2020-2021學(xué)年新教材北師大版大英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)模塊綜合檢測(cè)：UNIT 6 Word版含解析

1、好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上模塊綜合檢測(cè)(三)。閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2。5分，滿分37。5分）aborn in 1965,shania twain was the second of five children in her family。at the age of two，she moved with her mother and two sisters to timmins，a town north of toronto。when shania was eight years old，her mother took her to many different bars，clubs and c

2、oncerts to perform。in high school,shania joined a local band,with which she often performed。after that，shania moved to toronto，where she continued singing。when shania was 21 years old，her parents were killed in a car accident.she had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings（兄弟姐妹)takin

3、g care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a gordian knotsuddenly，she had to pay the bills，keep food on the table,and make a living.anyway，shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.in 1991，shania went to nashville,the home of the country music industry。in 1993，she recorded shani

4、a twain，her first cd.in 1995，her next cd，the woman in me,which had eight hit songs，sold more than ten million copies。her third cd，come on over,was also popular and she had another hit song。shania and robert lange，a famous producer，got married in 1993。after finishing her 2000 world tour,she decided t

5、o take a break from performing.in august 2001，they had a lovely son，whom they named eja.after september 11th，shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002。her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications。sh

6、e also began to promote her new cd,up，on tv shows.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了加拿大著名的鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)女歌手仙妮亞唐恩的成長(zhǎng)之路。1according to the text,shania awent to timmins in 1965bwas born into a musical familycrecorded her first cd in high schooldbegan singing in public at an early aged細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“when shania was eight years

7、old，her mother.。to perform?？芍?，仙妮亞很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合演唱了，故選d項(xiàng)。2the underlined part “a gordian knot” in paragraph 2 probably means “ aa big businessba difficult taskca social activityda simple problemb詞義猜測(cè)題.由第二段內(nèi)容可知，父母離世后，仙妮亞不得不照顧弟弟妹妹，支撐起這個(gè)家，這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。故選b項(xiàng)。3whats the right order of the events in shania twai

8、ns life?ashe moved to nashville.bshe married robert lange。cshe lost her parents forever.dshe promoted up on tv shows.eshe recorded the woman in me.ac，a,b，e，dba，c,e，b,dcc，b，a，d，eda，b,e,d，ca細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“born in 1965和第二段中的“when shania was 21 years old，her parents were killed可知，她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的“in 19

9、91,shania went to nashville”和“in 1995，her next cd，the woman in me”；最后一段中的“shania and robert lange。.got married in 1993.和“until the fall of 2002。.。up，on tv shows可知，應(yīng)選a項(xiàng)。4what does the author mainly talk about in the text？awhy shania twain chose to be a singer.bhow difficult it is to become a singer.c

10、a girls road to success as a singer。dshania twains opinion on music.c主旨大意題.文章主要介紹了著名女歌手仙妮亞唐恩的成長(zhǎng)之路，故選c項(xiàng)。blistening to music is considered a good thing for adults。indeed it is。scientific studies have proven it.music has so many good effects on our body,mind and mood that this world will certainly not

11、be a good place without music.then，is music good for children? some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music.but some parents dont know the importance of music to children.here are some reasons why music is important to children。first，music is good for childrens intelligence。

12、studies have proved that children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music。this is because the brain gets stimulated (刺激) by the rhythm and tone of music。music also has soothing （撫慰的) effect on children and helps remove their stress。t

13、odays children are under a lot of stress from schoolwork.being under too much stress impairs childrens health。luckily，listening to music can help them feel better。music can improve childrens moods.some children are sad by nature.they seem to be lost in their own thoughts and dont take interest in th

14、eir surroundings。in such cases，a method known as “music therapy comes to their rescue.it changes their moods and places a new kind of spirit in them.music is also a universal language that children ought to learn。our world has become a global village.people are getting more and more interested in ot

15、her cultures and countries。music can help them in understanding foreign cultures.now we can say that music is very important not only to adults but also to children.so children should be encouraged to learn music or listen to music.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】小孩接觸音樂(lè)對(duì)他們很有好處，父母應(yīng)該多讓小孩接觸音樂(lè)。5by mentioning scientific studies i

16、n paragraph 1，the author wants to show awhy adults should listen to musicbchildren should listen to musicclistening to music is only good for adultsdwhy scientists are interested in musica推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“l(fā)istening to music is considered a good thing for adults.indeed it is.scientific studies have prov

17、en it.可知，作者是為了表明聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)成人有益處，也就是為什么成年人應(yīng)該聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。6what does the underlined word “impairs in paragraph 3 mean?aharms。bchanges.cimproves.dshows.a詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“l(fā)uckily，listening to music can help them feel better。”可知，畫線詞所在的句子是指“太多壓力會(huì)傷害孩子的健康”。7the last but second paragraph shows that listening to music means alearni

18、ng languages betterbunderstanding foreign cultures bettercaccepting the fast developing world easilydshowing greater interest in other culturesb細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“music can help them in understanding foreign cultures?！笨芍?tīng)音樂(lè)可以幫助孩子們更好地理解外國(guó)的文化。8what would be the best title for the passage?awhy do childre

19、n love music？bhow to choose music for childrenchow to teach children music easilydwhy is music important to children？d標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要是講為什么音樂(lè)對(duì)小孩很重要。cmusic for humans and humpback whales（座頭鯨)as researchers conclude in science，the love of music is not only a universal feature of the human species b

20、ut is also deeply fixed in complex structures of the human brain and is far more ancient than previously suspected.in the articles,researchers present various evidence to show that musicmaking is at once an original human “business”，and an art form with skillful performers throughout the animal king

21、dom.the new reports stress that humans hold no copyright on sound wisdom，and that a number of non.human animals produce what can rightly be called music，rather than random sound.recent in.depth analyses of the songs sung by humpback whales show that，even when their organ would allow them to do other

22、wise，the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds and beauty，and accept the same laws of song composition as those preferred by human musicians，and human ears，everywhere.for example,male humpback whales,who spend six months of each year doing little else but singing，use rhythms(節(jié)奏) si

23、milar to those found in human music and musical phrases of similar lengtha few seconds.whales are able to make sounds over a range of at least seven octaves（八度音階),yet they tend to move on through a song in beautiful musical intervals(間隔)，rather than moving forwards madly.they mix the sounds like dru

24、ms and pure tones in a ratio(比例) which agrees with that heard in much western music。they also use a favorite technique of human singers，the so。called a.ba form,in which a theme is stated，then developed，and then returned to in slightly revised form。perhaps most impressive，humpback songs contain tunes

25、 that rhyme。“this suggests that whales use rhyme，the same way we do：as a technique in poem to help them remember complex materials,”the researchers write?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇科普類說(shuō)明文。全篇以座頭鯨為例，闡述了動(dòng)物和人類一樣具備音樂(lè)創(chuàng)作的能力，而且座頭鯨可以創(chuàng)作出令人愉悅的音樂(lè)。9the underlined words“converge on”in paragraph 3 probably mean atend towardsbrefe

26、r tocturn intodput forwarda詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“recent in。depth analyses of the songs sung by humpback whales show that，even when their organ would allow them to do otherwise，the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds and beauty”可知，深度分析座頭鯨所唱的歌會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，它們都趨向于發(fā)出那種悅耳動(dòng)聽(tīng)、被大眾喜愛(ài)的聲音.由此推知,converge on的意思

27、是“趨向于”。10what is the main idea of the article？aanimals are able to compose and enjoy music like humans.bhumans borrow ideas in music from humpback whales。chumpback whales are skillful performers in the animal kingdom。dmusicmaking is an ancient activity of both humans and animals.d主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“music

28、making is at once an original humanbusiness，and an art form with skillful performers throughout the animal kingdom可知，創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)并非人類世界的專屬，動(dòng)物世界也同樣存在。接下來(lái)全文圍繞這一觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。11the main purpose of the passage is to aargue and discussbinform and explainccompare and advertisedexamine and assessb寫作意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,前兩段提出要闡述

29、的話題,動(dòng)物和人類一樣可以創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)，之后下文又以座頭鯨為例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明解釋這一事實(shí),故本文的主要目的是inform and explain.dfor the most part,you are probably only exposed to the music that is played on your favourite radio programmes，tv shows, music websites or the music that your friends and family members enjoy。while you probably know a lot about yo

30、ur favourite type of music，it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons （眼界)，discovering artists and types of music that youre not familiar with.who knows，you might discover you like certain types of music you never even considered.have you ever wondered about the history and influences

31、 of your favourite types of music？for example,did you know that rock and roll originated from the blues,and that the blues began as a form of musical expression for african americans during slavery?did you know that most hip hop is heavily influenced by early rb and jazz?there are many fun ways to l

32、earn about different musical styles and their historical roots。for example，if you like hip hop,listen to some of your favourite cds and take note of the samples the performers used to create the songs.there is a possibility that the artists used parts of older songs to create the music.you can go to

33、 the library or online to learn more about the artists and listen to more of their music by checking out cds from the library or downloading songs online for a small fee。you can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to different types of music and what is being expressed i

34、n the songs。there are so many different styles of music to learn about，and you owe it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文通過(guò)舉例的方式，鼓勵(lì)大家去學(xué)習(xí)和了解更多的音樂(lè)知識(shí)和音樂(lè)類型。12the main topic of this passage is acreating musicbperforming musiccenjoying your favourite musicdlearning abou

35、t musicd主旨大意題.文章首尾呼應(yīng)，從第一段中“。.it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons，discovering artists and types of music that youre not familiar with。和末段中“there are so many different styles of music to learn about，and you owe it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them.”可

36、知，文章主要鼓勵(lì)人們學(xué)習(xí)和了解更多的音樂(lè)知識(shí)。13what music did african americans use to express their feelings of being slaves?arock and roll。bthe blues。chip hop.djazz。b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“.。.the blues began as a form of musical expression for african americans during slavery？一句可知答案為b.14how can you learn about culture and histor

37、y through music？aby writing down the names of the music.bby creating music from older songs yourself.cby caring about what is being expressed in music.dby keeping a record of fees after downloading songs online。c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段中“you can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to

38、 different types of music and what is being expressed in the songs?！币痪淇芍鸢笧閏.15by saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph，the author probably means that ayou should try harder to learn about musicbyou should return something to musiccyou should borrow music cds from othersdyou should bu

39、y music cds yourselfa推理判斷題。文中畫線句子中的make an effort意為“做出努力”，整句話的意思是“你欠自己一個(gè)去傾聽(tīng)和了解音樂(lè)（的機(jī)會(huì)）”，故答案為a.。閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2。5分，滿分12.5分）music is part of our life. 16 it is the best tool to use when youve had a hard day.there are some other great uses for your collection of slow tracks。pregnancy(孕期） 17 since fetal（

40、胎兒） brain development begins in the fifth week，it might be a great idea to try to get your baby in a relaxed state early on。some mothers do this by putting earphones over their bellies。high stress tasks 18 the tendency of relaxing sounds to slow you down may really be good for you even if you are tr

41、ying to push yourself to meet a deadline。slowing down means you have a better chance at working more carefully and preventing big mistakes. 19 going to see the doctor or the dentist can be somewhat scary experiences。you might therefore want to request some calming music。 20 if yours doesnt，you might

42、 want to bring your own sounds stored in a device so you can have a more personal experience listening to them with earphones。amedical appointmentsbimportant interviewscmost people tend to use calming music.dmany doctors actually already provide this。eparents hope their babies can grow under calming

43、 music.fscience has proven that musical tones affect the brain waves.ggentle tunes can help you deal with stressful work well.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了音樂(lè)的一些偉大用處。16cc項(xiàng)中的“use calming music”與空格后的“the best tool to use”以及“a hard day”相呼應(yīng)。17f空格后提到胎兒的大腦在第五周就開(kāi)始發(fā)育，讓胎兒早一點(diǎn)接觸放松舒緩的音樂(lè)是個(gè)好主意.f項(xiàng)“科學(xué)已經(jīng)證明，音樂(lè)音調(diào)影響腦波”符合此處語(yǔ)境.1

44、8g通過(guò)本段關(guān)鍵詞high stress tasks可知本段主要講舒緩音樂(lè)對(duì)應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的好處，故選g項(xiàng)。19a本段主要講述舒緩音樂(lè)在看病時(shí)的應(yīng)用,故選a項(xiàng)。20d空格前一句說(shuō)你在看醫(yī)生時(shí)可能會(huì)要求醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)備平靜的音樂(lè)?？崭窈笠痪溆终f(shuō)如果你的醫(yī)生沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備,你可以用自己的耳機(jī)等設(shè)備聽(tīng)，由此可知d項(xiàng)“實(shí)際上很多醫(yī)生早已為病人準(zhǔn)備舒緩音樂(lè)”與前后銜接自然.。完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）when i was 12 years old,my grandparents passed away。i was really close to them,and losing them was the

45、hardest thing ive ever had to 21 it was as if my whole world had fallen and i 22 into this huge hole of depression（抑郁)although i was fighting against depression,it was difficult to be 23 ,but i had to try.i joined a womens choir(合唱團(tuán)）mr.wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the firs

46、t day，i just knew i had made the best 24 of my life.as the year progressed,i loved the chorus more and more。i began to smile again and really enjoy 25 then one day that all changed。my friends started talking about me behind my back。i was 26 ，and i was very sad.mr。wright came over and asked what was

47、wrong.the look in his eyes told me that i could 27 him。trying hard to 28 back tears，i told him the whole story。when i finished，he nodded and told me,“remember:no one is worth stealing your tears?！?what mr.wright said really struck a chord（心弦） in my heart。he 29 cared about me and what was going on.il

48、l never be able to thank him enough，because he not only has saved me but has influenced every day of my life since.any time i feel like 30 ，i remember mr。wrights words and push forward.im proud to say that i 31 my depression,and im now a senior。im still a part of the chorus，and now im also in the be

49、st choir at my school。mr.wright is a hero 32 everyone he meets.he cares about every single person who walks through his door。thats 33 he deserves to be educator of the year。he deserves the 34 not just this year but every year.mr。wright，you are a（n) 35 teacher,and i hope you realize that youre my her

50、o.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是對(duì)作者有很大影響的合唱團(tuán)的導(dǎo)演mr。wright。21a。look throughblook up tocget throughdgo throughd作者的祖父母去世了,那是作者經(jīng)歷的最艱難的事情。go through經(jīng)歷。22a.lookedbbrokecfelldturnedc好像整個(gè)世界都塌了，我陷入了極大的抑郁中.fall into陷入,落進(jìn)。23a.happybcalmcbrightdextraordinarya盡管我在與抑郁作斗爭(zhēng)，但是仍很難高興起來(lái)。24a.suggestionbdecisioncannouncementdarrangementb

51、我知道我做出了人生中最好的決定（decision)，這個(gè)決定就是上句提到的“i joined a womens choir”.25a。carebnaturechealthdlifed我重新開(kāi)始微笑，并真正享受生活。26a.refusedbforgottenchurtdtrappedc朋友們開(kāi)始背后議論我，這使我受到傷害.hurt傷害.27a.trustbimpresscrespectdsatisfya他的眼神告訴我，我可以信任他.由下文“i told him the whole story”可知，作者是信任他的.trust信任。28a.setbholdctakedbringb極力抑制眼淚的同時(shí)

52、,我把整個(gè)故事告訴了他。hold back抑制。29a.officiallybcuriouslycexactlydtrulyd他確實(shí)很關(guān)心我和事情的進(jìn)展.truly真正地，的確。30a。getting upbgetting offcgiving updgiving awayc每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我就會(huì)想起mr。wright的話，并繼續(xù)前行。31a。beatbsufferedcdevelopeddreflecteda我很自豪地說(shuō)我打敗了抑郁。beat擊敗.32a。aboutbwithctodatc對(duì)于mr.wright所遇到的每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，他是一位英雄。故選c。33a。whenbwhatcwher

53、edwhyd這就是他應(yīng)得今年“年度教育工作者的頭銜的原因。thats why.。.這就是為什么。34a.titlebjobcqualitydlabora他不僅今年贏得了這個(gè)頭銜,他每年都應(yīng)得到。title頭銜，稱號(hào)。35a。amusingbcuriouscamazingdadvancedc根據(jù)文章對(duì)mr.wright 的描寫可知，mr。wright 是一位令人驚羨的老師.amazing令人驚羨的.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）the people living in the appalachian mountains are sometimes called hillbil

54、lies(鄉(xiāng)下人)the first settlers there came from the province of ulster in ireland，and they 36。 (bring) their folk music with them。this music，37. (mix） with the blues（布魯斯音樂(lè))，became hillbilly music.later，38. hillbilly music became more popular，it 39. （call) country music。country songs are often sad storie

55、s of love and broken hearts。in the 1920s,people listened to country music on the radio.not all country people were farmers。many worked in the factories.they also loved country music,and it became 40。 music of the working class。during the 1930s，america had many economic problems。workers expressed their troubles 41. (use)the folk music of the time.folk songs are like country songs but they are 42。 （tradition）and more serious。during the 1950s,folk music gained its 43。 (popular）again.martin luther king wanted to improve 44. (life) of african americans