2019-2020年高三二模模擬考試（英語）

1、2019-2020年高三二模模擬考試（英語）第 I 卷 （選擇題 共85分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How farther should the two speakers need to go? A. Two more miles. B. Another mile. C. Three more miles. 2. When will the lec

2、ture begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 7:45.3. What does the woman mean? A. She will go to the party today. B. She wants to go tomorrow evening. C. She wont go to the party today.4. Where is the conversation most likely to take place? A. At a department store. B. In a club. C. In the zoo.5. How m

3、uch does the man have to pay if he wants to buy just one today? A. $3.50. B. $4. C. $6.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第67題。6. Where are the two speakers? A. In the office. B. In a re

4、staurant. C. At home 7. Whats wrong with the woman? A. She cant sleep well. B. She has a fever. C. She cant work any more.聽第7材料，回答第810題。8. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Employee and employer. B. Visitor and native. C. Traveler and hotelkeeper.9. What can the man get fr

5、om the youth hostels? A. Bed. B. Bed and breakfast C. Bed, breakfast and newspaper. 10. Whats the man likely to do? A. Look for information in the paper. B. Walk around the streets. C. Sign to be a member for the youth hostels.聽第8段材料，回答第1113題。11. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Jobs. B.

6、Going to the university. C. Womens role in the society12. Why didnt grandma go to the university when she was young? A. Because her family was poor. B. Because it was improper for her to do so. C. Because she got married. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The womans mother has lost her

7、 job. B. The womans father has no job.C. The womans grandma had no job.聽第9段材料，回答第1416題。14. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. On TV. C. At a meeting.15. What is the man? A. A futurologist. B. A programmer. C. A reporter.16. What will happen by the middle of

8、this century? A. Digital technology will begin to change our life. B. More than three billion people will use the Internet. C. We will be working and shopping on line.聽第10段材料，回答第1720題。17. Why did the speaker ask the people to leave the building? A. Because something explosive was found in the buildi

9、ng. B. Because a fire broke out in the building. C. Because actors and actresses refused to play the last act.18. What were people asked to do to the elderly and disabled people? A. To leave them where they were. B. To hold them firmly. C. To give any help if necessary.19. What should one do when he

10、 sees something strange？ A. Remove it. B. Inform one attendant. C. Go away at once.20. Where was this announcement made? A. In a theater. B. In a supermarket. C. At an airport.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. I just dont understand _ that prevent

11、s so many children at school from being as happy as one might expect. A. what it is B. what it does C. what is it D. why is it22. We have done things we ought not to have done and _ undone things we ought to have done. A. left B. leaving C. will leave D. to leave23. Reading provides the mind only wi

12、th materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes _ we read ours. A. that B. what C. which D. it24. He never does anything wrong. He should be the _ to blame. A. least B. last C. worst D. best25. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _ discovery which pletely chang

13、ed _ mans understanding of color. A. a ; / B. a ; the C. / ; the D. the ; a 26. As _ clear from his manners, he seems to be much of a scholar. A. being B. is C. if D. though27. Elworths barn burned down, but they saved what cattle _ were in the barn. A. that B. they C. there D. where28. The film you

14、d like to _ quickly wont be ready until tomorrow. A. have develop B. have developed C. have to develop D. have to be developed29. If you show your respect for your motheropinions, though you may not _them, she will feel _ to you. A. agree; closely B. admit; close C. share; close D. use; closely30. Y

15、ou can use a large plastics bottle, _ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in. A. its top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. with its top31. _ there, the southwest desert contains a remarkable variety of plants. A. Rarely as it rains B. Sometimes it rains C. It rarely rains D. Although rarely rain

16、s32. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it es to classroom tests. A. before B. as C. since D. when33. - How did you sleep last night? - Like a log. Never slept _. A. well B. worse C. badly D. better34. Fred seems very clear. His ideas led to

17、_ a pay raise.A. his awarded B. his being awarded C. him to award D. him to be awarded35. I remember _ the job, but I forget the exact amount. A. to be paid for B. being paid for C. to be paid back D. being paid back第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Perhaps youve atten

18、ded some parties. But like New York，where a party or dinner often _36_ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a _37_ part of the business of politics, the business of making _38_ connections.Some Washington parties have a _39_ aura (氣氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there

19、, but most parties are open-house _40_ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the _41_ who are there.I went to a few of these parties _42_ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公館) I had _43_ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would e close to

20、talk with me _44_, we didnt know each other at all. Such a _45_ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” _46_ Washington party standards. You dont even need an _47_ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would _48_ her servants to ask you w

21、ho you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _49_ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians _50_.Most members of the Congress ,for example, _51_ middle-class backgrounds in smaller munities _52_ the country. They are dazzled (眼花繚亂的) by _53_. They are dazzled by big names. The

22、y are ready to help Washington _54_ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they dont notice that they _55_ or they dont care if they are.36. A. follows B. connects C. mixes D. goes37. A. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap38. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important39.

23、A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple40. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. games41. A. guests B. customers C. guards D. guides42. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. because43. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. wrote44. A. since B. though C. when D. whether45. A. mon B. strict C. public

24、D. special46. A. including B. paring with C. according to D. depending on47. A. invitation B. envelope C. instrument D. acceptance48. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn49. A. are given B. give C. are supplied D. supply50. A. easily forget B. hardly remember C. easily impress D. are easily impressed

25、51. A. hear from B. write to C. e from D. call out52. A. over B. below C. between D. across53. A. money B. equal C. freedom D. discussion54. A. strange B. famous C. poor D. stupid55. A. are using B. are being used C. are obeying D. are being obeyed第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出能填入

26、相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。(A)While in Banff, make time for a walk around town. A special treat is to go up the mountainside on the Banff Gondola for a surprising view of the valley below. Here is The pines, whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou, wild boar, and reindeer with

27、surprising sauces.Best time to visit is during the off-season, from early May to mid-June, or in October. This way you can avoid sharing the high way with mobile homes which can be pulled by cars. But whatever the season, take some lunch with you from Banff, because there are only a few food stops o

28、n the road.Forty minutes north of Banff, side by side with the Banff National Park, sits world-famous Lake Louise. This surprisingly small body of water is attractive with towering mountains around it. Glaciers, huge masses of ice, moving very slowly against rocks, produce what is called glacier roc

29、k flour, making its water dark to see. It is worth taking a walk around the grounds of the Chateau Lake Louise, another beauty, proud of its early 20th century history.Back on the road, and its time to continue north past the astonishing Columbia Icefield, then turn off the highway and take the shor

30、t road to the base of the Athabaska Glacier. You can rent ice cleats (夾板) and do some climbing or do a more pleasant snowmobile tour. Either way, you can enjoy endless beautiful sights.Finally youll reach Jasper, the usual turning around the place for the Banff-Jasper loop (回路). Its worth riding the

31、 Jasper Skytram, and be sure to visit the wonderful Jasper Park Lodge, also dating back to the 1920s. If you can have lunch there, do it. The restaurant has an adventurous menu and their wine list would put a smile on any visitors face.56. According to the passage, The Pines is a _.A. place in which

32、 you can see many mobile homesB. mountain where you can get a good view of the valleyC. town which happens to be near the Banff National parkD. restaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food57. What will probably happen when visitors e at the end of June?A. They may have trouble finding

33、 a restaurant.B. They may e across traffic jams.C. They may travel more easily with cars.D. They may do much more sightseeing.58. Similar to the Chateau Lake Louise, _.A. the Banff National Park is to the west of BanffB. the Columbia Icefield lies between Lake Louise and the Banff National ParkC. th

34、e Jasper Skytram has a history of more than 80 yearsD. the Jasper Park Lodge was built in the 1920s59. Besides the beautiful sights in Jasper Park Lodge, visitors to Jasper can enjoy themselves by _.A. taking the Jasper Skytram and eating in the restaurantB. taking the Banff-Jasper loop and Jasper S

35、kytram (B)For several years, scientists have been testing a substance called interferon(干擾素), a possible wonder drug that is proving to be effective in treating a variety of diseases, including virus infections, bacterial infections, and cancers. To date, the new drug has no side effect of great inf

36、luence to discourage its use. But in spite of its success, last year only one gram was produced in the entire world.The reason for the shortage lies in the structure of interferon. A special protein, the interferon produced from one animal species cannot be used in treating another animal species. I

37、n other words, to treat human beings, only interferon produced by human beings may be used. The drug is produced by infecting white blood cells with a virus. Fortunately, it is so effective that the amount given to each patient each time is very small.Unlike antibiotics (抗生素), interferon does not at

38、tack germs directly. Instead, it protects healthy cells from being infected, and prevents the reproduction of viruses within cells.As you might conclude, one of the most special uses of interferon has been in the treatment of cancer. Dr. Hans Strander, a research physician at Swedens famous Karolins

39、ka Institute, has treated more than one hundred cancer patients with the new drug. Among a group of selected patients who had received operations for advanced cancer, half were given traditional treatments and the other half were given interferon. Among those treated with interferon 70 percent of th

40、em remained alive over three years, as pared with only 10 to 30 percent among those who had received the traditional treatments.In the United States, a large-scale project supported by the American Cancer Society is now under way. If the experiment were successful, interferon could bee one of the gr

41、eatest medical discoveries of our time.60.What is the difference between antibiotics and interferon?A. Interferon has serious side effects, while antibiotics do not.B. Antibiotics kill germs by attacking them directly, while interferon does not.C. Antibiotics are very effective, while the effect of

42、interferon is limited.D. They are different in structure, although they are both proteins.61. According to the passage, if 170 cancer patients received interferon treatment, how many of them would remain alive over three years?A. About 30.B. About 50.C. About 120.D. About 70.62. The passage tells us

43、 that _.A. it is difficult to produce interferon in large quantities because of its special structure.B. interferon is produced widely in lots of countries.C. few of the patients who had received traditional treatments remained alive.D. most of the patients who received interferon also needed tradit

44、ional treatments.(C)The small unframed painting called “Fisherman” was signed by a little-known Italian artist, Maveleone (1669-1740). When it was sold recently in New York for $27,000, the seller, Mr. Oliver Pitt, was asked to explain how the picture had e into his possession. Pitt said, “I didnt k

45、now it was so valuable. Im not an art expert. Photography is my hobby. I bought Fisherman in Italy in 1970 for $140. The picture was dirty, and I couldnt see the artists signature. But anyway it wasnt the picture that I liked. I bought it because of the frame. ”“Its a most unusual frame, made of tin

46、y, silvery sea-shells. They are set in such a way that they reflect perfect light onto the surface of a picture. I now have a photograph of my wife in that frame, and Ill never part with it.”“When I returned to New York I showed the painting in its frame to a customs officer. I told him that I had p

47、aid $140 for it but admitted I didnt know its actual worth. The customs man valued it at $140, and I was asked to pay duty on that value. I did so, there and then. ” “Later, I took off the frame, and that uncovered Maveleones signature. My wife suggested in fun that the painting might be a valuable

48、one, so I cleaned it and put it up for sale.” As a result of this explanation, Oliver Pitt had to appear in court. He was accused of knowingly making a false statement of the value of a picture so as to cheat the Customs Department. Pitt was not happy. “I told the truth as I knew it then,” he said,

49、“What else could I say?”And then the judge agreed with him. “The Customs Department is to be responsible,” he said, “for making a true valuation of goods brought into the country, so that the correct amount of duty may be charged. Mr. Pitt did not cause or try to cause the mistake that was made. He

50、paid the duty that was demanded. If, now, the Customs Department finds that its valuation was not correct, it cannot be allowed to have another try. Pitt is not guilty”.63. When Oliver Pitt bought the picture, _. A. it was unframed B. Maveleone signed the deal C. he suggested that it was valuable D.

51、 it was the frame that attracted him 64. From the passage we can infer that if Maveleone had been a well-known artist, _. A. the painting would have cost much more than $ 140B. he wouldnt have sold his paintingC. the customs officer wouldnt have been cheatedD. Pitt wouldnt have had the intention to

52、buy any of his paintings 65. Pitt took off the frame probably in order to _. A. clean the painting to put it up for saleB. look for the artists signatureC. use it for his wifes photographD. find the paintings true value66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story? A. In the e

53、nd Pitt was asked to pay the correct amount of duty. B. In the end Pitt sold the frame of the painting at an even higher price. C. In the end the Customs Department had no right to revalue the painting. D. In the end Pitts wife was regarded as an expert because of her wise suggestion.(D)For the person keeping a journal, whatever he experi