2020屆虹口區(qū)初三英語一模含答案

1、-精品文檔- 虹口區(qū)2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 聽力） Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 語音、語法和詞匯） . Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?26. Which of the following words is pronounced /k?nt?kt/? A. concert B. contest C. collect D. contact 27. At last it seemed that the war night be coming

2、to _ end. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Marys got many useful _ on her class project from the school library. A. information B. advice C. news D. books 29. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held _ November, 2019. A. at B. on C. in D. from 30. The young people dreamed of having a flat of _ own

3、 some day in the future. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 31. My computer at home doesnt work as _ as the one in the school office. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 32. The police are worried about the _ of the boy who has been missing for 3 days. A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety

4、 33. _ can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything 34. - _ will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held? - In about 2 years. A. How long B. When C. How many D. Where 35. They rushed to the hospital, _ they were too l

5、ate. A. but B. though C. or D. so 36. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition _ you have a ticket. A. if B. when C. unless D. because 37. Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still _ speak Chinese. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 38. We _ a class meeting on rubbish classifi

6、cation（分類）this time last Monday. A. were having B. are having C. had D. will have 39. By the end of last Friday, we _ over 2000 tickets altogether. A. sold B. would sell C. are selling D. had sold 40. The naughty boy denied _ the expensive vase when his parents asked him. A. breaking B. broken C. to

7、 break D. break 41. Miss Wang _ in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University. A. teaches B. has taught C. was teaching D. taught 42. _ beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou? A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 43. Jerry, _ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the lo

8、ng word. A. tries B. trying C. try D. to try 44. - In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. -_ 1 / 6 A. Thats all right. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Its my pleasure. D. I think so, too. 45. - _. -Oh, Ill take your advice. A. Youd better drink more water. You coughed a lot. B.

9、You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think. C. You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it. D. You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope. . Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次） A. describe B. prop

10、erly C. nervous D. likely E. realize Want to get ahead in life? Here are some tricks that could help. “If someone wont stop talking, pretend to drop something (a pen, for example). Then, pick it up and start talking yourself. Its a great way to cut others off before they _46_ it.” (Jack) “If youre d

11、oing something that makes you feel _47_, eat some food. It tricks a part of your brain into thinking you couldnt be in danger because youre eating.” (Kate) “If you think someone is lying, ask them to send you an e-mail to _48_ exactly what happened. People are less _49_ to lie by e-mail because thei

12、r words are recorded.” (Pete) A. practice B. now and then C. skill D. independent E. all the time“If you act really happy and excited to see people, the next time they meet you, theyll probably do the same. Dogs play this trick on us _50_!” (Bob) “If youre having trouble in encouraging yourself to d

13、o something like learning a _51_)_ (a sport, a language, etc.), tell yourself that youll do it for just five minutes. A lot of the time, youll end up going for much longer, but even if you dont, youve still had five minutes of _52_.” (Sebastian) “If you want your friend to carry something like a bag

14、 of shopping, keep talking while handing them the bag. Most people will take it in an automatic way without thinking. Some may become confused _53_.” (Rachel) Have fun! (259 words) . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞） 54. Liao Changyong is

15、an excellent Chinese _ who has held many concerts. (sing) 55. The snake can reach a _ of one hundred centimeters. (long) 56. I guess the gentleman with a pair of glasses must be in his early _ now. (fifty) 57. Several recent _ showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. (survey) 58. T

16、he jacket is available in _ colours. You can choose what you like. (variety) 59. Every morning the students greet the teachers _ with a smile at the school gate. (polite) 60. Ive just bought my new car, so I make up my mind to _ my old one. (sale) 61. Mikes classmates arent satisfied with him becaus

17、e he is always _. (honest) . Complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞） 62. My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改為否定句） My cousin Jack _ _ TV at the weekend. 63. Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 oclock.（改為反意疑問句） Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 oclock, _ _? 2 / 6 64.

18、 Well get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不變） Well get up early tomorrow _ _ we can catch the first train. 65. Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（對劃線部分提問） _ _ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon? 66. Marys d

19、esk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改為被動語態(tài)） That pair of trousers _ _ by Marys desk-mate because of its design. 67. Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并為一句） Miss Green asked Dick _ he _ plan to visit London. 68. to communicate with, sometimes, find,

20、 parents, difficult, their children, it（連詞成句） _. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 讀寫） . Reading comprehension （閱讀理解） A. Choose the best answer （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful

21、 call to action. Lets visit some of these places. Venice The ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威脅）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ag

22、o, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today. Mount Kilimanjaro Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain ar

23、e disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountains ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）and on Tanzanias travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts. Glacier National Park In the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier Natio

24、nal Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in thi

25、s mountain ecosystem. Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer tempera

26、ture. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef. 69. _ has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice. A. The ancient buildings B. A body of the water C. Rising sea l

27、evels D. The level of the Adriatic Sea 70. Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its _. A. highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in Africa B. support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the area C. bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzanias travel industry D. valuable record of thous

28、ands of years of weather history 71. The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means _. 3 / 6 A. count B. guess C. suggest D. decide 72. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef? A. Warmer temperature. B. Sick or dying coral. C. Water pollution. D. Considerate visitors. 73

29、. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by _. A. providing examples B. giving definitions C. listing numbers D. making comparisons 74. The book is probably called _. A. Disappearing destinations B. Treasures in the world C. Ecosystem of the world D. Interesting places B. Choose th

30、e best answer and complete the passage （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文） When is the best time to . Drink coffee A recent study shows taking a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later, it can reset your bodys clock and _75_ sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few we

31、eks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like. Eat Its best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common American day. A chemical in your body called insulin reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly _76_. So your blood sugar is less possible to skyrocket after

32、a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner. Sleep Around 8 or 9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon. Eight hou

33、rs seems to be _77_. Exercise Some people believe in early - morning running. But muscle tone（肌肉張力）is highest around 5 p.m. _78_ professionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play. Be_79

34、_ Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story youve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up. Do math Scientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest

35、point around noon. For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) _80_ to use some more energy. 75. A. predict B. prevent C. provide D. produce 76. A. appears B. improves C. drops D. returns 77. A. perfect B. limited C. boring D. serious 78. A. Still B. Just C. Yet D. Even 79. A. creat

36、ive B. confident C. generous D. responsible 80. A. attitude B. chance C. resource D. order C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給） 4 / 6 Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f_81_ a few “culture shocks”. Here

37、I would like to share a few of such culture shocks. It is known to all that China holds 20% of worlds total population but even then it comes as a s_82_ when one steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired with dark eyes. The next on

38、my list is the language problem. When one first decides to go to China the first thought that crosses a_83_ mind is “how am I going to communicate?!?” Although most Chinese are very interested in the English language, the fact remains that except the major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the Engli

39、sh language knowledge of most Chinese is very poor if not zero. L_84_, you would always be able to find help. The third is the silent but keen interest of Chinese towards the foreigners. There are times when you would be sitting in a bus or just passing by and you would n_85_ someone trying to take

40、picture. Now the next one is my f_86_ one. Chinese have the same love . FOOD. You start walking anywhere in China and after every 5 steps you will come across a food stall. Honestly, I have never seen a food place empty in China no matter what is being sold there. But frankly speaking, no matter wha

41、t a foreigner goes through, life in China can be a total adventure and one thing is certain that the Chinese are the most h_87_ and the most sweet natured people one could ever come across anywhere in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I am sure to get a hand from the strangers to solve my

42、problem. D. Answer the questions （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題） Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are mo

43、ving! But they arent moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then . they simply disappear! Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills ea

44、st of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road. But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. 2 in the hills

45、. When the pioneers would At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, ride into the hills, they could find no evidencecould see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come do

46、wn the earth. Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesnt help us understand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery. Word Box 1. theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts 2. Apache: a member of a Native American people 3. evidence:something that shows proof 4. swamp: land that