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1、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語三級模擬160公共英語三級模擬160Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and yon must answer the questions that accompany them. There are
2、TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put clown your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you h
3、ave any questions, you may raise your hand NOW ns you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, a
4、nd mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How did the man feel about the film?A.A little moving.B.Not moving at all.C.Boring.D.Very much moving.答案:D解析W: The film we watch
5、ed this evening was extremely moving.M: I think everyone felt the same.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man went to the party last night.B.The party should have been held on Friday.C.The woman didnt go to the party.D.The man has written down the wrong day.答案:D解析W: Not many people cam
6、e to the party last night.M: Last night? Ive written down Friday.3. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Employer and employee.C.Friends.D.Mother and son.答案:C解析W: Congratulations, I heard about your new job.M: Thanks. It is quite interesting and it is
7、an easy walk from home.4. What can we learn about the man?A.It will be cold tonight.B.He has caught a cold.C.He doesnt think the play will be interesting.D.He wonders whether he should go to the play or not.答案:B解析W: Will you go to the play tonight?M: I doubt it. Im still getting over the cold.5. Wha
8、t does the man mean?A.He cant see the notice in the darkness.B.He has no idea of the notice, either.C.He thinks the womans skin is black.D.He knows more about the notice than the woman.答案:B解析W: Do you have any idea of what this notice is all about?M: Im as in the dark as you are. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名
9、) 6. Where is the woman most probably going?A.A stationery shop.B.An art gallery.C.A drawing school.D.An airport.答案:A解析W: What do you want me to get? Im leaving now.M: Pick up two pencils and some pieces of drawing paper.7. What does the man mean?A.The hot whether will last until tomorrow afternoon.
10、B.It will rain tomorrow afternoon.C.They dont have to give up the idea of playing baseball.D.Even if it is hot tomorrow, they can still play baseball.答案:C解析W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing baseball in the afternoon.M: I dont think it will last long.
11、The weather forecast says it will cloud over tomorrow morning.8. What can we get from the conversation?A.The exam was easy for the man.B.The man failed in the exam.C.The man has passed the exam.D.The man managed to pass the exam.答案:B解析W: The exam turned out to be easy. You should have passed it.M: B
12、ut I have tried my best.9. What does the man tell the woman to do?A.Wait while he gets the information she wants.B.Hang up and call hack later.C.Hang up to wait for his call.D.Wait while he looks for the book she wants.答案:A解析W: Hello, could you please tell me if the library will be open on Sunday mo
13、rning?M: Hold on the line please. Ill find it out.10. What does the man do?A.He is a conductor.B.He is a tourist guide.C.He is a taxi driver.D.He is a bus driver.答案:C解析W: Do you think you can take me to the Summer Palace in 15 minutes?M: It depends. If the traffic isnt heavy. Anyway, Ill try my best
14、.Part B You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question.
15、 You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. Questions 11-13 are based on a dialogue between a doctors secretary and a man who wants to see the doctor. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Who is the man speaking to?A.The manager of the hotel where he is staying.B.A doctor.C.The secretary of a doctor.D.A patient.答案:C解析
16、11-13W: Good afternoon, Dr. Andersons office.M: Hello, my name is John Cremer, and I was hoping I could come to see the doctor today.W: Are you a patient of Doctor Anderson?M: Well, no. Im in town at a convention and the manager of the hotel where Im staying suggested that I call you.W: What seems t
17、o be the problem?M: Well, I got this ringing in my ears.W: Are you in any pain or is there any discharge?M: No discharge, just a slight earache.W: The doctor will be busy at the hospital until this evening. The earliest you could see him would be tomorrow morning at ten.M: Ill come then if thats oka
18、y.W: That will be fine, in the meantime you should try to take it easy.2. What is one of the mans symptoms?A.Some discharge in his ears.B.A little pain in his ears.C.He cant hear well.D.Both A and B.答案:B3. What does the woman tell the man to do?A.Go to an other doctor.B.Go to the hospital to see the
19、 doctor.C.Not to worry about his earache too much.D.Take some medicine in advance.答案:C Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 4. What do the two speakers discuss?A.William Carlos Williams.B.A short story.C.Their oral presentations.D.A test next week.答案:C解析 14-17W:
20、Hi, Bob. How is your oral presentation getting along?M: What oral presentation? I dont have to give mine until the end of the next week.W: You mean you havent even started working on it yet?M: No. I need the pressure of a deadline to get inspired.W: Gee. Im just the opposite. I cant concentrate unle
21、ss I know I have plenty of time. Besides I have a big physics test next week so I want to get my presentation out of the way.M: Whats your presentation on?W: William Carlos Williams.M: Wasnt he a poet? I thought we were supposed to focus on a short story.W: He wrote short stories, do you know?M: Rea
22、lly? I never knew that. I guess Ill learn more on Tuesday. Is that when you are supposed to talk?W: Uh-huh. But I was going to offer you sneak preview. Im looking for someone to tell me whether Im talking too fast and whether he can follow what Im saying.M: I guess I could do that. When are you thin
23、king of?W: Will tonight be all right? I have a class to go to now but Ill be around after dinner.M: That sounds good. Ill stop by your room. Its probably quieter than in my hall.5. When will the woman give her presentation?A.At the end of the next week.B.Tuesday.C.Some day next week.D.This evening.答
24、案:B6. Where will the two speakers meet this evening?A.In the classroom.B.In the womans room.C.In the mans room.D.In the library.答案:B7. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.His oral presentation is on William Carlos Williams.B.He doesnt care much about his oral presentation.C.He do
25、esnt have much pressure in his study.D.He hasnt started working on his oral presentation yet.答案:D Questions 18 to 21 are based on the following dialogue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 8. How will Kate travel to New York?A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.In her friends car.答案:B解析 18-21M: Hi, Kate. Mind if I join
26、 you?W: No, not at all. Have a seat, Jack.M: Have any plans for the weekend?W: Yeah, Im really excited. Im going up to New York City for a couple of days.M: Thats a coincidence. My roommate is going to New York, too. Are you driving? Maybe you two could ride together.W: No, Im going to take a train
27、to the Plain Station. Ive already got my ticket.M: So what are you going to do in New York?W: Im visiting a friend I met last summer at the last music camp. Remember I went to a music camp in Vermount? I shared a camp with Laura and shes just moved to Manhaton. So Im going up to see her new place.M:
28、 You two probably have a lot to talk about? Didnt you tell me you were from New York?W: No, Im from California. Ive never been to New York before. Ill give you three guesses on what we are going to do Saturday night.M: Something to do with music, I bet.W: Right, we are going to hear the New York Phi
29、lharmonic at Lincoln Center.M: Wow, I wish I could go with you.9. Where is Laura from?A.New York.B.Vermount.C.California.D.We dont know.答案:D10. What do Laura and Kate have in common?A.They both like music.B.They both like traveling.C.They both like camping.D.They both like dancing.答案:A11. What do we
30、 know about Kate?A.She will go to New York with Jacks roommate.B.She can drive.C.She has never been to New York.D.She invites Jack to go with her to New York.答案:C Questions 22-25 are based on a talk about traffic accidents. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 12. What are the factors that are involved in traffic a
31、ccidents according to the passage?A.The driver.B.The vehicle.C.The roadway.D.An of the above.答案:D解析 22-25 As the car industry develops, traffic accidents have become as familiar as the common cold. Yet their causes and control remain a serious problem that is difficult to solve. Experts have long re
32、cognized that this discouraging problem has multiple causes. At the very least it is a problem that involves three factors: the driver, the vehicle and the roadway. If all drivers exercised good judgment at all times, there would be few accidents. But this is rather like saying that if all people we
33、re honest, there would be no crime. Improved design has helped to make highways much safer. But the number of accidents continues to rise because of human failure and an enormous increase in the number of automobiles on the road. Attention is now turning increasingly to the third factor of the accid
34、entthe car itself. Since people assume that accidents are bound to occur, they want to know how cars can be built better to protect the drivers. 13. What measure has been taken to reduce car accidents?A.Forcing drivers to exercise good judgment at all times.B.Making highways much safer with improved
35、 design.C.Asking drivers to be more honest.D.Decrease the output of automobiles.答案:B14. What is peoples attention turning to today according to the passage?A.The causes of traffic accidents.B.The driver.C.The roadway.D.The car.答案:D15. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Traffic
36、 accidents are common nowadays.B.The traffic problem has only three causes.C.Most drivers are not honest.D.Traffic problem will disappear in the near future.答案:ASection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on
37、 ANSWER SHEET 1. After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this earthquake. 1 comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988
38、2 25,000 victims. 3 and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, 4 traffic was light on the citys highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have 5 the citys buildings and highways, mak
39、ing them more 6 to quakes. Despite the good news, civil engineers arent 7 on their successes. 8 to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should 9 even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place. In the past, making structures q
40、uake-resistant meant final yet 10 materials, such as steel and wood, which 11 without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and 12 rubber and steel between the building and 13 foundation to reduce the 14 of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings 15 a
41、s well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures 16 like living organisms to an earthquakes vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building 17 forward, the computer would force the building to 18 in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very 19 to
42、 build. However, they would 20 many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes. 1.A.ForB.InC.FromD.By答案:D此題較容易,選D。2.A.claspedB.exclaimedC.clappedD.claimed答案:D地震使得二萬五千人成為犧牲品。claim一詞除了有“要求承認(rèn)某人之身份、所有權(quán)或?qū)?某物)享有某種權(quán)利,宣稱”等意思外,還有“以為其成果(或后果)”的意思。在此句中,地震以二萬五千人為其后果,即地震造成二萬五千人的傷亡。3.A.Mortali
43、tiesB.WoundsC.InjuriesD.Morality答案:C這里要選擇C,injuries and deaths的意思是“傷亡人數(shù)”。injury含義較廣,側(cè)重表示由于重大事故而使身體的某部分受到傷害造成暫時行動不便,其引申義為傷害感情、詆毀聲譽、損害權(quán)益,間或可指損壞東西。mortalities的意思是“死亡人數(shù),死亡率”, wounds的意思是“傷,傷口”,側(cè)重表示用利器或子彈等對身體造成較嚴(yán)重的外傷,尤指戰(zhàn)斗中負(fù)傷,亦表示感情上受傷害。4. A. where B. whenC. which D. that答案:B這里是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是表示時間的名詞,關(guān)系副詞wh
44、en在定語從句中作狀語。選擇B。5.A.strengthenedB.enforcedC.empowered.D.stretched答案:A由文章第一和第三段可知,1994年洛杉磯的地震造成的人員傷亡人數(shù)不多,這一方面是因為地震發(fā)生在一個假日的凌晨,當(dāng)時公路上車流稀疏,另一方面是因為洛杉磯建筑物標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的改變加固了城市建筑物,讓其抗震能力更強。由此可知,此題要選擇A。6.A.refusingB.objectionC.resistantD.resolute答案:C由上題分析可知,該題要選擇C。7.A.dependingB.restingC.relyingD.counting答案:B此空所在的句子前后兩
45、半句意思形成鮮明對比,即雖然消息好,但是土木工程師們并不躺在現(xiàn)有的成績上睡大覺。所以此題要選擇B。8.A.PinnedB.PinningC.PiledD.Piling答案:A此題較容易,指藍(lán)圖被大頭針釘在畫板上,故要選擇A。9.A.offerB.offendC.affordD.effort答案:A此題較容易,土木工程師們的嶄新設(shè)計應(yīng)該給經(jīng)常發(fā)生地震的城市帶來更多安全,故此處要選擇A。10.A.flourishB.flexibleC.fierceD.financial答案:B此題較容易,由常識可知,抗震材料應(yīng)該堅固而有韌性,所以,要選擇B,flexible的意思是“有韌性的,有彈性的”。11.A
46、.beadB.bentC.curveD.curse答案:A堅固而有韌性的材料彎而不折,即bend without breaking,所以,此題要選擇A。注意 bent作n是“愛好,忍耐力”的意思。12.A.inspectB.insectC.insertD.thrust答案:C由此空所在句子的意思我們知道,人們試圖把建筑物抬離基座,以便在其間插入橡膠和鋼鐵,以減少大地震動的沖擊力。所以此空要填入一個表示“插入”意思的單詞,即 insert,故選擇C。insert的意思是to put something into something else,or into a hole or space。雖然t
47、hrust也有“插入”意,但其是指to put something somewhere with a quick hard push,且不能與between搭配使用。13.A.itB.theirC.itsD.them答案:C由上題的分析可知,這里要選擇C,即its,指代the building。14.A.compactB.impactC.pactD.pant答案:B由37題可知,此題要選擇B。compact作n的意思是“小巧而緊湊的東西,協(xié)定,契約”,pact作n的意思是“盟約,契約”。15.A.mindsB.brainsC.spiritsD.thoughts答案:B由此空所在句子的后一個句子
48、可知,smart buildings(智能建筑)被賦予了brains(大腦),所以此空要選擇brains,即B。16.A.restoreB.respondC.resistD.resign答案:B智能建筑能像生物體那樣對地震作出響應(yīng),所以要選擇B,即respond。respond常用于表示用一種行動對某一行動“作出反應(yīng)”。17.A.slapsB.topsC.tipsD.skyscrapers答案:C由句意可知,當(dāng)?shù)孛鎿u動時,建筑物傾斜(甚至倒塌),所以只有選tips,即C,因其有“使傾斜,傾斜”義。18.A.shiftB.shieldC.shiverD.shed答案:A此題較容易,選A,即shi
49、ft。19.A.extensiveB.explosiveC.executiveD.expensive答案:D智能建筑肯定造價不菲,所以選D,即expensive。20.A.salvageB.saviorC.safeD.save答案:D雖然智能建筑造價不菲,但其能保障人們生命安全,即save。Section Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on
50、ANSWER SHEET 1. Part AText 1 More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Rene Coty. Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister. He stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to prod
51、uce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a large share of the international market to balance its import and export trade. French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs
52、 of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the wor
53、kers income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there were full-time and over-time employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In this precarious and discouraging s
54、ituation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages. The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared that this migration of workers would deplete the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial product
55、s produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries. 1. According to the passag
56、e, the French workers were _.A.better paid than workers in other European countriesB.able to save more money with the increase in their wagesC.anxious to work abroadD.often unable to find work in France答案:C細(xì)節(jié)搜索題。第二段最后一句告訴我們,在當(dāng)時的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢下,“workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages”所以,C項應(yīng)是正確答案。2. Rene Coty and Charles Deschanel w
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