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1、外語(yǔ)考試網(wǎng) 網(wǎng)址: 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試歷年作文真題范文及實(shí)踐第一章:歷年真題與范文1999.1真題directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. dont be afraid to say“no”. you should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1.別人請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí),在什么情況下我們會(huì)說(shuō)“
2、不”2.為什么有些人在該說(shuō)“不”的時(shí)候不說(shuō)“不”3.該說(shuō)“不”時(shí),不說(shuō)“不”的壞處范文dont be afraid to say “no”sometimes we have to say “no” to others when they ask us for help. why? one situation may be that we are not capable of doing the things they ask us to do. the other situation may be that we are unwilling to do what they ask us to
3、do, because their requests may be unreasonable or even illegal. on both occasions we should say directly to them: “no”.but the case is not always the same in our daily life. some people are afraid to say “no” when they should say so. on the one hand, they are afraid of losing their faces. on the oth
4、er hand they dont want to hurt others, such as their family members, relatives, friends or colleagues.to say “yes” when you should say “no” will eventually do you some harm. if you say “yes” but fail to help them in the end because of lack of the ability, they may think you are not worthy of trust.
5、if you help them do something bad or illegal, you will be punished for what you have done. so, dont be afraid to say “no” if necessary.1999.6真題directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: reading selectively or extensively? you should write at least 100
6、words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1.有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書3.我的看法范文reading selectively or extensively?reading selectively or extensively? what is your choice? perhaps each of us has our choice.some people think we should read selectively, for there are so many b
7、ooks for us to read. thousands of new books are published every day. how can we cover all these books in our limited time? besides, not all the books are worth reading.some people, on the contrary, choose to read extensively. they think that reading extensively can broaden their horizons. through re
8、ading extensively they can learn something about their ancestors; through reading extensively they can get insight of great men. reading extensively can also enable us to adapt to the fast developing society. because we are living in a knowledgeexploding society, if we dont read extensively, we cant
9、 get enough information about the modern world, and we cant keep pace with the society.in my opinion, we should read both selectively and extensively. by reading extensively, we can enrich our knowledge of aspects. by reading selectively, we can focus on and learn well the academic knowledge well ne
10、ed in our future work.2000.1真題direction: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic how i finance my college education? you should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1. 上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決2. 哪種途徑適合我(說(shuō)明理由)范文how i
11、 finance my college education?every year, thousands of young men enter universities and colleges. it has been a problem for the students and their families how to finance their college education. in fact, the problem can be dealt with in many ways. the most common way is to get all the money from th
12、e parents.if their parents cant produce the tuition and the fees, students can apply a loan from the bank. there is still another way. students can finance their education by doing some parttime jobs in their spare time.as for me, my parents can pay the greater part of the tuition and fees for me. s
13、o, i wont have a heavy financial burden, and i can put all my heart into study. i would like to pay the rest by doing a parttime job. although my parents are able to pay all the tuition and fees for me, i just want to know more about the society by my own working experience. therefore, i choose this
14、 way to finance my college education.2001.1真題directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic how to succeed in a job interview? you should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1. 面試在求職過(guò)程中的作用2. 取得面試成功的因素范
15、文how to succeed in a job interview?nowadays, students must seek jobs by themselves. job interview is the first step leading to the success of their employment. it is clear that succeeding in a job interview is very important.there are some ways to ensure your success in a job interview. first, you s
16、hould be well prepared for all the information about you, such as your diploma certification, you credit records, certification about your awards, publications, if there is any, and the last but not the least, a carefullydesigned resume, in both chinese and english.second, you must pay much attentio
17、n to your appearance, including your dress and your behavior. you should dress properly. while talking with the interviewer, you should listen to him attentively, accompanied with proper eye contact and a timely nod of head.third, you must be confident about yourself. your smiling face is the best w
18、ay to show your confidence and friendliness. you should be also honest, especially when talking about yourself.2001.6真題directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. suppose you are zhang ying. write a letter to xiao wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you dur
19、ing the weeklong holiday. you should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions (given in chinese) below:1.表示歡迎2.提出度假安排建議3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)a letter to a schoolmate; june 23, 2001; dear xiao wang; yours, zhang ying范文a letter to a schoolmatejune 23, 2001dear xiao wang,i am glad to hear that you wil
20、l come to see me during the weeklong holiday. it has been three years since we graduated from our university. i miss you very much. i even cant wait to see you.ive made a plan for this holiday. as this is the first time you come to beijing, i think wed better have sightseeing around it. we can visit
21、 some famous scenic spots and historical sites, such as summer palace, the forbidden city, the great wall, etc. we can do some shopping together. there are many splendid markets and plazas in beijing. the state library is also a good place for us to go. by the way, since lots of people will go trave
22、ling in this holiday, it must be crowded on the train. so you should take care of your luggage. bring more clothes with you because beijing is much colder than kunming at this time. and dont forget to tell me when you will arrive. ill pick you up at the airport.miss you!yours,zhang ying2002.1真題direc
23、tions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: a letter to the university president about the canteen service on campus. you should write at least 100 words ,and base your composition on the outline given in chinese below.假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你就本校食堂的狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜
24、質(zhì)量、價(jià)格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表?yè)P(yáng),可以是批評(píng)建議,也可以兼而有之。january 12th, 2002dear mr. president,li ming范文a letter to the university president about the canteen service on campusjanuary 12th, 2002dear mr. president,i am a student of computer science in our university. i am writing this letter to you to show about the cantee
25、n service on campus on behalf of some students of our department.firstly, we feel we need more varieties of foods served to the students, which means every student can get the food that he thinks suitable for his taste and his pocketmoney allowance. secondly, we find it essential to prolong the open
26、ing hours of the canteen. a student from a class that ends at 12:00 noon may reach the canteen no sooner than 12:30. however, the fact is that the canteen is closed when he gets there. thirdly, we are greatly concerned with the dining environment. we feel that student diners are entitled to a better
27、 dining environment than what they are having now.we do hope that the university authority will look into the problems and solve them.yours sincerely,li ming2002.6真題directions: for this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a compositionon the topic student use of computers. you should write
28、at least 120 words and baseyour composition on the outline given below:1.上圖(圖略)所示為1990年、1995年、2002年某校大學(xué)生事業(yè)計(jì)算機(jī)的情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從計(jì)算機(jī)的用途、價(jià)格或社會(huì)發(fā)展等方面加以說(shuō)明)3.你認(rèn)為目前大學(xué)生在計(jì)算機(jī)使用中有什么困難或問(wèn)題范文student use of computersstudents tend to use computers more and more nowadays. reading this chart, we can find that
29、 the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. in 1990, it has less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. there are several reasons f
30、or this. first, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. also, the fast developments of the internet enlarges our demands for using computers. we can easily contact with friends in remote places through the internet. besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables
31、 more students to purchase them.however, there still exist some problems, such as, poor quality, out of date designs and so on. and how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem.anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.2002
32、.12真題directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:it pays to be honest. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:1.當(dāng)前社會(huì)上存在著許多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的現(xiàn)象2.誠(chéng)實(shí)利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)寫作指導(dǎo):寫文章之前,應(yīng)該先花上一分鐘時(shí)間好好地審一下題。這是一篇命題作文,題目是it pays to be honest。
33、其中 “pay to”意為 “有利、值得”。因此文章應(yīng)圍繞“做人誠(chéng)實(shí)非常值得”這一主題展開。在指令中給了中文提綱,所以按照提綱,第一段應(yīng)介紹當(dāng)前社會(huì)存在著許多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的現(xiàn)象,如商人賣假貨欺騙顧客,學(xué)生考試作弊欺騙老師等等,同時(shí)在這一段應(yīng)表明自己對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象的反感。第二段提出觀點(diǎn):誠(chéng)實(shí)利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)。并用具體的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明這一點(diǎn),例子可以是正面的,也可以是反面的。如范文中用的就是“狼來(lái)了”的反面例子。最后,結(jié)尾應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)做人應(yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí),這是人的基本素質(zhì)。范文it pays to be honestfrom the mass media and also with our own eyes, we k
34、now much dishonest behavior existed in our society. for example, businessmen sell fake products to cheat their customers; students copy others homework or download illicit papers from internet to cheat their teachers; and even worse, some people produce fake medicine that harm the patients. seeing o
35、ur society is filled with so many dishonest phenomena, i cant help asking myself whats wrong with us.when we were very young we were taught the importance of being honest. i am sure everyone must still remember that story “a wolf is coming”. in the story the child kept cheating other people that a w
36、olf was coming, but when the wolf really come, nobody trusted his words and he finally suffered his own dishonesty. also we have heard many stories that people benefit from their virtues of honesty.so since we have already known being honest benefit both ourselves and other people. why are many of u
37、s still dishonest? i hope everyone must bear in mind that being honest is the basic quality of human beings and then we wont be afraid of any “wolf”.2003.6真題directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an eyewitness account of a traffic accident. you should write at least 120 w
38、ords according to the outline given below in chinese:假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫下一分見證書。見證書必須包括以下幾點(diǎn):1. 車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)2. 你所見到的車禍情況3. 你對(duì)車禍原因的分析范文an eyewitness account of a traffic accidentmy name is liming. i am studying at college. a week ago i saw a traffic accident, which is still vivid in my mind.it was at ab
39、out 9:00 on saturday morning, june 15th, when i went out of the university to visit a friend of mine at another university. i was walking leisurely on the sidewalk when i heard a loud crash of two vehicles just at the tjunction about 10 metres away. two taxis crashed together. it was a traffic accid
40、ent.i went up and found that the two taxis were badly damaged. both hoofs were out of shape. one door of a car was knocked off and lying on the road. one driver was bleeding and another was shut in the taxi. some people were trying to help the driver get out of the damaged car. one man was calling t
41、he traffic policeman station. a lot of cars were jammed on the road.from the stopping track on the road, it is clear that the two taxis were driving too fast. but it is just one of the reasons. in my opinion, the taxi drivers are eager to take more passengers and make a little more money. on the oth
42、er hand, both drivers dont show concern for one another. both of them wanted to run in front of another. therefore, the accident is inevitable. so far, we should let the drivers keep it in their mind that a little slower, a little safer. taking care of others lives means taking care of your own life
43、.2003.9真題directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic the day my classmate fell ill (or got injured). you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:1.簡(jiǎn)單敘述一下這位同學(xué)生病(或受傷)的情況2.同學(xué)、老師和我是如何幫助他/她的3.人與人之間的這種相互關(guān)愛(ài)給我的感受是范文the
44、 day my classmate fell illduring the sars period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, liming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.the news spread quickly on campus. at first, we were terrified and wandered if we were infected too. however, through our
45、 governments publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help her. some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the english class contents for him so that liming could not be left behind. with our care and concern, liming recovered
46、 quickly.such an incident teaches us a good moral. our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people, from man to woman, from individual to individual, lend others a hand. just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” and i do be
47、lieve that its my great honor to live in this lovefilled paradise!2003.12真題directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friends inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline gi
48、ven below in chinese:1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由2.報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件3.應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考范文a letter in reply to a frienddecember 27th, 2003dear,when it comes to which major you should choose, i propose that you apply for the major of english. to begin with, english is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all
49、 fields such as teaching, translation, and foreign trade and so on. whats more, it goes without saying that english majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.in order to study at english department, you have to meet the following requirements. in the first place
50、, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “practice makes perfect”. in the second place, the basic skills of reading, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. last but not the least important, you need an intense intere
51、st in learning english since “interest is the best teacher.”as far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. in addition, youd better spend some time on reading and writing. only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.y
52、ours2004.6真題part v writing (30 minutes)directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled a brief introduction to a tourist attraction. you should write at least 120 words to the following guidelines:your role: a tour guideyour audience: a group of foreign tourists
53、your introduction should include:1. some welcoming words2. the schedule for the day3. a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)you should make the introduction and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.范文a brief introduction to
54、 a tourist attractiongood morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to beijing. to begin with, i would like to introduce myself: i am the tourist guide from china travel service and its great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day. just as the old saying goes, “it is always a pleasure to gr
55、eet a friend from afar”. i wish all of you to enjoy yourselves during this trip.the following is a schedule of the day. the first spot we are going to visit is the great wall, the grandest fortification in ancient china. the next sight to look around is the ming tombs, which is one of the bestpreser
56、ved tombs for 13 emperors in ming dynasty more than three hundred years ago. in the afternoon, we will go for the summer palace, the royal park for chinese ancient emperors.currently we are on the way to the great wall. dating back to the seven century b.c., the great wall is constructed by respecti
57、ve states for fortifying againstinvasion of neighboring states. by the reasons of long history and its length, it becomes one of the eight wonders in the world and represents the highest wisdom and crafts. from the top of the great wall, we can enjoy a magnificent view of continuous, green trees and blooming wild flowers. it is no doubt that one says, “he who has never been to the great wall is not a true man”.above is my introduction to the great wall. if any of you have questions, please feel free t
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