2020_2021學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit5WhatanadventureUsinglanguage課件外研版必修第三冊(cè)

1、Unit 5What an adventure! Using language 語(yǔ)法精講語(yǔ)法精講深化學(xué)習(xí)深化學(xué)習(xí) 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)(Past future) 【情境探究】【情境探究】 觀察上面對(duì)話觀察上面對(duì)話, 黑體部分時(shí)態(tài)為黑體部分時(shí)態(tài)為_。 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 【要義詳析】【要義詳析】 一、表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)一、表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) *He said that he would wait for us at the bus stop. 他說(shuō)他要在車站等我們的。他說(shuō)他要在車站等我們的。 *She hoped that they woul

2、d meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見面。她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見面。 二、表示過(guò)去的某種習(xí)慣性行為二、表示過(guò)去的某種習(xí)慣性行為, 只用只用would *Whenever we had trouble, he would come to help us. 每當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)每當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí), 他總會(huì)給予幫助。他總會(huì)給予幫助。 *On Sunday mornings my mother would bake, and Id stand by the fridge and help. 過(guò)去在星期天早晨過(guò)去在星期天早晨, 媽媽總會(huì)烤面包媽媽總會(huì)烤面包, 我就會(huì)站在

3、冰箱旁幫忙。我就會(huì)站在冰箱旁幫忙。 三、表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)三、表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu) 1. was/were going to do這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示準(zhǔn)備、計(jì)劃做某事這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示準(zhǔn)備、計(jì)劃做某事, 或?qū)⒁l(fā)生某事。或?qū)⒁l(fā)生某事。 *I was going to see Mr Brown the next day, but the appointment was cancelled. 我本打算第二天去看布朗先生的我本打算第二天去看布朗先生的, 但預(yù)約被取消了。但預(yù)約被取消了。 *When they arrived the plane was just going to take off. 飛

4、機(jī)正要起飛時(shí)他們到了。飛機(jī)正要起飛時(shí)他們到了。 2. was/were about to do這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示“正要、即將正要、即將”。 *I was about to go out when the phone rang. 我正要出去我正要出去, 這時(shí)電話響了。這時(shí)電話響了。 3. was/were on the point of doing這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示“正要正要時(shí)時(shí)”。 *I was on the point of giving up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes. 我正要放棄搜索我正要放棄搜

5、索, 突然灌木叢中的某個(gè)東西吸引了我的注意力。突然灌木叢中的某個(gè)東西吸引了我的注意力。 4. go, come, leave, take off等少數(shù)動(dòng)詞等少數(shù)動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))可用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生可用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生 的情況。的情況。 *A lot of people were coming to watch the fireworks. 有許多人要來(lái)觀看煙火。有許多人要來(lái)觀看煙火。 *She told mother that she was going to a dance with Tom. 她告訴母親她告訴母親, 她要和湯姆一起去參加一個(gè)舞會(huì)。她要和湯姆一起去參加一個(gè)

6、舞會(huì)。 【名師點(diǎn)津】【名師點(diǎn)津】 這些動(dòng)作表示短暫意義這些動(dòng)作表示短暫意義, 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能用于該結(jié)構(gòu)。延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能用于該結(jié)構(gòu)。 5. was/were to do這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示曾計(jì)劃做某事這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示曾計(jì)劃做某事, 如果計(jì)劃的事情沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)如果計(jì)劃的事情沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn), 要用要用 不定式的完成式。不定式的完成式。 *He said he was to finish the work in a week. 他說(shuō)他打算一星期后完成這項(xiàng)工作。他說(shuō)他打算一星期后完成這項(xiàng)工作。 *She said she was to have taken up the position, but later changed

7、 her mind. 她說(shuō)她本打算承擔(dān)這個(gè)職務(wù)的她說(shuō)她本打算承擔(dān)這個(gè)職務(wù)的, 但是后來(lái)改變了主意。但是后來(lái)改變了主意。 【即學(xué)活用】【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空。語(yǔ)法填空。 (1)He didnt sell as many computers as he thought he _(will). (2)Did you predict how many students _(sign) up for the dance competition? (3)We were about _(leave) there when it suddenly began to rain heavily. (4)I fear

8、ed that too many people from other countries _(come)to live in the United States. (5)At that time he did not know that quitting the job was _(become) a turning point in his life. would would sign to leave were coming to become 【語(yǔ)法主題應(yīng)用】【語(yǔ)法主題應(yīng)用】 閱讀下面短文閱讀下面短文, 從括號(hào)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯填空。從括號(hào)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯填空。 Three days ag

9、o, my boss sent me to Oxford. Before I set off, I called my nephew Jackson, who was studying in Oxford University. I told him that I 1. _(will go/was going) to Oxford for a business meeting and 2. _ _ (would see/had seen) him after it. Hearing that, he was excited and told me that he 3. _(will show/

10、would show) me around his campus. We met each other at a coffee shop. As we talked, Jackson told me that he 4. _ _ (would be offered/would offer) a job by a top company as soon as he was goingwould see would show would be offered graduated, which surprised me a lot. I thought that his parents 5. _(h

11、ad been/would be) happy as well after hearing the news. Im proud of Jackson and I 6. _(will ask/would ask) my son to learn from him. would be will ask 主題活動(dòng)主題活動(dòng)話題實(shí)踐話題實(shí)踐 Activity 1First aid . 話題詞匯話題詞匯 1. first aid 急救急救 2. reduce the pain減少疼痛減少疼痛 3. put pressure on the cut按住傷口按住傷口 4. take the persons t

12、emperature 量那人的體溫量那人的體溫 5. cool it down 使它降溫使它降溫 6. cover it with cloth用布把它蓋住用布把它蓋住 7. get hurt受傷受傷 8. have an adventure冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn) 9. raise some money募捐募捐 10. the most impressive views印象最深的風(fēng)景印象最深的風(fēng)景 . 話題情境話題情境 根據(jù)情境和提示完成對(duì)話。根據(jù)情境和提示完成對(duì)話。 1. A: Can you tell me _(急救是什么意思急救是什么意思)? B: It is a temporary form of h

13、elp given to someone who suddenly _ _(生病或受傷生病或受傷)before a doctor can be found. 2. A: What should we do with a broken arm? B: _(為了減少疼痛為了減少疼痛), place an ice pack on the arm. what first aid means falls ill or gets injured To reduce the pain 3. A: Janes face looks pale. It seems that she is ill. B: Wed

14、better _(給她量一下體溫給她量一下體溫). 4. A: What impressed you most when you visited Beijing? B: _(印象最深的風(fēng)景印象最深的風(fēng)景)are the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 5. A: What are the boys doing? B: They _(正在募集資金正在募集資金) to help the poor man. take her temperature The most impressive views are raising some money Activity

15、2Amazing road trips . 情境句式情境句式 1. Which city did you. . . ? 你你哪個(gè)城市哪個(gè)城市? 2. Did you go to. . . ? 你去你去了嗎了嗎? 3. Which place of interest did you. . . ? 你你哪個(gè)名勝哪個(gè)名勝? 4. Did you enjoy any. . . ? 你喜歡你喜歡? 5. What about. . . ? 怎么樣怎么樣? 6. The first city I. . . 我我第一個(gè)城市。第一個(gè)城市。 7. Then. . . 然后然后 8. In. . . , I vi

16、sited. . . 在在我參觀了我參觀了 9. The most delicious. . . 最好吃最好吃 10. . . . a pleasant trip. 一次愉快的旅行。一次愉快的旅行。 . 情境交流情境交流 李華正在和王林談?wù)撍穆糜谓?jīng)歷李華正在和王林談?wù)撍穆糜谓?jīng)歷 W: Hi, Li Hua, I havent seen you for a long time. What are you doing? L: Ive just finished a trip. W: 1. _(你去哪個(gè)城市旅游了你去哪個(gè)城市旅游了)? L: I traveled to Leshan, Sichu

17、an Province. W: 2. _(你參觀了哪個(gè)名勝你參觀了哪個(gè)名勝)? L: Mount Emei. Which city did you travel to Which place of interest did you visit W: 3. _(那兒的風(fēng)景怎么樣那兒的風(fēng)景怎么樣)? L: It is very beautiful. What makes me most impressive is that the sky there is very clear and looks far from us. W: Really? That sounds wonderful. 4. _(這一定是一次這一定是一次 愉快的旅行愉快的旅行). L: Actually it is. Those monkeys there are so hospitable and lovely that I am not willing to leave. How is everything