江蘇省職中2013對口升學英語一輪復習基礎(chǔ)訓練題四（含答案）

1、江蘇省職中2013對口升學英語一輪復習基礎(chǔ)訓練題四（含答案）時間：30分鐘.單項填空1 _ he said so at the meeting made everyone present angry.Yes.We all _ him of his rudeness.AThat, accused BWhat, accusedCThat, charged DAs, charged答案A注意so作said的賓語，所以第一空用that引導主語從句；第二空考查accuse.of.結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，故選A。2Would you please read the letter and _ your classmat

2、es?Apass it on to Bpass on it toCpass it on Dpass on it 答案A表達“把傳給某人”在英語中可以用pass sb sth/pass sth to sb/pass sth on to sb。當賓語是代詞時，必須把代詞放在動詞和副詞之間。四個選項中只有A項結(jié)構(gòu)正確。3A proposal has _ that a new law should be made to fight drugs abuse.Aput back Bbeen put offCput up Dbeen put forward答案D由于主語a proposal和動詞詞組之間是動

3、賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)，排除A、C兩項；put forward意思是“提出”，符合題意，而put off意思是“推遲”，不符合本題句意。4All the representatives at the 17th CPC National Congress were strongly _ by Hu Jintaos speech on sustainable growth.Aimpressed BsurprisedCexcited Dcomforted答案A句意為“胡錦濤關(guān)于可持續(xù)發(fā)展的報告給出席十七大的代表們留下了深刻的印象”。5_ in old Shanghai in the 1920s,

4、the film gives a vivid description of the people living at the bottom of society.ABeing set BSettingCSet DTo set 答案C動詞set和主語the film之間是動賓關(guān)系，故選C。6Excuse me, do you have the time? _.AYes, I have BOf course, I haveCA quarter to ten DNo problem 答案C本題關(guān)鍵信息是have the time(幾點了)，而不是have time(有時間)，要回答具體時間，因此選C

5、項。7If the firms failed to make enough money, they would _.Aclose down Bcall ofCturn down Dset off答案Aclose down意為“關(guān)閉，使停業(yè)，使倒閉”；call off意為“取消”；turn down意為“拒絕；調(diào)小”；set off意為“出發(fā)；爆炸”。根據(jù)題意，故選A。8Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days.Afor BexceptCbesides Dwith答案C注意本題空格前有other reasons，表明

6、本題空格處的意思是“除之外(還有)”，四個選項中只有besides符合題意。9The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday.Aturned out Bfound outCgiven out Dcarried out答案Cturn out結(jié)果是；find out查清，弄明白；give out發(fā)出，分發(fā)，散發(fā)；carry out履行，實施。根據(jù)題意，故選C項。句意為“昨天廣播公布了市長要來參觀我校的消息”。10John received an invitation to di

7、nner, and with his work _， he gladly accepted it.Afinished BfinishingChaving finished Dwas finished答案A根據(jù)題意，finish和his work之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動結(jié)構(gòu)；with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)中缺少賓語補足語。故A項是正確答案。11What disappointed us was that their determination finally _.Agave off Bgave outCgave up Dgave in 答案B句意為“讓我們失望的是，他們最后沒有了決心?！眊ive out表

8、示“用完；耗盡”，是不及物動詞短語。give off表示“發(fā)出(蒸汽、光)等”，give up放棄；give in屈服；讓步。12Eventually it _ that he had been stealing money from his employers, which astonished his parents.Afound out Bcame outCcame about Daccounted for答案Bcome out表示“(事實)變得清楚”，符合題意。13The headmaster decided to have a word with whoever is _ this

9、matter.Aresponsible for Bin the charge ofCoperated Dconnected for 答案Abe responsible for.表示“對負責”。句意為“校長決定和負責這件事的人談一談”，故選A。14We should _ our help as soon as our friends _.Acome up, are in need Bafford, in needCoffer, are in need Dtake, need答案Coffer表示“提供”；be in need表示“需要”。句意為“我們的朋友需要時，我們應(yīng)主動提供幫助”，故選C。15

10、As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area _.Aneed repairing Bneeds to repairCneeds repairing Dneed to repair答案A主語中心詞是buildings，是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。句意為“由于嚴重的洪災(zāi)，這個地區(qū)三分之二的建筑需要修理”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。.完形填空If you have ever been discouraged because of failure，please read on.For often

11、，achieving what you _1_ to do is not the important thing.Let me explain.Two brothers decided to dig a _2_ hole behind their house.As they were working，a couple of older boys stopped by to _3_.“What are you doing？” asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth！” one o

12、f the brothers _4_ excitedly.The older boys began to laugh，_5_ the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was _6_.After a long _7_，one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders，worms and a wide variety of insects.He _8_ the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the sc

13、offing (嘲笑的) _9_.Then he said quietly and _10_，“Even if we dont dig all the way through the earth，look what we have found along the way！”Their _11_ was far too ambitious，but it did _12_ them to dig.And that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the _13_ we have chosen; _14_，to set us to diggin

14、g!But not every goal will be fully _15_.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed.Not every dream will be _16_.But when you _17_ your aim，perhaps you can say，“Yes，_18_ look at

15、what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something！”It is in the _19_ that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey，in the end，that truly _20_.1A.look forward Bset outCset about Dgive in答案：Bset out to do sth.開始干某事，著手干某事，比

16、較：set about doing sth2A.wide Bdeep Clarge Dshallow答案：B從下文all the way through the earth可知應(yīng)選deep3A.watch Bdiscuss Cintroduce Dinstruct答案：A從上下文可以看出，幾個大男孩是過來看熱鬧的。4A.whispered BcommentedClectured Dvolunteered答案：DWhat are you doing？是問弟兄倆的，其中一個主動作了回答。因此用volunteered，其他選項意思不附5A.expressing BexplainingCtelling

17、 Darguing答案：C全句的意思是“幾個大男孩笑了，告訴比他們小的弟兄倆，挖個洞穿過地球是不可能的?！?A.unnecessary BimpossibleCunbelievable Dincorrect答案：B見5解釋7A.silence BintentionCrecreation Dimagination答案：Aafter a long silence “沉默了很長時間”，在這里的意思是，弟兄倆沒有再理會他們，而是繼續(xù)干活，直至他們挖出了一個盛滿了蜘蛛、蠕蟲和各種昆蟲的壇子。8A.folded Bcovered Cremoved Ddeleted答案：Cremoved the lid “

18、拿掉蓋子”， 符合題意。9A.volunteers BhuntersCcontributors Dvisitors答案：D從上文第三段可看出10A.confidently BcuriouslyCimmediately Dstrictly答案：Aconfidently 自信地，意思是“這時他平靜而自信地說”。11A.idea Bthought Cgoal Dbelief答案：C從下文 And that is what a goal is for可以看出12A.make Bexpect Ccause Dforce答案：C從下文to cause us to move.可以看出13A.decision

19、 Bfeeling Cchance Ddirection答案：Dmove in the direction we have chosen 向著我們選擇的方向前進，符合題意。14A.as a result Bin other wordsCnow and then Dall the way答案：Bas a result 結(jié)果；in other words 換句話說；now and then 時常； all the way 一直。全句的意思是“那就是目標的意義向著我們選擇的方向前進；換句話說，使得我們不斷向下挖掘。15A.achieved Babsorbed Ccontrolled Ddecided

20、答案：Aachieve a goal 達到目標16A.predicted Bgrasped Crealized Ddepended答案：Crealize a dream 實現(xiàn)夢想17A.correspond to Bhead forClive up to Dfall short of答案：Dcorrespond to 符合；head for 向前進；live up to 符合(標準)，達到(愿望)；fall short of 達不到(目標)，全句的意思是“但你達不到目標時，也許你會說，“是的，但是看看我們沿途所發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西?！北揪潢U釋了全文的主題，生活的意義不在于是否達到目標，而在于為目標而努力

21、的過程中。18A.but Bso Cand Dor答案：A前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系19A.searching BdiggingCarranging Ddiscovering答案：B根據(jù)上文可以看出20A.regards Bproves Coccurs Dmatters答案：Dmatter vi 重要.任務(wù)型閱讀There are 3 basic types of rock climbing.Top roping is probably one of the most common types and the climber basically climbs with a partner.Top ropi

22、ng is a style in which a rope，used for the climbers safety，runs from a belayer(保護員)at the foot of a route through one or more carabiners(鐵鎖)connected to an anchor system at the top of the route and back down to the climber，usually attaching to the climber by means of a harness.Assuming that the rout

23、e is bottomtotop，the toprope climber generally will not fall more than a short distance and can thus safely attempt even the most difficult routes.The second type，which is very similar to top roping is called lead climbing.The buddy(同伴)system works the same way，one man on the ground belaying and the

24、 other climbing，but this time instead of the rope being at the top of the rock it has to be hooked into clasps(鉤子)as the climber climbs up the rock.In both of these types of rock climbing the climbers has the luxury to sit off the rock face and rest on the rope.However，lead climbing requires the cli

25、mber to hang from the rock face with one hand，grab the rope ，and pull it up to lip it into the clasps，and this can be very hard depending on many different things.The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering.Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes or harnesses.The climber ten

26、ds to stay much closer to the ground.This is the most demanding of all climbing.The climber must be able to complete the route without taking a rest on the rope.Often，during a bouldering route the climber is required to do a maneuver called dyno(動態(tài)動作)Dynos are basically launching yourself off the ro

27、ck face，and then grabbing at a hold further away from you.This type of maneuver is where mental training plays a major role in climbing.Believe it or not，climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms.To climb successfully one must use wonderful technique.One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have 3 points touching the rock face.Whether it is both feet and one hand，or one foot and both hands，it is much easier to have your weight distributed on 3 points than it is 2.Another important concept to grasp is that your arms in most cases will not do the climbing；th