新人教版高中英語必修4Unit 5 Theme parks Grammar(含答案)

1、高一英語同步練習：必修 4 unit 5 theme parks 第 3 課時 grammar - word formation基礎練習構詞法的類型一: 拆分下列單詞international= _+_ telephone= _+_mankind= _+_ broadband= _+_hi- tech= _+_ it=_+_二: 總結構詞法的類型:_實戰(zhàn)演練一: 畫出下列詞中的前綴和后綴,并在詞后括號中寫出該詞詞性:international ( ) disappearance( ) interaction( ) freedom( ) disagreement( ) transportatio

2、n( ) illogical( ) farming( ) unexpected ( ) dishonesty ( ) unforgettable ( ) bloody( ) unsuccessful( ) strengthen( ) replacement ( ) successfully( friendship( ) assistant( ) popularity( ) anxious( ) classical ( ) enlarge( )scientist( ) farmer( )二: 結合上面練習,歸納拓展出不同詞性常跟哪些詞綴連用:名詞詞綴:_形容詞詞綴:_副詞詞綴:_動詞詞綴:_三:

3、下面動詞是加-ion 還是-ation 呢?construct express celebrate combineconnect invent communicate admireattract product educate examineact protect graduate transportcollect suggestpollute exploredirect impress contribute imagine四: 請給下列名詞加合適的后綴:-ant - ess -er-or -ist -ianassis politicsemploy sellvisit princedesign

4、 travelact drive)dive winwrite history explore worksing musicfarm comedydance scienceforeign librarypaint playteach managepiano cleanlead officecycle printspeak ownjournal directinvent performconduct inspectserve translate五: 給下列單詞加合適的否定前綴:appear ability agreement capable convenient lucky correct fai

5、r usual mature expected willing smoker happy logical legal regular responsible familiar fold possible polite believable satisfieddis- _in-(im-, ir-,il-)_non-_un-_六 : 根據(jù)所給前后綴含義選出所給單詞英文含義mis- = wrongex-= formerinter-= betweensub-= underunder-= belowover-= too muchdis- = not-marine= seaa. not likeb. wo

6、rk too muchc. acting or having an effect on each otherd. put in the wrong placee. a ship that can travel underwaterg. former presidentf. below the surface of the earth1. _ submarine2. _ underground3. _ overwork4. _ interactive5. _ misplace6. _ dislike7. _ ex-president七. 猜測下列單詞漢意:1. _ mum told me not

7、 to misbehave at my grandparents house.1. _the chinese subtitles at the bottom of the screen help us understand films better.3._all your luggage will be transported to the destination by train.4._in many cases, the words “story” and “novel” are interchangeable.5. _people like to take the subway beca

8、use it is faster than buses and cheaper than taxis.6. _he looks very tired because he has been working overtime all week.7. _people will think you are mad if you walk in public in your underpants.八. 組合單詞與詞綴填空:extra- over-under-water ordinarymis- re-telltele-communicationseas understand1. her talent

9、is _, which is why many people admire her.2. the teacher asked her to _ the story in class.3. modern _ technology, such as cellphones and the internet, has made the world much smaller.4. you have _ me. i didnt mean that.5. zhang yan, an _ student at cambridge university, said she would return to chi

10、na after graduation. 3. he is a good swimmer and he can stay _ for a long time.反饋檢測一: 單項選擇1. two _ and three _ attend the meeting.a. englishmans; germenb. englishmen; germenc. englishmen; germansd. englishmans; germans2. in britain _ are all painted red.a. letter boxesb. letters boxesc. letter boxd.

11、 letters box3. he found a lot of _ were _.a. passers-by; grown-upsb. passer-bys; growns-upc. passer-bys; grown-upsd. passers-by; growns-up4. she is the only one among the _ writers who _ stories for children.a. woman; writesb. women; writec. women; writesd. woman; write5. my sister has two _.a. toot

12、h-brushesb. tooth-brushc. teeth-brushesd. teeth-brush6. we have two _ in our town and a new chemical _ is to open soon.a. iron works; worksb. iron works; workc. iron work; worksd. iron work; work7. she broke a _ while washing up.a. glass wineb. wine glassc. glass of wined. glass for wine8. _ of the

13、students in our class are from the north.a. two- ninethb. two- ninec. two- ninthsd. two- nineths9. i have to write a _ composition every other week.a. two-thousand-wordb. two-thousands-wordc. two-thousand-wordsd. two-thousands-words10. many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to

14、be held next week.a. 800-metre-longb. 800-metres-longc. 800 metre longd. 800 metres long二. 用單詞的適當形式填空:1. annie sullivan was a lively young woman with _(耐心)and imagination.2. mikes family used to live in a _(歐洲的) country.3. i think you can sit on this newly bought chair very c_.4. dont be frightened

15、by the television camera, just speak _.(自然地)5. they quarreled once, but they were quite _(友好) now.6. wang yings father is a famous _(音樂家), and he teaches music in central music college. 7. will it be _(方便) for you to start work tomorrow?8. after these days climbing, they reached the top of the mount

16、ain _(成功地).9. he wants to come but hes _(不能) to.10. do you know about the _(非洲) history11. i want to be an _(工程師), when i grow up.12. we have a great _ (欽佩) for the peoples heroes.13. there will be an _(展覽) next week in our city.14. mr. li studied law at college and became a _(律師) after graduation.

17、15. madame curie made an _(重要的) discovery.16. poets often use their _ (想象力) to write poems17. he offered his _(祝賀) on our victory.18. on our _(畢業(yè)) from college, he entered the government office.19. the islands were _(發(fā)現(xiàn)) by an english army captain20. i was _ (震驚) at his conduct.21. his job is to do

18、_(科學)research.22. he has made several _(發(fā)現(xiàn))in science.23. her health is _ (逐漸)improving.24. hard work leads to success and f_ lies in laziness.25. water was found at a _(深度) of 25 feet.第 3 課時:基礎練習：詞的構成方法:一: 拆分單詞:international= inter +nationaltelephone= tele + phonemankind= man +kindbroadband= broad

19、+bandhi-tech= high + technologyit= information + technology二: 構詞法的類型主要有:合成法,轉化法,派生法實戰(zhàn)演練：一. 畫出下列詞中的前綴和后綴,并在詞后括號中寫出該詞詞性: international(adj.) disappearance(n.) interaction(n.)disagreement(n.) transportation(n.) illogical(adj.) unexpected (adj.) dishonesty (n.) unforgettable (adj.)freedom(n.)farming(n.)

20、bloody(n.)unsuccessful(adj.) strengthen(v.) replacement (n.) successfully(adv.) friendship(n.) assistant(n.) popularity(n.) anxious(adj.) classical (adj.) enlarge(v.) scientist(n. ) farmer(n. )二.結合上面練習,歸納拓展出不同詞性常跟哪些詞綴連用:名詞詞綴: -er -dom -hood - ing -ship -ance -ment -tion -ty -ant -ee -ness 形容詞詞綴: - c

21、al -ic -ful -ous -able -ed -ish -less副詞詞綴: -ly -ward動詞詞綴: -en -ize三. 下面動詞是加-ion 還是-ation 呢?construction expressioncelebration combinationconnection invention communication admirationattraction production education examinationaction protection graduation transportationcollection suggestion pollution

22、explorationdirection impression contribution imagination四. 請給下列名詞加合適的后綴:-ant - ess -er-or -ist -ianassisant politician employer sellervisitor princess designer travelleractor driverdiver winnerwriter historian explorer workersinger musicianfarmer comedistdancer scientist foreigner librarianpainter playerteacher managerpianist cleanerleader officercyclist printerspeaker ownerjournalist director inventor performerconductor inspectorservant translator五. 給下列單詞加合適的否定前綴:dis- : disappear disability disagreement dissatisfiedin-(im-, ir-, il-):incapable inconvenient incorrect