2019-2020學(xué)年天津市第二南開中學(xué)高一(下)段考英語試卷(3月份)

1、2019-2020 學(xué)年天津市第二南開中學(xué)高一（下）段考英語試卷（ 3 月份）一、單選題（本大題共20 小題，共 20.0 分）1._ the front door _ ， he had to enter the room through the back door （）A. Seen； paintedB. Seeing； paintedC. Being seen； being paintedD. Seeing； being painted2. This meeting room is a non-smoking area I would like to warn you _ that if

2、you smoked here you would be fined A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general3.I shall never forget the day _Shen Zhou V was launched， _has agreat effect on my life （）A. when ， whichB. that ， whichC. which ， thatD. when ， that4. _the culture gap and language differences ， we still can underst

3、and each otherthrough our body languages （）A. RegardingB. DespiteC. WithoutD. Considering5. No sooner _ themselves in their seats in the theatre_ the curtain wentup（）A. they have settle； beforeB. had they settled； thanC. have they settled； whenD. they had settled； than6. In order not to _my parents

4、， I must make every effort A. take downB. turn downC. let downD. put down7. -She got the championship in the womens 400 meter individual medley at London Olympics -She fully deserves the title She _for it for years （）A. is preparingB. was preparingC. has preparedD. had been preparing8. I wont buy th

5、e house，which is too expensive and too big _， Ive grown fondof our little rented house （）A. MoreoverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Anyhow9. - _John come here tonight ？-Im not sure ， but he _stay at home（）A. May ， mightB. Can， mustC. Must ， mightD. Can， might10.Although I know the choice will affect ever

6、y _ of my life, I still want to have a try.A. aspectB. accentC. analysisD. approach11. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood（）A. howB. whichC. thatD. where12. According to a recent survey ，some TV programs should take _ for teenagersnegative behavior A. influenc

7、eB. responsibilityC. creditD. explanation13. All people, _ they are old or young, rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however14.Although we have only met _, we do have a lot in common.（）第1頁，共 15頁A. due toB. let offC. co

8、me acrossD. by accident15._ it with me and I will see what I can do（）A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave16. My grandfather is as _as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. powerfulB. energeticC. forcefulD. strong17.Large amounts of grass _to prevent wind or water _th

9、e soil（）A. has been planted， from carrying awayB. has been planted， from being carried awayC. have planted， being carrying awayD. have been planted， carrying away18. We are confident that the environment _by our further efforts to reduce pollution（）A. had been improvedC. is improved19.-Why arent the

10、y here yet ？-They_the bus （）B.D.will be improvedwas improvedA. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for20.Hunger is the bodys _ that levels of blood sugar are too low.A. signB. signalC. markD. symbol二、閱讀理解（本大題共20 小題，共50.0 分）AYouth Teaching Assistants（ YTA ）We are curr

11、ently looking for responsible teenagers and young adults to assist with Summer Camp Youth Teaching Assistants （ YTA ） are aged 15 and older and offer support to the instructors YTA options will be available from June 22 to August 21 on a weeklybasis Summer Camp meets for a five-day week， Monday thro

12、ugh Friday Summer Camp is held on the National Mall in the S Dillon Ripley Center ， unless otherwise stated（除非另行通知）Serving as a YTA provides an outstanding way for teens to be involved with a national organization ， the Smithsonian Institution Assisting a professional Instructor ， YTAs are introduce

13、d to the world of teaching The wide range of programs offers YTAs the opportunity to experience and learn about subjects such as art， science， or theater YTAs earn community service credits and also have an interesting experience to add to an application for college or a future job Some of YTA respo

14、nsibilities are as follows：You will be given a monitor packet for your class This packet contains a list of participant names and other important information It must be given to the YTA supervisor （管理者） at the end of the day and should not be taken home Arrive at 8 ： 15 am on Mondays and 8： 30 am th

15、e rest of the week During this time ， you will help the instructor prepare for class Wear your name tag （標(biāo)簽） at all times You need it to assure access to the Ripley Center every morning Make sure you have a name tag for each camper as well Hand out and collect student evaluations（評價表） at the end of

16、class on the last day Dont forget to give the instructors their evaluations to fill out 第2頁，共 15頁Mobile phone use must be limited to break times or emergencies Please do not use it during the times when you are attending to campers ， especially drop-off and pick-up times 21. What do we know about Su

17、mmer Camp ？ _A. It will last for more than two monthsB. It offers campers two days off every week C. It is aimed at teenagers aged 15 and aboveD. Its teachers are from the S Dillon Ripley Center 22. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about ？ _A. The benefits of being a YTA B. The responsibilities of being a Y

18、TA C. The subjects that Summer Camp coversD. The introduction to the Smithsonian Institution23.At the end of each day ， YTAs should hand in _A. the monitor packetsB. their own name tagsC. campers name tagsD. student evaluations24. As YTAS ， teenagers _ A. should arrive 15 minutes earlier on MondaysB

19、. should prepare for the next day s classesC. cant use mobile phonesD. cant go home at night25. What type of writing is this text ？ _A. A daily schedule B. A plan for a campC. An announcement D. An advertisement BIts called the Bank of Happiness ，but it has nothing to do with money Founded nine year

20、s ago in Estonias capital ， Tallinn ， its a forum（論壇） in which more than 2 ，000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge The site carries more than 500 ads in English ，German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things ， includ

21、ing teaching and tips on cooking The website is alsotranslated into French and SpanishFounder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts After the Estonian economic crisis（經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)） ， I thought ， Wow ， our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed a

22、nd they can use it So how does it work ？ Its simple ： You sign up using your real name and post what you areoffering or what your need is ， as long as it doesnt involve money or products Masseuse（女按摩師）Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed becauseshe needed to practice her skills B

23、ut she stayed on even after finding a new job because shesays it feels good to volunteer If I discover a new technique ，I want my bank customers to first experience it ， Reintem says， adding they are often nicer than the paying ones Member Veronika Davel says she violated the rules with her first re

24、quest when she asked for a product ： a computer But she did it unknowingly Later， she began offering services of her own on the bank s website The main thing I really could offer was English ， Davel explains There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand T

25、he site has many more offers of help than requests for it That s as it should be， Kivi says ， adding that the bigger reward comes from giving 第3頁，共 15頁26. How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members ？ _A. They can help each other at no cost B. They can place ads for their productsC. They can t

26、ravel to many countries for freeD. They can read much news about happiness27.When creating the bank ， Kivi wanted to help those who _A. were out of a jobB. lived far from banksC. were short of money D wanted to learn languages28. Why does Reintem keep serving the bank ？ _A. To experiment with her ne

27、w techniquesB. To enjoy the feeling of being helpfulC. To win more customersD. To practice her skills29.What does the underlined word violated in the text mean？ _A. StudiedB. Stuck toC. BrokeD. Drew up30.What does Davel serve as on the banks website？ _A. A tour guideB. A job adviser C. A language te

28、acherD. An information provider CI was at the market， shopping for lamb chops all of them were cut super close Also ， there was no fat wow ， theyre really lean（瘦的）， I said to the butcher（肉販） Yeah I know! he said ， smiling But fat is what makes meat taste good ， I said He hung his head Yeah ， I know

29、He moved closer to me Hang on， he said Ill be right back Then he disappeared into another room What the butcher returned with was actual meat ， with some actual white material in it and around it Lean meat is in when some food experts are rethinking their war against fat Stores display only lean mea

30、t for fear that they seem unconcerned about their customers health People fear fat People fear food ， corrected my butcher I knew exactly what he was talking about Some time ago I asked online readers to vote on several matters of personal preference， one of which was how they liked their hamburger

31、cooked The results were toward well-done ， which surprised me ， as most of my readers lead a modern lifestyle I later learned what had happened with the hamburger vote： Most of the readers actually prefer underdone meat but burn their hamburgers for fear of some food-borne illness One reader serious

32、ly told me that unlike steak（肉排）where 87 percent of the meat is inside and thus clean， ground meat（碎肉） is 100 percent deadly So he cooks the danger out of it， until it is black outside ， gray in the middle ， without any taste I dont get any of this Food should not be something that you must kill bef

33、ore it kills you So to all the people of the world who are afraid of eating food the way it should be eaten ， I just want to leave you with a thought ：If you are very careful about what you eat ， you might be able to lower the amount of certain unwanted things But you can t avoid eating them altoget

34、her ， because they are everywhere in our food 31.How did the butcher react to the authors opinion on fat ？ _第4頁，共 15頁A. He looked unhappy B. He argued with the authorC. He fetched the meat the author wantedD. He was glad to hear it but unable32. Why do stores only display lean meat ？ _A. No one buys

35、 fat meatB. Lean meat tastes much betterC. To win the war against fat D. To show they care about peoples health33. What does the author think of the vote results ？ _A. UnexpectedB. ReasonableC. UselessD. Interesting 34. What can we learn about most of the readers surveyed ？ _A. They like well-done m

36、eatB. They overcook hamburgersC. They prefer steak to hamburgersD. They have a strong sense of taste35. Which shows the authors attitude towards food ？ _A. Just enjoy the foodB. Think before eatingC. Try different foods every day D. Limit the amount of certain foodsDI went on a whale-watching tour w

37、hen I was on holiday in Hervey Bay It was amazing The captain stopped our boat 100 metres from where two humpback whales（座頭鯨） were playing The crew on our whale-watching boat told us ， the passengers， to make a lot of noise and wave our arms to attract the whales interest It sure did Two adult humpb

38、ack whales came right up to our boat ， swam under it and around it， and floated alongside， looking at us The whales were so close we could have reached out to touch them We could see other boats and whales in the Bay All whale-watching boats have to follow strict rules to protect the whales The rule

39、s were established by the Environment Protection Agency The rules state that if one boat is within 300 metres of a whale no other boat is allowed to approach the whale Boats are not allowed to approach any whales head-on， get between any whales in a group ， or separate a mother from her baby， and th

40、ey have to be careful not to bother the whales in any other way Helicopters arent allowed for whale watching and other aircrafts have to stay 300 metres away All these are in the interest of whales safetyWhile on the tour I learned that humpbacks travel through Hervey Bay again on their way backsout

41、h to Antarctica to feed on krill （磷蝦）Obviously the Antarctic winter is too cold forwhale babies because they dont have enough blubber（鯨脂）yet to survive there Thehumpback migration from Antarctica up the Queensland coast is one of the longest migrationsin the animal kingdom and the journey to Antarct

42、ica is dangerous and tiring for whalebabies The baby travels following its mother and drinks her rich milk to fatten up Olderwhales dont usually eat anything as they migrate They must be very hungry by the time theyget back to Antarctica!Our boat had a special microphone so we could hear the males s

43、inging It was unbelievable I love whales They are beautiful and playful 第5頁，共 15頁36. How did the whales react to the noise ？ _A. They were scared of it B. They totally ignored it C. They were curious about it D. They calmed down when hearing it 37. How does the author feel about whale-watching rules

44、 ？ _A. UnconcernedB. RespectfulC. ConfusedD. Annoyed38. Why is the journey to Antarctica dangerous for whale babies ？ _A. They will meet lots of boats on the wayB. They cant find anything to eat during migrationC. They have to keep a certain distance from their mothersD. They cant protect themselves

45、 from the low temperature39. Whats the authors attitude towards whales ？ _A. Impressed but fearfulB. Friendly but cautiousC. Interested and admiringD. Considerate and worried40. Whats the purpose of the text ？ _A. To promote whale watching B. To advertise a whale-watching tour C. To describe a whale

46、-watching experience D. To give an introduction of humpback whales 三、完形填空（本大題共20 小題，共30.0 分）A Driver Becomes Driven When my son Anton was 16, he got permission to drive with another licensed ( 有執(zhí)照的 ) adult. Ninety-nine percent of the time I was impressed with his judgment, (41) , and capability ( 能力

47、 ). But it was that one percent that (42) me more than it should have.I dont think I am a(43)person. Its just that I am(44)being the driver rather than thedriven. Even when(45)next to him on the passenger side, this(46)spoke loud and clear.My foot was constantly ( 不斷地 ) on the move as I applied(47)b

48、rakes ( 剎車 ) and I madeturning movements with my(48) .When Anton passed his driving test, I was truly(49)for him, but he turned to me and said,Its OK, Dad. You can take your hand off my shoulder now.He knew, as I knew, that we had both crossed into(50)discovered country, and while Iwaited at the(51)

49、 , it was time for him to go on(52) . In Antons words, I ve got this now.A couple of days later, Anton asked if he could take the(53)into town to get a soda. As ifoperating independently of the rest of my(54) , my hand put the(55)into his. I stood at thewindow (56) he backed out of the driveway, and

50、 glided ( 滑行 ) down the street, the car sailing smoothly along as if driven by a(n) (57) driver.Five minutes later, as I (58) to stand at the window, there was a text message: I made it, Dad, and Im OK.I immediately(59)that this drivers license business wasnt only my sons rite of passage( 人生大事 ). It

51、 was mine(60) . And I like the place to which it has brought me.41.A. calmB. honestyC. luckD. politeness42.A. scaredB. excitedC. shockedD. inspired43.A. strictB. nervousC. sadD. lazy44.A. satisfied withB. interested inC. ready forD. used to45.A. drivingB. standingC. sittingD. working46.A. beliefB. c

52、hoiceC. judgmentD. habit第6頁，共 15頁47.A. imaginaryB. actualC. suddenD. faulty48.A. feetB. handsC. eyesD. ears49.A. gratefulB. sorryC. anxiousD. happy50.A. immediatelyB. easilyC. newlyD. eventually51.A. borderB. crossroadC. gateD. window52.A. carefullyB. aloneC. proudlyD. again53.A. moneyB. permissionC. carD. license54.A. mindB. bodyC. planD. attitude55.A. phonesB. glassesC. glovesD. key56.A. soB. andC. asD. if57.A. ambitiousB. annoyedC. safeD. experienced58.A. beganB. continuedC. triedD. decided59.A. noticedB. admittedC. realizedD. proved60.A. as a