2019-2020年高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試題

1、2019-2020年高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題紙上。第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題15分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What will the man do for the woman？ A. Carry the bag for her. B. Help h

2、er with the box. C. Carry the bag and the box for her.2. What does the man mean？ A. He thinks it a good idea but he will not go out for dinner with the woman. BHe thinks it a good idea and agrees to go out for dinner with the woman. C. He thinks that it sounds very good but is actually impossible. 3

3、. Who is the man? A. A policeman B. A reporter C. A robber 4. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Next-door neighbors C. New colleagues. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt allow the man a leave B. She gives the man a leave C. She says yes to the man. 第二節(jié) (共15小題；每

4、小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨自。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料， 回答6 7 題。6. Why does the woman phone the man? A. To borrow a recorder. B. To invite him to a party. C. To .ask for his advice.7. What kind of tapes will the man

5、 bring? A. Classical. B. Dancing. C. Popular. 聽第七段材料， 回答810題。8. What happened between the man and his friend David? A. They lost some money B. They had a fight. C. They had a quarrel.9. How is David probably feeling now？A. He is feeling bad. BHe is feeling all right now. CHe is still feeling mad at

6、the man.10What will the man do probably？ A. Do nothing. BApologize to David. C. Have a talk with David.聽第八段材料， 回答1113題。11How did the woman think of the wine there? A. Good and cheap. BGood but expensive. CCheap but not very good. 12Where did the speakers travel probably？ A. France. BThe US C. Britai

7、n.13What are the speakers talking about？ A. What they are doing now. B. What they plan to do next year. C. What they experienced last week.聽第九段材料， 回答1416題。14. What is the woman doing？ A. Asking about her holiday plan. BAsking about some places of interest.C. Offering some information about a museum.

8、15. How much does the woman have to pay if she and her child visit the museum? A. 15 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan.16What season are the woman and her child touring these places? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.聽第十段材料， 回答1720題。17What do you need to do in order to make a better impression？ A. To make

9、a full preparation. BTo arrive ahead of time C. To wear formal clothes18Why do you need to arrive ahead of time？ A. To learn about others interview information. BTo learn about the pany C. To avoid being nervous.19What kind of questions are you going to answer sometimes? A. Work and strong points. B

10、. Experience and education. C. Reasons why you apply for the job.20What is the most important thing when someone is doing an interview？ A. Having a good knowledge in some fields. BSpeaking a very good foreign language C. Self-confidence第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選

11、項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。21The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.Aa; theB/; /Cthe; theDa; /22. I think you should plain , of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. if B. unless C. as D. because23. I wonder why Ann didnt get the job. S

12、he is the right person for it.A. to be offered B. to offer C. offering D. offered24. The rich only themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.A. devoted B. occupied C. enjoyed D. concerned25. Jane, have you finished your paper? No, I my sister with her homew

13、ork all the morning.A. help B. have been helping C. helped D. was helping26. On snowy days, you have to drive very to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiously B. neatly C. smoothly D. properly27It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers check onto board thirty minutes before the plan

14、e takes off.AmayBcan CwillDshall28Last week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. his youth, the police have decided not to charge him.AIn spite ofBIn view of CIn charge of DIn case of 29No one believed his reason for being late he was caught in a traffic jam, made him embarrassed.Ath

15、at; whichBwhy; which Cwhy; what Dthat; what30When asked whether he could e over and have dinner with us, .Ashe said nothing Bnothing was said by himCTom nodded his headDthey shook their heads31Have you read the book, concerning the story of Song Dandan?AitBone CwhichDthe one32“Only two centimeters h

16、igher, break the world record.” encouraged the coach.Ayou willBand you will Cor you will Dwill you33The ines of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreoverBTherefore CMeanwhile DOtherwise 34You see how thin Ann is!She gain some weight but she too little.Awould; eat

17、s Bwill; eats Cwould; ateDwill; ate 35You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. AOh, dont you like it.BThats all right.CIm glad you like it so much.DYouve a gift for music, dont you?第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑Last night I was driving from Harrisbu

18、rg to Lewisburg, a 36 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was 37 ,Id say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got 38 behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with 39 .At one point along an open hig

19、hway, I 40 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I 41 the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 42 , the only human being for at le

20、ast a mile in any 43 .I started 44 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being 45 , because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no 46 in going through it.Much later that night, after I 47 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed n

21、ear midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light 48 me, I think I stopped because its part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. Its not only the 49 , but its an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to 50 it: we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more likely

22、to be 51 from doing something bad by the social convention that 52 it than by any law against it.Its amazing that we ever 53 each other to do the right thing, isnt it? And we do, too, Trust is our 54 preference. I was so 55 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.36. A. flight B. distanc

23、e C. road D. length37. A. thinking B. driving C. plaining D. running38. A. stopped B. changed C. stuck D. lost39. A. horror B. strength C. understanding D. impatience40. A. ran off B. came to C. passed by D. left behind41. A. passed B. watched C. approached D. found42. A. stop B. change C. turn D. d

24、ie43. A. way B. side C. city D. direction44. A. wondering B. suspecting C. struggling D. regretting45. A. abused B. fined C. injured D. killed46. A. danger B. sign C. time D. record47. A. met with B. got over C. got rid of D. called back48. A. turned out to B. came back to C. referred to D. occurred

25、 to 49. A. virtue B. suggestion C. law D. order50. A. honor B. solve C. break D. judge51. A. stopped B. protected C. rejected D. frightened52. A. speaks of B. stands by C. takes in D. disapproves of53. A. suspect B. trust C. teach D. care54. A. only B. first C. lucky D. living55. A. sorry B. doubtfu

26、l C. sure D. proud第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhen a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard，I was one of the first to go out there and pet itI hadnt touched a cat or a dog in over 20 yearsI spent at least 20 minutes，knelt down behind

27、 the kitchen as the cat rolled around，relaxedWhat he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardlyIt was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care Over the next few days，there were other prisoners

28、responding to the catEvery yard period，a group of prisoners gathered thereThey stood around talking and taking turns petting the catThese were guys you wouldnt usually find talking to each otherSeveral times I saw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjo

29、y along with the prisonersBowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shapePeople said that the cat came to the right placeHes getting treated like a kingThis was tru

30、ebut as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for usThere was a lot of talk about whats wrong with prisons in AmericaWe need more programsWe need more psychologists or treatment of various kindsSome may even talk about making prisons more kindBut I think what we really need is a

31、 chance to practise our own kindnessNot receive it，but give itAfter more than two decades here，I know kindness is not a value thats encouragedIts often seen as a weaknessInstead，the culture encourages keeping your head down，minding your own business，and never letting yourself be weakThe cat did my h

32、eart good to see the effect he had on me and the men hereBy simply saying，”I need some help here”，he did something important for usHe needed usAnd we needed to be neededI believe we all do56From the passage，we can learn that the author was Aan animal protector Bthe cat owner Ca prison officer Da pri

33、soner57Which of the following statements is true?AThe cat was dirty because it was kept in prisonBThe officer in the prison enjoyed petting the catCThe prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birdsDThe author realized the importance of practising kindness58We can infer from the third paragraph

34、that Ashowing love to others can make prisoners strongBthe American prison culture will be improvedCthe author is not content with the prison cultureDcaring for others is encouraged in American prisons59What is the best title for the passage?ACaring Makes Us Human BPrison Culture is ImportantCAnimal

35、s Need CareDEveryone Needs to be Cared for60In Paragraph 2，the author mentioned that “Several times I saw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners”to Ashow us the officer and prisoners get along well with each otherBshow us the

36、American prison culture does need improvementCshow us the officer and prisoners all like catDshow us the American prison culture is greatBA newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease.Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, wh

37、ich began in 1948. The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part.Information from the Framingham Study sh

38、owed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking.University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of

39、 loneliness spread through social groups.Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25% more likely. The resea

40、rchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someones loneliness.The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more

41、 easily among women than men.The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.Loneliness has been linked

42、to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.The study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experienc

43、ing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group.61. What is true about the Framingham Study?A. It was only conducted in 1948. B. It involves more than 12,000 participants.C. It was led by John Cacioppo D. It showed that any behavior could spread.62. From the passage, we can learn

44、 that .A. the habit of littering doesnt spreadB. a lonely person wont have friendsC. everyone may be affected by others lonelinessD. lonely people dont know the cause of their loneliness63. Which statement about the spread of loneliness is true?A. The spreading effect was the second strongest among

45、friends.B. No spreading effect was found on husbands and wives.C. Women are more likely to be affected than men.D. Brothers are more easily affected than neighbors.64. If you make 10 more friends in a year, the days of your feeling loneliness will be reduced by .A. 48 daysB. 25 daysC. 20 daysD. 15 d

46、ays65. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Actions should be taken to help lonely people. B. People feel lonely for many reasons.C. Ways to fight against loneliness. D. Lonely people can affect others.CPaul, the oracle octopus (神算章魚), was given a replica (復制品) of the World Cup as a reward for hi

47、s perfect eight-for-eight record in predicting the results of matches.The two-year-old octopus with possible supernatural powers turned into a worldwide celebrity for accurately predicting the German teams five World Cup wins as well as their two defeats. Paul also tipped Spain to beat Netherlands i

48、n the final.“We have had a lot of offers for Paul but he will definitely be staying with us and returning to his usual job-making children smile,” Sea Life spokeswoman Tanja Munzig in Oberhausen said after presenting Pual with the World Cup replica.Theres no rational(合理的)reasons why Paul always got

49、it right. Bettors around the world made small fortunes based on Pauls guess, said Graham Sharpe, media relations director at William Hill in London. “Ive seen a lot of things in my lifetime but this is the first time Ive ever seen people making their picks based on what an octopus tells them. We had

50、 people ing in saying they didnt know how to place a bet but heard about this German octopus and wanted to bet with him. Its funny. But he kept getting it right.” said Sharpe.Sharpe said that anyone who had placed a 10-pound accumulator bet(累計下注)on Pauls prediction from the start of the World Cup wo

51、uld have won 3,000 pounds($4,500)by the end of the tournament.Pauls home at Sea Life aquarium(水族館)in Oberhausen has been crowded with visitors and media from across Europe. Many networks broadcast his predicting live. Many networks broadcast his picks live. Hundreds were on hand to watch the World C

52、up replica lowered into his tank on Monday, 12 July, xx.66. Paul was rewarded a replica of the Word Cup because he .A. will celebrate his birthday soonB. predicted the results of matches accuratelyC. helped beat Netherlands in the finalD. helped many fans earn much money67. If a fan had placed a 200-pound accumulator bet on Pauls prediction, he would have won during the tournament.A. $30,000 B. $45,000 C. $60,000 D. $90,00068. The underlined word “tipped” in the 2nd paragraph probably means .A. ordered B. anno