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞daughters 。D孩子們表達更符合。故選children兩個兒子和女兒可知，使用two sons表達來自于某地。）句意是一個兒子來自英國。根據(jù)句意可知，使用固定搭配4（frombe 。故選C一個女兒來自中國One daughter

40、 is from China.）句意是她的名字是芳芳。根據(jù)上句句意5（ 。表達名字。故選B可知，要使用物主代詞her修飾name（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他們的真正父親。根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞son和daughter可知，要使用名詞father表達父親。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter來表達稱謂關(guān) 。系。故選B（7）句意是但他也非常愛他的孩子們。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表達非 。常之意。故選A 。表達也，又，還。故選D8）句意是孩子們也愛他。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用副詞too（9）句意是史密斯先生給他的孩子們買了許多玩具。根據(jù)下句關(guān)鍵詞toys玩具可知史密

41、。C斯先生應(yīng)是購買玩具。故選（10）句意是他把不同的玩具給了不同的孩子。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞different children可知，要把 。A不同的玩具給不同的孩子。故選 【點評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞來選擇合適的單詞。 完形填空9 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of S

42、anya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the i

43、sland again in the future. D. island1. A. cityB. countryC. farm D. withC. to2. A. ofB. for D. meB. mineC. I3. A. my D. stayedC. talked4. A. playedB. slept D. lastB. is lastingC. lasts5. A. lasted D. Under6. A. BetweenB. AtC. During D. drewB. rodeC. rided7. A. flew D. drewC. apple8. A. coconutB. melo

44、n D. whenC. but9. A. soB. and D. will visitC. visitedB. am visiting10. A. visit）9；（A）8；（B）7；（C）6；（A）5；（D）4；（C）3；（B）2；（D）1（【答案】 ）10；（B；D 【考點】完型填空。根據(jù)常識海南是一個島【分析】（【解析】）句意：海南是中國南部風景秀麗的1 D.嶼，故答案為出名，固定詞組，故答案（）句意：它以藍色的大海和美麗的海灘而聞名。2be famous for B.為去那里度假。本句兩個并列主語，人稱代詞主格作主）句意：去年夏天，父母和3（ C.I我，故答案為語，（4）句意：我們.三

45、亞海岸的旅館里。在旅館里居住，live in居住，或用動詞stay帶 D.著，故答案為（5）句意：我們兩個星期。本句是一般過去時，last for持續(xù)，過去式lasted，故答案 A.為 C.中，故答案為，我們有很多的樂趣。during在（6）句意：假期（7）句意：我媽媽在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat駕駛摩托 B.ride-rode，故答案為艇，固定詞組，本句是一般過去時，謂語也用過去式， A.汁，吃不同種類的美味海鮮。在海南有椰子，故答案為8（）句意：我們還喝（9）句意：島上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and連接兩個并列的簡單句，故答 B.案為（

46、10）句意：我將來還會再次這個島。in the future將來，表示一般將來時的時間狀 D.將要拜訪，故答案為will+動詞原形，will visit語，構(gòu)成【點評】本題考查了完形填空，想愛你翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)倪x項填 空。 。完形填空10 Jim Green is an announcer(播音員) for the program. Most of the girls 1 boys like the program. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 5 breakfast. He leaves hom