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1、書山有路勤為徑,學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子:學業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬216公共英語一級模擬216第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:A解析M: My little brother is too young to go to school.考點 細節(jié)題解析 本句的意思“我的小弟弟太小了不能去上學?!迸c圖A意思相符。2.答案:A解析W: She bought a hat for her son.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“她給她的兒子買了一頂帽子?!笨芍_答案為A。關鍵詞為hat。3.答案:C解析M: Perh
2、aps we could make it a seven thirty.考點 細節(jié)題解析 這是一道時間判斷題。句意為:“或許我們能在7點半完成?!迸c圖c意思相符。4.答案:B解析 細節(jié)題聽力原文M: My grandmother is the youngest of the three.解析 本題句意是“我祖母是三人中最年輕的?!眻DB中的女士年齡最小。5.答案:A解析M. This bus is too crowded. There are no more seats.考點 細節(jié)題解析 “這輛車太擠了,沒有更多的座位?!迸c圖A意思相符。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:B解
3、析It is raining heavily outside.7.答案:A解析I have bought a cake for her birthday.8.答案:A解析Do you know who is inside the room?9.答案:B解析Our teacher goes to work by bike.10.答案:B解析Would you mind my turning down the radio a little?第二節(jié) 對話理解 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What are they talking about?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch
4、.C.Supper.答案:C解析F: What shall we have for supper?M: How about fish and rice?2. What is the mans family name?A.Its Robert Smith.B.Its Robert.C.Its Smith.答案:C解析F: May I have your name, please?M: Im Robert Smith.3. What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A.She is going to Bobs birthday party.B.
5、She is not going to Bobs birthday party.C.She hasnt decided yet.答案:B解析M: Lets go to Bobs birthday party on Saturday night.F: Saturday night? Oh, sorry, Ive made other plans.4. How much should the man pay?A.$3.00.B.$3.15.C.$5.15.答案:B解析F: Thats three dollars even. And fifteen tax.three fifteen.M: Here
6、s five.and the fifteen in change.5. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt care about the weather.B.Hell go out after the rain stops.C.He wishes the rain would stop soon.答案:C解析F: The rain is very heavy.M: I cant begin my work until the rain is over. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. What does the woman want to wr
7、ite down?A.She wants to write down a telephone number.B.She wants to write down the man s name.C.She wants to write down her name.答案:A解析W: Could you pass me the pen? Id like to write down the phone number.M: Sure, here you are.7. Where are they cleaning now?A.Reading room.B.Living room.C.Meeting roo
8、m.答案:A解析M: Excuse me. Wherere the students of Class One? Are they cleaning the meeting room?W: No, they arent. Theyre cleaning the reading room.8. What number does the woman want?A.25762003.B.25872030.C.25670230.答案:B解析M: Hello.W: Hello. This is Mary speaking. Is Wei Hue at home?M: Im afraid you have
9、 the wrong number.W: Isnt it 25872030?M: No, it s 25870230.9. Which floor does Mary live on?A.The fourteenth floor.B.The sixteenth floor.C.The fifteenth (第十五) floor.答案:A解析W: Could you tell me which floor Mary lives on?M: I live oh the fourteenth floor and Mary is my next door neighbour (鄰居,鄰接).10. W
10、hat will the woman do?A.Drive the man to the airport.B.Go to work at the airport.C.Take a plane.答案:C解析M: Im sorry, I cant get to the airport to see you off.W: Dont worry. Im net much good at saying good-byes. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. When is the girls birthday?A.October 1st.B.October 3rd.C.September
11、 29th.答案:B解析M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days later.解析 第一個人說十月一日是國慶節(jié),而第二個人說她的生日在兩天之后,可推斷出是十月三日,所以答案為B。12. How much money will he lend to Kate?A.Fifteen dollars.B.Fifty dollars.C.Thirty-five dollars.答案:C解析W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M
12、: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 襯衫的價格是50美元,而凱特只有15美元,可計算出第二個人應該借給凱特35美元,答案為C。13. Whats wrong with the boy?A.He is too cold.B.He is too hot.C.He is iii.答案:C解析M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根據(jù)男孩說他得了感冒,可知答案為C。14. Which day is warmer?A
13、.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.答案:A解析W: Today is coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一個人認為今天很冷,而第二個人說昨天更冷,可推斷出今天比昨天暖和些,所以答案為A。15. Who has an eraser?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Jack.答案:B解析W: Can I use your eraser,Tom?M: Sorry,I havent got oneYou can borrow from Jim。解析 第一個人向湯姆借橡皮,而湯姆說沒有,讓她向吉姆借,可得出答案為B。第二部分 英語知識運
14、用第一節(jié) 單項填空問題:1. _you ever_to Hong Kong? Yes, twice. A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Were; going答案:B考查時態(tài)與句型。have gone to與have been to都是完成時態(tài),但含義不一樣:前者表示的是說話時主語不在說話現(xiàn)場而是去了某地,后者表示的是說話時主語已經(jīng)從某地回來了,可能就在說話現(xiàn)場。因此本題要選B。were going to是過去進行時,表示的是過去正在進行的動作,明顯不能用在此處。問題:2. Did you see them _ in the river just now?A.to swimB
15、.swamC.swimming答案:Csee sb doing sth看見某人在干某事。還可以說see sb do sth,其中不定式符號to被省去了。類似的用法還有:watch sb doing sth,find sb doing sth等。問題:3. I went to the supermarket _ Sunday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案:B解析 當出現(xiàn)表示具體時間如Sunday,summer,birthday等詞時,介詞要用on。問題:4. _ are all high school students.A.I, you and heB.You, I and he
16、C.You, he and I答案:C考查習慣表達,人稱代詞并列使用時,在單數(shù)情況下順序應為第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱,即“你(們),他/她(們)和我(們)”,因此本題選C 。問題:5. We wont go climbing if it _ tomorrow.A.will rainB.rainC.rains答案:C解析 本題考查時態(tài)。在條件狀語從句中,主句是一般將來時態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),所以答案為C。知識拓展 此外until的用法也相同。until“直到才”,引導時間狀語從句,如果主句的時態(tài)用一般將來時,時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。問題:6. The meaning o
17、f music will become clearer to you _ you listen to it a second time.A.whenB.thoughC.but答案:A句意:當你再聽一遍時,音樂的含義對你而言會更為清晰。本題考查連詞的用法。when意為“當時”,引導時間狀語從句;though意為“雖然,盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句;but意為“但是”,引導并列句。問題:7. How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.missedC.passed答案:B解析 keep意為“保持,保存
18、,遵守”;miss意為“錯過,遺漏,逃脫”;pass意為“通過,忽略,傳遞”。問題:8. I saw him _ into your room when you were not in.A.goB.to goC.went答案:A固定搭配:see sb. do sth看見某人做了某事。see還有一種用法:see sb. doing sth.,看見某人正在做某事。問題:9. I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A.didn t need toB.didn t needC.needn t to答案:A解析 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。need作為情態(tài)動
19、詞用時,是 need do sth. /needn t do sth. ;need作為實意動詞用時,是need to do sth. /not need to do sth. 。問題:10. I _ what he said is true.A.trustB.believe inC.believe答案:C解析 根據(jù)已知題干“我他說的是對的”,可知空格處應填表示“相信、認為”的詞。選項A意為“信任、信賴”,選項B意為“信仰”,選項C意為“相信、認為”。只有C符合題意,故選C。問題:11. Ive told you _ fire.A.dont playB.dont play withC.not t
20、o play with答案:C解析 tell sbto do sth表示“叫某人做某事”;tell sbnot to do sth意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。不定式的否定形式是not to do sth。playwith sth意為“拿某物玩”。問題:12. The old lady (夫人,女士) is in her _.A.seventiethB.seventyC.seventies答案:C固定用法,in ones seventies,在某人七十多歲的時候。類似的還有in ones fifties 等。問題:13. Can you tell me _ there is plenty of
21、rain in spring?A.howB.whyC.when答案:B解析 本題考查特殊疑問詞引導的why型賓語從句,根據(jù)語法,A、B、C都符合,但是,根據(jù)句意來判斷只有選項B正確,“你能告訴我為什么這里春季降雨豐富嗎?”問題:14. I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.A.didB.was doingC.am doing答案:B解析 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。when引導的時間狀語從句是一般過去時,主句也應用過去時,又因為主句動詞do是延續(xù)性動詞,所以主句時態(tài)應用過去進行時。問題:15. Excuse me. May I have a p
22、iece of _, please?A.waterB.knifeC.paper答案:C解析 a piece of paper 意為“一張紙”,A、B均無此意。故應選C。第二節(jié) 完型填空 It was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs. Smith was very busy. she 1 a lot of christmas cards to send to her friends and her husbands friends. She 2 them on the table in the sitting room. Then, when her hu
23、sband came home 3 work, she said to him, Here are the Christmas cards 4 our friends. Will you please 5 the cards while I 6 the dinner? Mr. Smith didnt say anything, but walked 7 the room and went into his study. Mrs. Smith was very 8 at him. Then a minute later Mr. Smith came back 9 a box of Christm
24、as cards, and said, They are for last year. I 10 to post them. 1.A.sawB.boughtC.received答案:B此句意為買卡片送別人。saw為看見。received為接到。2.A.putB.wentC.threw答案:Aput為放。sent為送。threw為扔。3.A.backB.forC.from答案:Ccomefrom從來。4.A.towardB.onC.for答案:Cfor在此表目的。5.A.look afterB.writeC.read答案:BA為照顧,B為寫,C為讀。6.A.will cookB.cookC.am
25、 cooking答案:C前有while,后用進行時。7.A.out ofB.intoC.away答案:Aout of the room表出了屋子。8.A.excitedB.pleasedC.angry答案:C根據(jù)上下文意思應選生氣。A為興奮,B為高興。9.A.byB.withC.in答案:Bwith表伴隨。10.A.triedB.wantedC.forgot答案:Cforget to do忘了做某事。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 A. hospital B. hour C. dictionary D. bike E. minute F. plane G. boat 1. We ride
26、on it to work.答案: D解析 該句意思為:“騎它去上班?!迸cbike自行車相對應。2. It flies in the sky carrying passengers.答案: F解析 該句意思為:“載客在天上飛行。”與 plane飛機相對應。3. It is a time unit of sixty seconds.答案: E解析 該句意思為:“六十秒的計量單位。”與 minute分鐘相對應。4. People stay there when they are very iii.答案: A解析 該句意思為:“人們生病時住在那兒。”與hospital醫(yī)院相對應。5. You loo
27、k up a new word in it.答案: C解析 該句意思為:“在其中查新單詞?!迸c dictionary字典相對應。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服). When he wa
28、s just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today? The son looked at his father s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are ail right. You have put on the wrong shoes. The farmer was very happy to he
29、ar that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got ! Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his fathe
30、r with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (氣喘吁吁地), It s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either! 1. The farmer went out to work.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章第一段可知,該農(nóng)民和他兒子是出去散步,不是去上班。2. One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.A.Right.B.Wr
31、ong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 文中第二句為“The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one”。3. The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 由第二段中的“You have put on the wrong shoes”可知,題干正確。4. The son brought the other pa
32、ir to his father.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 由最后一段中的“He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands”可知,他空手回到他爸爸那里。5. From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 從原文很容易看出,該農(nóng)民的兒子很愚蠢。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 Being safe in your everyday life
33、needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the
34、front of your body instead of putting it on your back When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she
35、 is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer hi the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(電梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit
36、alone. Sit behind the driver or With other people. Dont sleep. 1. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A.Go home alone late at nightB.Dont get to the bus stop too early.C.Always notice the environment around you.答案:A分析推理題。文章提出了日常生活中確保自己安全的幾種方式。第一種是經(jīng)常注意周圍環(huán)境(Always notice the environmen
37、t around you),即C ;第二種是將攜帶的包放在身前(Your bag should be carried.on your back);第三種是遇到有人跟蹤時應采取正確的措施;第四種是不要過早到達公交車站(If you have to take a bus.before the bus leaves),即B 。只有A 與第一種中所說的You shouldnt walk alone outside及第三種中所說的dont go home at once兩處不符,是本題答案。本題由常識也可推知。2. Youd better put your bag _ when there are to
38、o many people on the bus.A.on your backB.beside youC.in front of you答案:C細節(jié)題。答案信息對應于第三段第一句:Your bag should be carried.instead of putting it on your back即攜帶的包應當放在胸前而不是背在背上,選C 。3. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe.A.run homeB.find a lift and go inC.cr
39、oss the street and go to the other way答案:C細節(jié)題。答案信息對應于第四段第一句:.cross the street and go to the other way,即遇到有人跟蹤時,應當橫過馬路到街對面、并朝相反方向走,讓跟蹤者知道你已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)他/她了,選C 。4. When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A.to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB.to talk with the driverC.to call y
40、our friends答案:A細節(jié)題。答案在于短文最后兩句:Sit behind the driver or with other peopleDont sleep(坐在司機后面或者與其他人坐在一起,不要睡覺),A 即綜合了這兩句。5. The main idea of the text is _.A.how to cross the streetB.how to be safe in your everyday lifeC.how to use the public phones答案:B主旨題。參見第66題分析。文章第一段為主旨段,指出短文是提供一些在日常生活中確保自己安全的措施,而后面幾段
41、則分別介紹了這些措施和具體做法,因此本題選B 。 24 March Dear Julie, Im sorry I havent written for a while, but Ive been busy at work and have spent almost all my spare time looking for a flat(公寓). I saw a really nice place this morning-a third floor flat with two bedrooms. I have been tired of living in this hotel. I met
42、 a very nice Japanese couple(夫婦) the other night and theyve asked me to spend a weekend with them at their house in the country. Itll be nice to get away from Tokyo for a few days. The only problem is that they dont speak much English, and my Japanese is still very poor. By the way, I cant remember if I thanked you for the things you sent me. Believe me, theyll be really useful when I get a flat and start doing a bit of cooking for myself. Im afra
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