職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類(lèi)閱讀判斷模擬試卷1

1、職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類(lèi)閱讀判斷模擬試卷1閱讀下面的短文。每篇短文后面都有七句話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容 判斷這些話是正確、錯(cuò)誤，還是在短文中沒(méi)有提到。注意:時(shí)間是每 篇應(yīng)該在7-10分鐘內(nèi)完成。Some Sleep Drugs Do More Than Make You SleepThe United States Food and Drug Administrationl has ordered companies to place strong new warnings on thirteen drugs that treat sleep disorders. It also ordered the m

2、akers of the sleeping pills to provide information for patients explaining how to safely use the drugs.Last Wednesday, the FDA announced that some of these drugs can have unexpected and dangerous effects. These in elude the risk of life-threate ning allergic reactions. They also include rare inciden

3、ts of strange behavior. These include people cooking food, eating and even driving while asleep. The patients later had no memory of doing these activities while asleep.Last year, a member of the United States Congress2 said he had a sleep-driving incident. Patrick Kennedy, a representative from Rho

4、de Island3 , crashed his car into a security barrier near the building where lawmakers meet The accident happened in the middle of the night and no one was hurt. Mr. Kennedy said he had earlier taken a sleep medicine. He said he was also being treated with a stomach sickness drug that could cause sl

5、eepiness.The Food and Drug Administration did not say in its announcement how many cases of sleep driving it had documented. However; the New York Times4 reported last year about people who said they had strange sleep events after taking the drug Ambien. Some reported sleep-driving and sleep-walking

6、. Others said they found evidenee after waking in the morning that they had cooked food or eaten in their sleep. But they had no memory of carrying out the activities.A Food and Drug Administration official says that these serious side effects of sleep disorder drugs appear to be rare. But, he also

7、says there are probably more cases than are reported. He says the agency believes the risk of such behaviors could be reduced if people take the drugs as directed and do not drink alcohol while taking the drugs. The Food and Drug Administration has advised drug companies to carry out studies to inve

8、stigate the problem.詞匯：disorder/dis5C:dE ( r ) /n.障礙;紊亂;疾病 allergic/E5IE:dVik/adj變應(yīng)性的，過(guò)敏性的 incident/5nsidant/n 偶發(fā)事件,小事件 represe ntative/rpri5ze ntEtiv/n代表 crash/krAF/v.(使)碰撞 lawmaker/5IC:meIkE(r)/n.Vz法者，制定法律者(尤指立法 委員或議員)sickness/5siknis/n .疾病;惡心，嘔吐stomach/5stQmEk/n 胃sleepiness/sli:plnls/n .昏昏欲睡docum

9、ent/SdCljumEnt/vt 記載練習(xí)：1. There are altogether 13 drugs treating sleep disorders in the United States.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned2. FDA considers it the producers duty to warn the users of sleeping pills about the seriousside effects and to tell them how to use safely.A Right B Wrong C Not menti

10、oned3. An allergic reaction to sleeping pills may sometimes cause a user to die.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned4. A stomach sickness drug alone caused PatrickKennedy to crash his car into a security barrier.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned5. FDA based its order upon a wide investigation of sleep driv

11、i ng.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned6. Sleep walking is also one of the serious side effects induced by taking sleeping pills.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned7. The appearanee of one or another side effect after taking some sleeping pill is unavoidable.A Right B Wrong C Not mentione答案與題解：1 .c第一段第一句只說(shuō)

12、FDA命令制藥公司在13種安眠藥 上貼上語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)定的新的警告語(yǔ)，但是沒(méi)有提到這13種是不是包括了 美國(guó)所有的安眠藥。2A第一段中FDA命令制藥商貼新警告語(yǔ)并指導(dǎo)病人如 何安全用藥，自然就認(rèn)為這是制藥商不可推卸的責(zé)任。3 . A第二段第一、二句說(shuō)到,其中有些藥物具有意外的危 險(xiǎn)作用，包括威脅生命的過(guò)敏反應(yīng)。既然威脅到生命，那有時(shí)就可能 引起死亡。4 B請(qǐng)注意第三段最后一句的was also being treated , 尤其是also ,說(shuō)明他服用安眠藥的同時(shí)也服用治嘔吐的藥，故不是單 純后一種藥引起他的車(chē)禍。5 .C第四段第一句說(shuō)，F(xiàn)DA沒(méi)有說(shuō)它調(diào)查了多少昏昏迷迷 開(kāi)車(chē)的事例,因此它是否作過(guò)大

13、量調(diào)查我們并不知道。6A第四段尤其是其中的第三句說(shuō)到,服用安眠藥以后有人昏昏迷迷開(kāi)車(chē)，有人夢(mèng)游，因此夢(mèng)游屬于副作用之一。7B最后一段說(shuō)到，只要服安眠藥時(shí)按說(shuō)明書(shū)服用而且不喝酒，危險(xiǎn)行為就會(huì)減少，因此副作用并不是不可避免。更多信息請(qǐng)關(guān)注考試大外語(yǔ)站點(diǎn)備注說(shuō)明,非正文，實(shí)際使用可刪除如下部分。本內(nèi)容僅給予閱讀編輯指點(diǎn)：1、本文件由微軟0阡ICE辦公軟件編輯而成，同時(shí)支持WPS。2、文件可重新編輯整理。3、建議結(jié)合本公司和個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行修正編輯。4、因編輯原因，部分文件文字有些微錯(cuò)誤的，請(qǐng)自行修正，并不影響本文閱讀。Note: it is not the text. The following parts can be deleted for actual use This content only gives reading and editing instructions:1. This document is edited by Microsoft office office software and supports WPS.2. The files can be edited and reorganized3. It is suggested to revise and edit acc