七年級英語下冊Unit-5-Why-do-you-like-pandas知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?1 重點(diǎn)詞組和短語see the pandas 看熊貓clever聰明的，機(jī)靈的my favorite animals 我最喜歡的動(dòng)物cute聰明的，可愛的welcome to +地點(diǎn) 歡迎來到某地smart聰明的，頑皮的be from = come from 來自bright聰明的，伶俐的in the zoo 在動(dòng)物園里be friendly to對某人友好on the farm 在農(nóng)場里be friendly with和某人關(guān)系好my new pet 我的新寵物be kind to sb對某人善良、好walk on two leg

2、s 用兩條腿走be good to sb對某人好kind of (interesting) 有點(diǎn)，稍微（有趣）the other people=the others其他的人a little (boring) 有點(diǎn)（無聊）other其他的，它放在名詞前a kind of 一種eat grass吃草all kinds of 各種各樣的everyday日常的all day 整天every day每天one of + n.復(fù)數(shù) .之一save the elephants挽救大象a symbol of good luck 好的幸運(yùn)標(biāo)志、象征be/get lost迷路the first lesson=Le

3、sson One 第一課go to sleep 睡著，入睡cut down 砍倒go to bed上床睡覺cut into pieces 切成碎片forget to do sth忘記要做某事cut off 切斷forget doing sth 忘記做過某事be made of由.制成的walk for a long time走很長時(shí)間places with food and water帶有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger在危險(xiǎn)中2 重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)講解1. kind of 表示“有點(diǎn)兒，稍微”，后面接形容詞 E.g. Im kind of hungry（饑餓的）. Koalas

4、 are kind of shy. Why do you like pandas? Because they are kind of interesting.kind作名詞，表示“種類”。常見短語What kind of.? 表示“哪種.?”E.g. What kind of food do you like? 【辨析】a kind of 表示“一種；某種（類）”E.g. Whale is a kind of mamal (哺乳動(dòng)物). all kinds of “各種各樣的”E.g. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. many differ

5、ent kinds of “許多不同種類的”E.g. I like many different kinds of flower.kind做形容詞，意為“善良的、友好的”。E.g. Her mother is a kind woman.常見短語：be kind to sb. 對某人友善；友好=be friendly/good to sb.E.g. You should be kind/friendly/good to your sisters.2. family 集合名詞，可表示單數(shù)也可以表示復(fù)數(shù)。 表示“家庭”這一整體做主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)；E.g. My family lives in Ch

6、engdu.表示“家庭成員”做主語時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。E.g. My whole family went to Beijing last summer. House：指居住的建筑物 Home：指家庭成員所居住的環(huán)境或與房屋有關(guān)的“家”。3. all night：整夜 all morning：整個(gè)上午 all the year：全年4. save 動(dòng)詞，后面直接加名詞，表示“救助；節(jié)省”“挽救，救助” save ones life 挽救某人的生命 save the elephants 挽救大象E.g. The tall man saved the little boys life.“節(jié)省，節(jié)約” s

7、ave money 攢錢 save water節(jié)約用水 save sth. for sb.為某人節(jié)省某物E.g. I want to save these candies for my little sister.Tom saves money to buy a new story book.5. one of +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù)E.g. One of my friends is going to travel to New York.【拓展】 Two of ：中的兩個(gè)Some of ：中的一些Many of ：中的許多All of ：中的全部6. symbol 名詞，意為“

8、象征，標(biāo)記” 常用短語a/the symbol of . “是.的象征”E.g. The dove is a/the symbol of the peace. 白鴿是和平的象征。7. danger 是一個(gè)名詞，意為“危險(xiǎn)” 常用短語 be in (great) danger 表示“處于（巨大的）危險(xiǎn)之中”E.g. The boy is in great danger. 那個(gè)男孩面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。8. with是一個(gè)介詞，表示“和.一起；偕同”with sb. 意為“與某人一起；和某人”E.g. She watches TV with her sister. Tom likes to play t

9、he football with his classmates.with做介詞還表示“帶有.；有.”，其后面接一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語修飾前面的名詞。E.g. The girl with long hair is my classmate.I like coffee with sugar.11. forget 及物動(dòng)詞，后面可以直接加名詞，意為“忘記” forget sth./sb. 忘記某人/某事E.g. Sorry, I forget your QQ unmber. forget doing sth. 忘記已做過某事（已做）E.g. I forget telling him the story

10、.forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事（還沒做）E.g. Dont forget to post the letter for me.反義詞：remember “記得；記住”（用法相同）12. get lost迷路 = lose ones wayE.g. The boy got lost when he was in the forest. = The boy lost his way when he was in the forest.13. over介詞，表示“在.上方；遍及；遍布”E.g. The lamp(電燈) is over the table.There is a

11、bridge(橋) over the river.We have friends all over the world. (all over the world 遍及全世界)副詞，表示“結(jié)束；從一邊到另一邊”E.g. The film is over. The plane flew over the hill.14. must用法用在一般疑問句中，肯定回答用must，表示“必須”；否定回答用neednt，表示“不必”。E.g. Must he finish the homework at once? Yes, he must./ NO, he mustnt.表示推測時(shí)，肯定句用must，表示“

12、一定，想必”；否定句中用cant，表示“不可能”。E.g. Her room is light on. She must be at home. She cant be out.3 重點(diǎn)語法1. Lets see the pandas first.【解析1】以lets開頭的祈使句，表示邀請，建議；意為“讓我們吧”lets是let us縮寫，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。即let sb. do sth.肯定回答用That sounds interesting/OK./All right./Yes, lets 否定回答用Sorry, IE.g. Lets play volleyball. All right./

13、 Sorry, Im busy in doing my homework.【解析2】see在句中是及物動(dòng)詞，意為看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。E.g. Can you see the bird?【解析3】first 副詞，表示“首先、最初”E.g. I want to go home first. Linda does her homework first after school everyday.（注：first也可做序數(shù)詞，表示“第一”） E.g. National Day is on October 1st.2. Why do you want to see them? 【解析1】 why 是特

14、殊疑問詞，表示“為什么”，用來引導(dǎo)詢問原因的特殊疑問句。常用because引導(dǎo)的句子來回答，表示直接的原因或理由。E.g. Why do you like music? Because its relaxed.【拓展】在英語中用because就不用so，或用so就不用because，即兩者不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。 E.g. Because English is very interesting, I like it. Its raining now, so we cant play football outside. Because English is very interesting, so I l

15、ike it. ( )【解析2】want 動(dòng)詞，表示“想要；想”，后面可以直接接名詞want sth. 表示“想要某物” E.g. I want a blue sweater.want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事” E.g. She wants to look the elephants first.want sb. to do sth. 表示“想要某人去做某事” E.g. My parents want me to help them to do the dishes.2. She sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. 【解析1】sleep做動(dòng)詞，意

16、為“睡覺”，后面可跟副詞或介詞。E.g. I cant sleep well because of noise(噪聲)。【解析2】all 形容詞，表示“全部的，整個(gè)的”與單數(shù)名詞連用時(shí)，表示某事在某段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生。E.g. He plays all day and night.與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞連用時(shí)，表示“全部、所有的；一切的”。此時(shí)名詞前還可用the, this, that, my, her 等修飾；可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前還可用數(shù)詞修飾。E.g. All her friends are here. All the students go home after school.3. But

17、I like tigers a lot.a lot 固定搭配，副詞，表示“非?！?very much；用來修飾動(dòng)詞E.g. Mary likes hamburgers a lot/very much. (like.a lot/very much 表示“非常喜歡”) He knows a lot about China.【拓展】a lot of = lots of 都表示“許多，大量”，都可用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞E.g. He brought a lot of new books. = He brought lots of new books.It takes him a lot of

18、 money to buy the new house.=It takes him lots of money to buy the new house.4. I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart.【解析2】friendly 形容詞，它是由名詞friend(朋友)加上ly構(gòu)成的，表示“友好的”E.g. The old lady is very friendly. 常用短語be friendly to sb. 表示“對某人友好/友善” be friendly with sb. 表示“和某人友好相處”E.g. She is very frien

19、dly to other people. The boy is so shy that he cant be friendly with his classmates.5. 詢問原因和地點(diǎn)原因：Why do you like pandas?Because theyre kind of interesting. Why does John like koalas?Because theyre very cute Why dont you like tigers?Because theyre really scary.地點(diǎn)： Where are lions from?Theyre from Sou

20、th Africa.Test for Unit 51. Im very tired these days（這些天）because of studying for English. Why not _music. It can make you _. A. listen to; relax B.listen to; to relax C.listening to; relax D.listening to; relaxed2. Henry is good with everyone in our class. Hes always_to all of us. A.friend B.friends

21、 C.friendly 3. We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one? No, can you show me _. A.another B.each other C.the other D.others 4. Why do you like pandas? Because they are very _. A.cute B.boring C.scary D.ugly5. What do you think of this book? Its _interesting. A.kind of B.kinds of C.a ki

22、nd of D.a kind 6. Why is John so _to you ? Because he wants me to help him. A.clever B.beautiful C.smart D.friendly 7. Where _the lions from? South Africa. A.may B.are C.do D.can8. What does the baby like to do ? She likes _her parents. A.to play with B.to play to C.play with D.play to 9. Whats wron

23、g with Jim? He cant sleep _night so he cant get up _the morning. A. in; at B.at; in C.in; in D.at; at 10.This is Bill. Isnt he cute? _. I like him very much . A.Yes,he isnt B.Yes,he is C.No,he isnt D.No,he is 11. The song sounds beautiful._it is very difficult to sing. A.Because B So C.And D.But12.

24、How many elephants are there in the zoo?There arent_. A.any B. some C.one D.much13. _do you like milk?Because theyre very delicious. A.What B.How C.Why D.Where 14. _ the dogs are very interesting, _ I like them very much. A. Because; so B. So; because C. So;/ D. Because;/15. What _animals do you lik

25、e ?I like dogs, too. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 16. Koalas are very lazy. They usually sleep and _20 hours every day. A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax二完成句子。1. Adolphinisvery_（有趣的）becauseitcanact(表演)aspeopledo.2.Thepandaisveryshy,sopleasebevery_（安靜）.3. Therearemany_ (kind)ofthea

26、nimalsinthezoo.4. Therearelotsof_ (koala)inAustralia.5. Shelikes_ (play)withherfriends.6. Hethinksthegiraffesare_ (interest).7.Lileicomesfrom_ (Chinese).8. Whatother_ (animal)doyoulike?9.Whydoyouwant_ (see)thelions?10. Oneofthegiraffes_ (be)ababyone.11.Whichanimal_ (live)onlyinChina.12. Letthegirl_

27、(go)toschoolearly.13. Thedolphinscomefrom_ (Japanese).14. Whydoyouwant_(take)abustoschool?15. Thisis_ (Helen)book.16. Shelikestoplaywith_ (she)doll.17. Thesedolphinsarefrom_ (African).18. Ourteacherisvery_ (friend)tous.Welikeherverymuch.19. Heusuallysleepsand_(relax)20hourseveryday.20. Igotoschoolaf

28、ter_(have)breakfast.三按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。1. Tom does his homework every night.（變否定句） Tom _ _his homework every night.2. Molly comes from Africa. (對劃線部分提問) _ _Molly _from?3. There are no books on the desk. (變同義句) There are _ _books on the desk .4. I like elephants.(對劃線部分提問) _ _of animals do you like?5. Australia

29、 , are , cute , from , the , koalas (.) (連詞成句) _ 6. Dolphinseatfish.(改為一般疑問句子) _?7. He likes tigers, too. (同義句) _.8. Where is your pen pal from? (同義句) _?9. I am from Lishui, Zhejiang. （劃線部分提問） _?四閱讀訓(xùn)練Passage APeoplecomebacktotheirhomestospendthedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren. On Christmas Day be

30、lls ring everywhere. TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.People sing and dance dayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime. MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastree for their children. And there are somepresentshanging(掛)fromthetreehereandthere. People also put presents in childrensstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChrist

31、mashimselfbrings presents to them. He is akindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Initthereare a lot of presents. Christmas is alsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeople have no home and have no food to eat. Theydieofcoldandhunger（饑餓）onChristmasDay.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )1.Chrismasi

32、saveryimportantdayinEnglish-speakingcountriesinayear.( )2.AllpeoplehaveagoodtimeonChristmasDay.( )3.FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.( )4.TherearealotofChristmastreesinFatherChristmasbag.( )5.SomepoorpeopledieonChristmasDaybecausetheyhavenohomesandno food.Passage BThereisanelephantandamonkey. Theyrefr

33、iends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwho is stronger （更強(qiáng)壯）. Oneofthemsays,”Whocangetapplesoverthere,whoisstronger.” Theres a river overthere.Monkeysays,”Icantswim.”Elephantsays, “Icanswim.Pleasesiton my back.” They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. Theelephantcantreach（夠著）the apples. The m

34、onkey climbs（爬）upthetreeandgetsmanyapples. Nowtheyknowtheyshould help each other. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow_. A.whoissmarterB.whoishigherC.whocanswimD.whoisstronger( )2._cantswim. A.TheelephantB.ThemonkeyC.ThebiganimalsD.Thesmallanimals( )3._cantreachtheapples. A.Theelephan

35、tB.ThemonkeyC.ThehighanimalsD.Theshortanimals( )4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof_. A.theelephantB.themonkeyC.ananimalD.aboat( )5.Fromthestoryweshould_. A.learnfromtheelephantB.learnfromthemonkeyC. AandBD.helpeachotherPassage CHandancomesfromChina,sheisacleverandbeautifulgirl.Shestudi

36、esinamiddleschool.She has fourpenpals.Theyarefromdifferentcountriesandlikedifferentanimals.Linda is from America. Her favorite animal is the penguin. Thepenguinlikesiceverymuch. Lily comes from Australia. The koalaisherfavoriteanimal.Thekoalalikestoeatleaves.And it sleeps during the day, but it gets

37、 up at night.BobisfromIndia.Hisfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Grassisthe elephants favorite food. TomisaCanadianboy.Helikesthetigerbest.Thetigerlikesto eat meat. What is Handansfavoriteanimal?Itisthepanda.Bambooispandasfavorite.根據(jù)提示完成表格。NameCountryFavoriteanimalWhatdotheanimalslike?Handan1._Panda2._3._

38、America4._ice5._Australiakoala6._TomCanada7._8._9._India10._grassPassage D In our city there is a zoo. There are some animals. Some animals are very friendly. But some are not .Tigers, bears and some snakes(蛇) are dangerous. Thats why they must stay in cages（籠）. But I dont think its good for animals

39、 to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy. Tigers usually live in forests（森林）and mountains（高山）. They can run very fast（快地）. They catch(捕捉) and eat small animals like rabbits（兔子）and deer（鹿）, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So the

40、y walk round and round in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.( )1. Why do tigers , bears and snakes have to stay in cages? A. Because they are very dangerous. B. Because they are very friendly. C. Because they should be free. D. Because they like to stay in cages.( )2. Where do tigers usually live? A. In cages B. In forests and mountains. C. In the zoo D.