歷年全國卷語法改錯及語法填空題匯編

1、語法填空題2016全國卷1Chen gdu has doze ns of new milli on aires, Asia s biggest build ing, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like mepan das are its top61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps payfor research, I62_ (allow )

2、to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will betheir UK ambassador. The title will be _63(official) give n to me at a cere mony in London. But my conn ecti onwith pan das goes back64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65_ I was the first Western TVreporter

3、_66 (permit) to film a special unit cari ng for pan das rescued from starvati on in the wild. Myambassadorial duties will in clude67_(i ntroduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pan das at Chen gdu and others ata research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my rece nt visit, I help a lively thre

4、e-m on th-old twin that had bee n rejected by68_ (it) mother. Thenursery team switches him every few _69_( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, _70other is with mum-she n ever suspects.2016全國卷2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and id

5、entify (識另U )those of _41(great)a nd less importa nee. Then, han dle the most importa nt tasks first so youfsihiereal.se nse ofLeavi ng the less importa nt things un til tomorrow43 (be) ofte n acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an

6、 early start andtry to be as productive 45 possible before lun ch. This will give you the con fide nee you n eed to get you through theafter noon and go home feeli ng accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular). Giveyour body and br

7、ain a rest by stepp ing outside for 48 while, exercis ing, or dong someth ing you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you ll be less likey 49 (bring) your work home. Itcould be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it s a relief f

8、rom daily stress rather tha n ano ther thi ng to worry about.2016全國卷3In much of Asia, especially the so-called rice bowl H cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eate n with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plas

9、tic, ani mal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elega nt chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chin ese characters. Skilled workers also comb ine various hardwoods and metal43 (create)special desig ns.The Chin ese have used chopsticks for five thousa nd years.

10、People probably cooked theirfood in largepots, 44 (use)twigs(樹枝)to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eate n easily with twigs which46 (gradual)tur ned into chopsticks.Some people think

11、 that the great Chin ese scholar Con fucius,47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,in flue need the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Con fucius believedknives would remind people of killi ngs and49 (be)too viole nt for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In In dia, for example, mos

12、t people traditi on ally eat50 their han ds.(2015全國一卷) 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個單詞的正確形式填空。Yan gshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61.(arrive) in Yagshuo just before dawn. But I didn t c；A few hours 62., I d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.(it) choking smog.Here, the air was clea

13、n and fresh, even with the rain.I skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64. are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65.(pain ti ng). I nstead, I d head straight for Yan gshuo. For those who fly to Guili n, itan hour aw

14、ay 66.car and offers all the sce nery of the better-k nown city.Yan gshuo 67.(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68.(con duct) bythe website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in As

15、ia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people70.(live) in Sha nghai and Hong Kong.(2015全國二卷) 第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The adobe dwell in gs土 坯房)_61_(build) by the Pueblo In dia ns of the America

16、n Southwest are admired by eve n62 most moder n of architects and engin eers. In additi on to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63(able) to“ air condition” a house witho( use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and giv

17、e out that heat 65( slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks,the walls have give n up their heat and are now cold eno ugh 66_ (cool) the house duri ng the hot day: _67_ the same time, they warm up aga in for the ni ght. This cycle _68_ (go) day after day: The walls warm

18、 up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(扌氐消)for the outside temperatures. As _69_ (n ature) architects, the Pueblo In dia ns figured out exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.1.2014年新課標(biāo)卷I第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)滿分55)第二節(jié)(共10小題

19、；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(用不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61(be) uni mag in able that it could be ever be clea ned up. The rive was so polluted that it 62(act

20、ual) caught fire and burn ed. Now year late, this rive is one of63most outsta nding examples of en vir onmen tal clea nup.But river was n than ged in a few days64evei a few mon ths. It took years of work65(reduce) in dustrial polluti on and clea n the water. Fin ally, that hard work paid off and now

21、 the water in the river is66(clea n) tha n ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit67 is driving yourfamily crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. Whyou face such impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and some

22、thing to change immediateWhile there are68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the69(chan ge) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like clea ning up a polluted river. Just be70(patie nee)2. 2014年全國卷II第三部分英語知識運用 第二節(jié)(共10分；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)

23、單詞的正確形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61(be) late for school. Therewere many people waiting at the bus stop, 62some of them looked very anxious and63_(disappo in t).Whe n the bus fin ally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place n ext64 the win dow, so I had a good v

24、iew of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike65(catch ) my atte nti on. Hewas riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused66(stop) un til we reached the n ext stop. Still, the boy kept67(ride). Hewas carry ing someth ing over his shoulder and

25、 shouti ng. Fin ally, whe n we came to the n ext stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “68anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted,It s69(I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcas

26、e tha nkfully, Every one on thbus bega n talk ing about what the boy had done, and the crowd of stra ngers70_(sudde n) becamefrien dly to one ano ther.3. 2014年廣東卷第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1625的相應(yīng)位置上。Last year, my brother and I we

27、nt to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 16 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for mon ths. When the day came, we were ready.After our pla ne Ian ded, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservati on six months_17(early), but th

28、e man at the front desk said there had bee n a mistake. We 18(tell)that our roomshadn been reserved for that week, 19for the week after. I didn Understand 20thiswould happe n and my credit card had already bee n charged 21the reservati on. Whatthe hotel had bee n fully booked. When we were won deri

29、ng what to do, the man ager came out. She was 22(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on23top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren t charged，The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24we watched some people playvolleyball.

30、We got a little(sunburn), but the day had been so relaing that we didn t mind.4. 2014年遼寧卷第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 55分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jonny: Hey! I m just practicing T太極h)( Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It s

31、eems easy, but you n eed a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don t laugh61 me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and62(soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and

32、 don t let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for sec on ds.Peter: I feel my legs shak in g. I cannot do this any Ion

33、 ger.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) “ shadow boxing ” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67 stro ng. In real competiti on, a Tai Chi master borrows the stre ngth of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more lik

34、ely you will get hit. He con trols you!Peter: Un believable! Oh.,69 you don t min d, I topaiUcbtake a deep 70 .5. 2013年廣東卷第一節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen

35、.Sudde nly, he 16 (fin d)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son,“ Go to the village asome salt, but pay a fair price for it: n either too much 17 too little. ”His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn t pay too much, Father, but ifless, 18 not save a bit of money?”“ Th

36、at would be a ver$l9_ (reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours, ” Nick said.Nick guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “ The only reas on a man would sell galta lower price would

37、be because he was desperate for mon ey. And anyone who took adva ntage of that situatio n would be show ing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to poduce it. ” “ But such a small thing couldn23 (possibte) destroy a village.”“inthe beginning, there was only 24

38、very small amount of unfairness in the world, but every one added a little, always_25_(thi nk) that it was only small and not very importa nt ,and lookwhere we have en ded up today.第二節(jié)語法填空6. 2012年廣東卷第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號為16-

39、25的相應(yīng)位置上。Mary will n ever forget the first time she saw him. He sudde nly appeared in class one day, 16 (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school, And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reas on he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18 (please), because th

40、ere were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn t her, it was probably the fact that she sat19 last row.20 he thought he could escape atte ntio n by sitti ng at the back ,he was wron g. It might have made it a little 21 ( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to

41、 turn around, but that didn stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star.“ Doou need those glassesfor medical reasons? ”the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. ”Then I appreciate it if you didn wear them in c

42、lass. I like to look at your eyes when I m speaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the teacher a few seconds and all the other students won dered 24 the boy would do. The n he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said“ That is cool.7. 2011年廣東卷第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格

43、處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1625的相應(yīng)位置上。One Sun day morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appo in tme nt 16 (late) that day. My frie nds walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the

44、back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes _22 walked away and sat n ear me, look ing anno yed.I did n want to

45、be laughed at for talk ing to him but I did n like leav ing him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and in troduced myself. We had 24 amaz ing conv ersati on. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the

46、way home.I m glad I made a choice. It mad25 of us feel good.8. 2010年廣東卷第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題l.5分，滿分l5分)閱讀下面短文.按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。A young man, while traveli ng through a desert, came across a spri ng of clear water. 31 water was sweet. He filled his

47、 leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 32 had been his teacher. After a four-day jour ney, the young man 33 (prese nt) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 34 (warm), and tha nked his stude nt very much for the sweetwater. The young man went home 3

48、5 a happy heart.After the stude nt left, the teacher let36 stude nt taste the water. He spit it out, 37 (say) it was awful. Appare ntly, it was no Ion ger fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to Iike38 ? ”The teacher replie

49、d,“You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 39 (sweet).We un dersta nd this less on best 40 we receive gifts of love from childre n. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciat

50、ion. We love the idea within the gift rather tha n the thi ng.9. 2009年廣東卷第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用 括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為3140的相應(yīng)位置上。Jane was walk ing round the departme nt store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas pr

51、esent for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume.Besides shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experienee: people stepped on your feet or _34_(push)you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.Jane

52、 paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “ Theyare real silk， ” the assistant tried to attract her.“Worth double the price. ” But Jane knew from |that her _36_(choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She foun

53、d some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while she knew that this was a prese nt which was bound to please _38_.When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _39_ table hav in

54、g supper. Her mother was excited.“ Your father has at last decided tosmoking, ” Jane _40_（inform）.10. 2008年廣東卷第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為3140的相應(yīng)位置上。31 these s daily l“ piucki32 (hepc ropChinese proverbs are rich and they are stil

55、l widely used in Chinese people proverbs there are often int eresting stories. For example, the proverb, it grow ” , is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dyn asty (960 1279) was very an xious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 d

56、ay and ni ght. But the crop was grow ing much slower tha n he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few in ches. He did so the n ext day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow_38_ (high).His son heard

57、 about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is say ing we have to let thi ngs go in their 39 (n ature) course. Bei ng too an xious to help an eve nt develop ofte n 40 (result) in the con trary to our in ten ti on.11.2007年廣東卷第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每

58、小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setti ng whe n my car 31 （break） dow n n ear a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfort un e, I was won deri ng where I was going to spe nd the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the h