2018房山區(qū)初三英語一模試題及答案word

1、房山區(qū) 20172018 學年度第二學期期中檢測試卷九 年 級 英 語考1本試卷共 10 頁，滿分 60 分，考試時間 90 分鐘。生2在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校名稱、姓名，并在答題卡上粘貼準考證條形碼。須3試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。知4考試結(jié)束，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。知識運用10Tom ran all the way to school, he was still late.AbutBifCorDso11Basketball is very popular. It in many countries in the world nowadays.Aplayed

2、Bis playedCplaysDwas played12 Do you know our school? Next week.Awhen does Su Bingtian visitBwhen Su Bingtian visitsCwhen will Su Bingtian visitDwhen Su Bingtian will visit二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小題 1 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選擇最佳選項。一、單項填空（共 6 分，每小題 0.5 分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選

3、項。1The girl in the red dress is from Australia. is my new friend.ASheBHeCYouDThey2Tom often goes to school 7:30 in the morning.AinBatConDof3 are you going to the airport tomorrow, Betty?Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting( 溶化的）snow

4、bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more.Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I put the two 13 into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. Ibegan to think about how to spend the money.Snow bank密封線內(nèi)不能答題學校班級姓名 By Bus.AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen4The air in Beijing is much than it wa

5、s in the winter of 2016.AcleanBcleanerCcleanestDthe cleanest5 Wherere the children now, Mr. Black? Oh, they football on the playground.AplayBplayedCare playingDhave played6What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday evening?I .AreadBam readingCwas readingDhave read7Where will the students go next Sunday?T

6、hey to the Science Museum.AgoBwentChas goneDwill go8Mike playing the piano for 9 years, and he is very good at it.AlearnsBis learningCwill learnDhas learned9My father trees on the hills in spring every year.Awill plantBplantedCplantsDis plantingTwo days later, Mary and her little sister Sue were 14

7、the snow banks. Finders arekeepers was my rst thought. I didnt want to hand them out even though Sue was already 15 . I dropped them right here，she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. Maybe they slid（滑落） down the street with the melting snow. Lets dig over there.

8、 Marys 16 sounded condent.Theyll never know was my second thought，and I walked past them. Phil，have you seen two silver coins? asked Mary. Sue looked up from digging. Her eyes were 17 .Tell a lie was my third thought. As a matter of fact I hesitated ( 猶豫），I dug twocoins out of that snow bank just a

9、few days ago. I 18 who might have lost them. Sue hugged me with a big smile, Oh, thank you, thank you. Wealth got through dishonest means（方法，手段） does not bring happiness.If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by 19 others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base

10、person.Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will 20 follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. Now I feel happy and satised.13AcoinsBbillsCchecksDnotes14AwatchingBcleaningCsearchingDmaking15AworryingBcryingCexcitingDshouting16AvoiceBtalkCspeechD

11、reason17AthankfulBhopefulCcarelessDfearless18AimaginedBexpectedCwonderedDremembered19AshamingBforcingCcontrollingDhurting20AgraduallyBquietlyCactuallyDnaturally閱讀理解（共 36 分）三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選 擇最佳選項。（共 26 分，每小題 2 分）AHotels in BoracayBoracay is famous for its beautiful White Beac

12、h. If you want to have a tour to Boracay,we can offer you all kinds of hotels, and you can nd one you like.Piccolo HotelIt lies in Station2，which is known as the islands night life and shopping center. The place puts every guest close from everythingconvenience shops, bars, restaurants, water sports

13、 activities and D Mall. You can enjoy delicious sea food there.Address: Station2, Boracay Island. Tel. No.: 6336 288 9234Email: piccolohotelphPrice: $82Fresh Vibrant HotelIt lies in Station 3, which is the last place to be developed. There are a number of good and cheap restaurants and diving shops

14、in this area. Its convenient to get all kinds of equipment and go diving here. You can enjoy free daily breakfast and 24- hour room service.Address: Station3, Boracay Island. Tel. No.: 6336 288 1818Email: salesPrice: $6521If you like watching sunrise and sunset through the window, you can stay in .A

15、Muse HotelBBlue Narina HotelCPiccolo HotelDFresh Vibrant Hotel22If you want to stay near D Mall and eating sea food, you can phone at .A6336 288 1268B6336 288 2634C6336 288 9234D6336 288 181823When you choose to stay in Fresh Vibrant Hotel, its convenient to .Ago shoppingBwatch the sunsetCsee a lmDg

16、o diving密封線內(nèi)不能答題Muse HotelIt is in the north part of White Beach. You can enjoy a full sea view through the window. The sand is the nicest, and is generally more quiet than other places. Its the most attractive place of White Beach. You can watch the sunrise and sunset easily.Address: Station1, Bora

17、cay Island. Tel. No.: 6336 288 1268Email: reservationsPrice: $172Blue Narina HotelIf you live in Blue Narina Hotel, you can have more choices of restaurants and shopping centers. It is party central of White Beach. Small restaurants and shopping centers spread along the beach to the main road. Its a

18、 good place to go shopping.Address: Station2, Boracay Island. Tel. No.: 6336 288 2634Email: susiePrice: $115BThere was once a farmer. He had a very beautiful daughter. The girl was so beautiful that she attracted many young men in her neighborhood. One day, her father asked her, My dear daughter, te

19、ll me, what kind of man do you want to be your husband?. The girl said, My future husband can be poor but also a wealthy man. How could that be? Poor and rich are two opposite things! said her father. Dad, a poor person can also have his wealth. said his daughter. The father then told people that hi

20、s daughter was ready to marry.One day, a lot of young men were waiting outside their home. The father came out andsaid, All right, gentlemen, those who think they are good enough, please come forward andthink if they have managed to save something at the end of theyear, then they can make more in th

21、e next year.tell me what you own. A few well-dressed gentlemen came forward followed by their horses carrying a lot of gifts. We are rich men; we have gold, silver mines and silk. Please chooseWhat sh should be chosen for the New Year Feas（tis based on whether it sounds like good luck.盛宴）密封線內(nèi)不能答題one

22、 of us. The girl just smiled. Then came ve young men with some jewelry boxes. You will be the most wealthy person if you choose one of us to be your husband. None of you are my idea of a dream husband, said the disappointed girl.One by one, the men came forward but the girl refused them all. The fat

23、her began to worry. Suddenly, a young man who dressed very commonly appeared. The father asked, Young man, what can you offer my daughter? The young man said, My wealth is alwayswith me. It is my hands. I am a good carpenter( 木匠 ). I can make tables and chairs in an hour.l can cook too. However, I d

24、o not have much money. But, with my pair of hands, I do have a whole life of wealth ahead of me! Thats great! shouted the girl excitedly. You are my idea of a dream husband!A pair of hardworking hands can create much wealth.24The girl wanted her future husband to be .Apoor but also richBpoor but hea

25、lthyCwealthy and strongDwealthy and healthy25Why did the girls father become worried?ABecause she refused the carpenter. BBecause she refused all the rich men. CBecause she didnt want all the gifts. DBecause she didnt want gold and silver.26Why did the girl want to marry the last young man?ABecause

26、his hands could create wealth. BBecause his chairs was comfortable. CBecause he had a lot of money. DBecause he had a lot of horses.CFish is an important dish during the Spring Festival in China. In Chinese, sh soundslike surplus. Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year,

27、because theyCrucian carp（鯽魚 j y）: As the rst character of cruciancarp sounds like the Chinese word吉 ( j ) , meaning good luck, eating crucian carp is considered to bring good luck for the next year.Chinese mud carp（鯉魚 ly）: The rst part of the Chinese for mud carp is pronouncedlike the word for gifts

28、. So Chinese people eat mud carp during the Chinese New Year, hoping to get a good deal of money.Catsh（鯰魚 niny）: The Chinese for catsh sounds like 年余（nin y）, meaningyear surplus. So eating catsh is a wish for a harvest in the year.Eating two catfish, one on New Years Eve and one on New Years Day, (i

29、f eaten in a certain way) can mean a wish for more year after year.If only one catsh is eaten, you can eat the upper part of the sh on New Years Eve and have the rest on the rst day of the New Year. This would have the same meaning.The sh should be the last dish to be served and you mustnt eat it al

30、l. You should leave some left-overs. This is a common tradition in the north of the Yangtze River, but in other areas, the head and tail of the fish shouldnt be eaten until the beginning of the year. This expresses hope that you will have an easy start and have savings at the end of the following ye

31、ar.Besides this, there are some rules related to the position of the sh.The head should be placed toward most important guests or elders, showing respect. People should enjoy the sh, only after the person who faces the sh head eats rst. The sh shouldnt be moved. The two people who face the head and

32、tail of sh should drink together, as this is considered to be good luck.These customs（風俗習慣）are observed in a lively and light-hearted spirit, full of laughingand joking.27Why do Chinese people eat sh during the Spring Festival?ABecause they managed to save something. BBecause they hope to make more

33、in the next year. CBecause they have different kinds of sh in Yangtze River. DBecause they want to show respect to the important guests.密封線內(nèi)不能答題28According to the passage, we know that .AChinese people can place the sh wherever they like BChinese people only eat the head of the sh on New Years Eve C

34、Chinese people eat mud carp to have good luck for the next year DChinese people choose every kind of sh for the New Year feast29Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo invite foreigners to come to China during the Spring Festival. BTo help people realize different sh have differen

35、t meanings. CTo tell people the customs of eating sh on Chinese New Year. DTo introduce the Spring Festival to the people outside China.DDo you have the experience of staying up all night playing video games? Do you feel happy after that? More and more people are attracted by the choice when it come

36、s to gaming: You can create your favourite characters and stories. It gives you a chance to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And there are shooting games where you can let out your anger and other bad emotions in the situations where you kill people with guns. You can get excited f

37、rom the games.However, can these kinds of games really be good for us? Should we worry about their effects on our health? Popular games like Grand Theft Auto have been responsible for thefalling grades at school and acts of violence ( 暴力 ). Internet safety adviser, Alan MacKenzie,thinks many people

38、will just think that a game is just a game，not realizing whats exactly in there. He gives an example of the violence, which he believes is totally improper for anybody, not to mention children.Others will argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment( 休閑、娛樂 ). Theybelieve it benefits childre

39、n in life and studies. They listed many facts that a number of top students are video game lovers and quite a lot of computer programmers had spent a certain amount of time on computer games. They insist that those are strong evidence to prove that playing video games could actually be good for us.

40、Some games are educational and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain.Computer games are also a kind of relaxing. A report said that computer games are good for childre

41、n and teach them essential life skills. Researchers found that children whospend hours every day on a certain video game may not be rotting their brains. A Dutch liberal MEP said, Video games are in most cases not dangerous. The ndings are likely to surprise many people. Edward Smith, the professor

42、in Oxford University, believes gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives. With games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups, when your group works together to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself.So every coin has two si

43、des. If video games are used in a proper way, we can all take part.30What does the word evidence mean in Para 3?AAdvice for students.BVarious worries. CDifferent activities.DFacts for belief.31Paragraph 2 mainly talks about .AComputer games are bad for health BComputer games can cause many problems

44、CPopular games are both dangerous and interestingDPopular games lead to students falling grades at school32From the passage we can infer that .AVideo games are not dangerousBworking together is better than working aloneCChildren can learn a lot from computer gamesDmany parents support their children

45、 playing computer games33What is the best title of the passage?AShould computer games be responsible for the falling grades at school? BShould computer games be improved to be more educational? CShould we pay attention to childrens game playing?DShould we allow children to play computer games?四、閱讀短文

46、，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共 10 分，每小題 2 分）Surng, a sport game, is the name for riding water waves on special boards. Did you know that surng has been around for more than 200 years? At rst the sport was harder than it is today.For one thing the early surfboards were heavy. They weighed as much as 150 pounds. A su

47、rfer needed great strength just to getthe board from the beach to the water! Also the early players didntsurfing密封線內(nèi)不能答題學校班級姓名ride standing up. They rode just lying on their stomachs. That was the only way to control the large boards.Those players lived in the islands of Polynesia, in the South Paci

48、c. In 1778 the players took the sport to Hawaii. There surng quickly became popular. The beaches and waves of Hawaii are perfect for surng.In 1907, a 24-year-old young man, George Freeth, was the first person to ride a wave in the United States. George Freeth was advertised as The Man Who Can Walk o

49、n Water. Thousands of people came here on the big red cars to watch his special performance. George had to move his big 8-foot long, solid wood, 200 pound surf board and wait for a suitable wave, catch it, and to the amazement of all, ride onto Redondo Beach while standing upright. He surfed in Redo

50、ndo Beach in California.For years the sport of surng spread slowly. In the 1950s surng was known as a young peoples sport because mostly young people seemed to enjoy it. In 1961 rules for surfers were written. The players themselves, along with some surfboard companies, made up the rules.Today surfe

51、rs are looked upon as sportsmen. Southern California is still the surng center of the United States. Thousands of people surf there. Thousands more are fans of famous surfers. Surng is here to stay.Surfers must still be strong. To surf, a person should be able to swim well, both on top ofand under t

52、he water. A surfer must also be able to oat ( 漂浮 ) for a long time. A good surfer must keep his or her eyes open at all times, even underwater, because he never knows what will happen next moment. Surng is exciting, and also dangerous.34Were the early surfboards heavy?35How did the early surfers con

53、trol the surfboard?36Why did the sport of surng quickly become popular in Hawaii?37When were the rules made up for surfers?38How can you become a good surfer?書面表達（共 10 分）五、文段表達（10 分）39從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 詞的文段 寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的 校名和姓名。題目假 如你 是李 華，下 周你 們學 校 組織 演講 比賽 (Speech Competition), 演 講的 題目 “ My dream”, 你打算邀請你們班的交換生 Tom 參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件，告 訴他比賽的時間和地點，如何報名，以及他需要準備什么。提示詞語：3:00, next Friday, the School Meeting Room，sign up, school website，phone, 5 minutes, PPT提示問題： When and where are you going to have the speech competition? How to sign up for the competiti