專四歷年語法真題總結(jié)

1、專四語法真題集( 1994-2007 )一、 1994-2003 年專四語法真題集1. 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)1. Agriculture is the country s chief source of wealth, wheat by far the biggestcereal crop.a. is b. been c. be d. being(TEM-4 2003 )2. Time , the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permit b. permitting c. permitted d. permits (TEM-4 2003)3. Th

2、ere nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hourearlier.a. to be b. to have been c. being d. be(TEM-4 2000 )4. no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There was b. Since c. Being d. There being ( TEM-4 1996)5. The country s chief exports are coal, cars and

3、 cotton goods, cars the mostimportant of these.a. have been b. are c. being d. are being ( TEM-4 1994 )II. 定語從句1. Above the trees are the hills, magnificence the river faithfully reflects onthe surface.a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which 20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the

4、 project two months ahead of time, is something we had not expected.a. which b. it c. that d. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man he wastwenty years ago.a. which b. that c. who d. whom 20034. The experiment requires more money than .a. have been put in b. bein

5、g put in c. has been put in d. to be put in 20025. We vejust i nstalled two air-conditioners in our apartment, should makegreat differences in our life next summer.a. which b. what c. that d. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet youcannot agree with hi

6、m?a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 20027. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff is needed forquality control can be substantially reduced.a. whose b. as c. what d. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than in the publi

7、c mind today.a. exists b. exist c. existing d. to exist 19999. I ve never been to Lhasa, but that y _s_th. e cita. I d most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visitd. I d like much to visit 199910. After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnelmanag

8、er s office.a. that b. there c. what d. it 199911. She remembered several occasions in the past she had experienced a similarfeeling.a. which b. before c. that d. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than .a. is necessary b. being necessary c. to be necessary

9、 d. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discovery, of great importance to the progress ofscience and technology.a. I think which is b. that I think is c. which I think is d. which I think is 199714. I have never been to London, but that is the citya. where I like to visit mostb. I d mos

10、t like to visitc. which I like to visit mostly d. where I15. This company has now introduced a performance at work. d like most to visit 1997policy pay rises have related toa. whichb. where c. whetherd. what199616. Only take these clothes really necessary.a. as were b. as they are c. as they wered.

11、as are 199417. is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimisticdiscussion produced no concrete proposals.a. That b. It c. This d. As 1994III. 從句 讓步狀語從句1. I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much as b. So muchc. How muchd. Much as 20032. Fool Jane is, she co

12、uld not have done such a thing.a. whob. as c. that d. like20023. I sympathize, I can treally do very much to help them out of thedifficulties.a. as long as b. as c. while d. even 20014. he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much as b. Much though c. As much d. T

13、hough much 19985. , he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.a. Instead of his notable contributions b. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributions d. However his notable contributions 1997 結(jié)果狀語從句1. Does Alan like limburgers?Yes. So much that he eats thema. f

14、orb. asc. tod. so20032. The brilliance of his satires was make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 1996方式狀語從句1. She did her work her manager had instructed.a. asb. untilc. when d. though 2002同位語從句1. There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sa

15、lesproject.a. why b. thatc. whetherd. when 2001表語從句1. He is as a“ bellyacher s”always complaining about something.a. who is known b. whom is known c. what is known d. which is known 1999賓語從句1. The team can handle whatever.a. that needs handlingb. which needs handlingc. it needs handlingd. needs to b

16、e handled19972. We can assign the task to is capable and trustworthy.a. whomever b. who c. whom d. whoever 1994 原因狀語從句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has worked b. works c. has been working d. is working 1998條件狀語從

17、句1. You won t get a loan you cfafenrosome security.a. lest b. in case c. unless d. other than 19962. time, he ll make-calafisrsttennis player.a. Having b. Given c. Givingd. Had19963. _ _ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unless b. As c. Thoughd. Since1995IV. 比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)1

18、. Your ideas, , seem unusual to me.a. like her b. like hers c. similar to her d. similar to herself 20032. Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.a. what b. as c. thatd. like20013. Fat cannot change into muscle muscle changes into fat.a. any more than b. no more than c. no less than d. much m

19、ore than 19994. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the bookdifficult to understand.a. but b. nor c. as d. like19995. John is hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no less b. no more c. not less d. no so 19986. Language belongs to each member of the

20、society, to the cleaner to theprofessor.a. as far as b. the same as c. as much asd. as long as19987. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than Eastern Nebraska.a. in b. it receives in c. does d. it does in 19968. the two, Bob is student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, more diligentc. Of, the mor

21、e diligentd. In, much more diligent19959. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made them conspicuous.a. all the more b. all the much c. all mored. all much1994V. 虛擬語氣1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential for that.a. for us to be prepared b. that we ar

22、e preparedc. of us to be prepared d. our being prepared 20032. for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had it not been b. Hadn t it been c. Was it not d. Were it not20023. “What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don t know. But its about time on something.

23、”a. I d decide b. I decidedc. I decide d. I m deciding 20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there quite such acrowd of people there.a. weren tb. hasn t been c. hadn t been d. wouldn t be20005. If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you to write let

24、ters in English.a. should beb. were c. must be d. are 19996. If your car any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorizeddealer.1998a. shall need b. should need c. would need d. will need7. enough time and money, the researchers would have beenable to discovermore in this field.a.

25、Giving b. To give c. Given d. Being given 19988. He left orders that nothing touched until the police arrived here.a. should be b. ought to bec. must be d. would be19989. I was to have made a speech if.a. I was not called awayb. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called away d. nobody

26、 called me away199710. I the party much more if there hadn t been quite such a crowd of peoplethere.a. would enjoy b. will have enjoyed c. would have enjoyed d. will be enjoying 199611. We could him wit a detached house when he came, but he had specificallyasked for a small flat.a. provide b. have p

27、rovided c. not provide d. not have provided 199512. , he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadn t he been taken good care of b. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not taken good care of199513. your timely advice, I would never have known how to

28、 go about the work.a. Unless b. But forc. Except ford. Not for 199414. It was recommended that passengers smoke during the flight.a. not b. need notc. could not d. would not199415. you were busy, I wouldn t have bothered you with my questions.a. If I realized b. Had I realized c. I realized that d.

29、As I realized 1994VI. 反意疑問句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ?a. hadn t she b. hasn t she c. wouldn t shed. didn t she 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, you?a. can t b. don t c. wouldn td. won t20003. When you have finished with that video tape, don t forget

30、 to put it in my drawer,?a. do you b. will you c. don t youd. won t you 19984. You and I could hardly understand, ?a. could I b. couldn t youc. couldn t we d. could we 1995 VII. 一致主謂一致1. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because going to agree upon anythingtoday.a. neither you nor I areb.

31、neither you nor me is2003c. neither you nor I amd. neither me nor you areVIII. 時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about hissafety.a. has been missing b. has been missed c. had been missing d. was missed 20032. For some time now, world leaders out the necessity f

32、or agreement on armsreduction.a. had been pointing b. have been pointing c. were pointing d. pointed 2002現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. How can I ever concentrate if you continually me with silly questions?a. haveinterrupted b.hadinterruptedc. are interruptingd.were in terrupti ng 1997IX. 插入語1. Who was coming to see me in

33、 my office this afternoon?a. you said b. did you say c. did you say thatd. you did say2003X. 副詞1. She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.a. how little money b. so little money c. such little money d. what little money 20022. His strong sense of humor was make everyone in

34、the room burst outlaughing.a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that19983. I felt that I was not yet to travel abroad.a. too strong b. strong enough c. so strong d enough strong 1997幻.不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞和動(dòng)名詞1. AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the pastfew years in the r

35、egion.a. beingb. to be c. to have been d. having been20022. is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tall b. Not to be tall c. Being not tall d. Not being tall 20013. him tomorrow?a. Why not to call on b. Why don t call onc. Why not calling on d. Why not callon 20014. at in this way, the p

36、resent economic situationdoesn t seem so gloomy.a. Looking b. Looked c. Having looked d. To look 20005. This is an illness that can result in total blindness left untreated.a. after b. ifc. since d. unless 20006. Professor Johnson is said some significant advance in his research in thepast year.a. h

37、aving made b. making c. to have made d. to make 19997. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, by the police each time.a. had been capturedc. only to be captured8. The Clarks havena. to stay b. is to stayb. being always captured19991998d. unfortunately

38、 captured t decided yet which hotelc. to stay atd. is for staying9. , he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the match d. Not obtained a ticket for the match 199810. He wasn t askteodtak

39、e on the chairmanship of the society,insufficientlypoplar with all members.a. having considered b. was considered c. was being considered d. being considered 199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals in Africa.a. hunted b. huntingc. that huntedd. are

40、hunted 199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid.a. from being beaten b. being beaten c. beating d. to be beaten 199613. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment,he saw a rope ladder out and three men cl

41、imbing down it.a. throwing b. being thrown c. having thrown d. having been thrown 199514. He resented to wait. He expected the minister him at once.a. to be asked, to seeb. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeingd. being asked, seeing 199515. This missile is designed so that once nothing can be do

42、ne to retrieve it.a. firedb. being firedc. they fired d. having fired 199516. Arriving at the bus stop, waiting there.a. a lot of people wereb. he found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found199417. regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.a. Not recei

43、ved b. Since receiving c. Having received d. Not having received1994XII. 代詞1. of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.a. None b. Both c. Neither d. All 20022. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and he was warmlyreceived.a. as such b. such as c. as that d.

44、so that 1997 XIII. 平行結(jié)構(gòu)1. Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her bestteachers.a. performing by Melissa were b. it was known that Melissa pesrformances werec. knowing that Melissas performancesdw. Merelissa knew that performin g was2001xw .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1. You Jim anything about.

45、It was none of his business.a. needn t have toldb. needn t tecll. mustn t have toldd. mustn t tell 20002. He unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have acted b. must have acted c. should act d. would act 1999t have that3. Mush as, I couldn t lend him the money because I

46、 simply didnmuch spare cash.a. I would have liked to b. I would like to havec. I should have to like d. I should have liked to 19994. You Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. neednht ave toldb. needntellc. mustnht ave told d. mustntell19985. As it turned out to be a small house party, we so

47、 formally.a. need not have dressed up b. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress up d. must not dress up 19966. The meeting s been cancelled. Ann all that work.a. need to do b. need have c. neednht ave doned. needed not to do19957. “ Shemust be in the dormitory now. ”“ No,she be there. I sa

48、w her in theclassroom a minute ago. ”a. mustn tb. can t c. couldn td. wouldn t 19948. He the 8:20 bus because he didn t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn t have caught b. ought to have caughtc. shouldn t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994xv .It的用法1. Come and see me whenever .b. you will be conveni

49、entd. it will be convenient to you1997a. you are convenientc. it is convenient to youXW .冠詞1. The idea of traveli ng throughspace to other pla nets in terests many peopletoday.a. a b. the c. / d. one19952. human problems that repeat themselves in _ life repeat themselves in literature.a. /, /, the b

50、. /, the, / c. The，/，/ d. The, the, the1994XW .省略1. Acute heari ng helps most ani mals sense the approach of thun derstorms long beforepeople.a. do b. hear c. do themd. heari ng it20002. The cen tral provin ces have floods in some years, and.2000a. drought in others b. droughts are others c. while o

51、ther droughts d. others in droughtXW .強(qiáng)調(diào)句型1. It was not un til midni ghtthe sno wcapped peak.a. that they sighted b. that they did not sight c. did they sight d. had they sighted 1995XK .倒裝1. He is not un der arrest,any restrict ion on him.a. or the police have placedb. or have the police placedc. n

52、or the police have placedd. nor have the police place19952. So badlyin the car accide nt that he had to stay in hospital for a few mon ths.a. did he injureb. injured him c was he injured d. he was injured1994二、2004-2007 年專四語法真題集：2004年語法題集41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn bothere

53、d by his loudness by his lack of tale nt.A. so much as B. rather tha n C. as D. tha n42. , I ll marry him all the sOme.A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poor癩C. Were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor43. The gover nment has promised to dolies in its power to ease the hardships ofthe victi

54、ms in the flood-stricken area.為A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever44. if I had arrived yesterday without letti ng you know beforeha nd?A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised 遠(yuǎn)C. Had you bee n surprised D. Would you have bee n surprised45. If notwith the respect he feels due to h

55、im, Jack gets very ill-tempered andgrumbles all the time.誼A. being treated B. treated 璉C. be treated D. hav ing bee n treated46. It is imperative that stude ntstheir term papers on tim.A. hand in B. would hand in 灑C. have to hand in D. han ded in 養(yǎng)47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the

56、 weight of a fully-loaded truck,to the truck.堇A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stressC. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress48. The Minister of Finance is believedof imposing new taxes to raise extrareve nue.範(fàn)A. that he is thi nkingB. to be thi nki ng；變 C. that he is to thi nkD. to thi nk 覆49. Issues of price, place, promotion, and product areconventional concerns inplanning marketing stra