小學(xué)英語固定搭配

1、小學(xué)英語固定搭配篇一：小學(xué)英語常用固定搭配 小學(xué)英語常用動詞慣用法 動詞原形: 1 情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形 2 do does did以及dont doesnt didnt 后用動詞原形 3 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 4 why not do sth = why dont you do sth? 為什么不做某事呢？ 5 had better do sth 最好做某事 否定形式 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 動詞 to do 形式 ： want to do sth 要做某事 would like to

2、do sth 想要做某事 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人要做某事 （ 否定形式 ） tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事（ 否定形式） plan to do sth 計劃做某事 decide to do sth 決定做某事 its time to do sth 做某事的時間到了 動詞 ing 形式 1 介詞后面用ing形式 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth 喜歡做某事 feel like doing sth

3、 想要做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be good at doing sth 擅長做某事 how about doing sth = what about doing sth ？ 做.怎么樣？ be interested in doing sth 做某事很感興趣 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事 my father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) my

4、 father asked me to study hard. he asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事 i was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 she is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 i am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afraid of sth

5、. 害怕某物 he is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth. 對做某事感到驚訝 he was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 對某事感到驚訝 they were amazed at the news 7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (?？? e.g: i was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。 i am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/le

6、aving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進(jìn)行時態(tài)時表將來) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth. 對做感到興奮 jacky was excited to travel thereby plane. be excited at sth. lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 1

7、0. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高興去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高興做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 對某事感到高興/滿意 the teacher was pleased with my answer. 12

8、. be interested in sth./doing sth. 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. my brother is interested in chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth. be ready for sth. 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 we are ready for the exam. be ready to do sth. 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備we are ready to have a birthday party for her. get rea

9、dy for sth.為某事在做準(zhǔn)備 we are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth. 為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備 13. be sorry to do sth. 對做某事感到抱歉 14. be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到驚奇 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇 15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接動詞-ing形式，?？? 16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth. 17. can/be able t

10、o afford (to buy) sth. 有能力購買(供) 18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth. 19. cant wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth. 決定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth. 下決心去做某事 (?？? make a decision to do sth. 對做某事作出決定 21. deserve to do sth. 值得/應(yīng)該做 22. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人去做某事 23

11、. enjoy doing sth. 樂意去做某事 24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事 25. fail to do sth. 做某事失敗 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事 26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式) (?？? 27. follow sb to do sth. 跟隨某人去做某事 28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. 29. get/have a chance to do sth.得到一個做某事的機(jī)會 30. give/p

12、ass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb. 31. go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做事(?？? go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做事(常考) 32. hate to do/doing sth. 討厭/不喜歡做某事 33. have fun doing sth. 34. have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困難 35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做 36. hear sb.

13、 do sth. 聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形，?？? hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事(常見) 37. help to do sth. 幫忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 39. i t seems that 這像是（后接從句）seem to do sth.seem +adj.40. its + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. its + adj. +(of sb.) to do sthe.g: i

14、ts glad for him to hear the news. 41. it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花費某人多長時間做某事(?？? 42. pay for cost spendon.it take to do sth. 43. its best for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的 had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化，better后接動詞原形) 44. its time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的時候了 45. keep (on)doing

15、sth. 堅持做某事(?？?keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人做某事(?？? keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(?？? keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借這本書兩天(不要用borrow或lend) 46. learn to do sth. 學(xué)做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí) 47. like to do/doing sth. 喜歡做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事 48. need to do sth.need doing sth./to

16、be done need sth . neednt do sth. 49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿而不愿(?？? prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡做勝過做 e.g: i prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起購物來，我更愛讀書。 prefer to do sth. 喜歡(愛)做某事 50. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做 51. remember/forget to do sth. 記得/忘記做某事 remember/forget doing

17、sth. 記得/忘記做過某事篇二：小學(xué)英語常用固定搭配和詞組短語 邁入了小升初的行列。平時我在英語學(xué)習(xí)中，收集、積累了一些常用的固定搭配詞組短語，經(jīng)過分類，整理，打印出來和大家分享。希望它能對大家的英語學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，愿大家喜歡！ a a bit(of) 有一點 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一種：一類 a little 一點；少量 a piece of 一塊（張，片，根） a lot of = lots of 許多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；許多的 above all

18、首先 according to 按照 add to 增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人去做某事 after all 畢竟 after class 下課后after school 放學(xué)后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和 一道 all over 到處；結(jié)束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事 all the best 一切順利，萬事如意 all day(long) 整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same

19、 仍然 all the time 一直；始終老是（美國英語） answer for 對負(fù)責(zé) apart from 除了 argue with 與吵架 arrive at/in 到達(dá)某地 arrive in a place （加大地方） arrive at a place （加小地方） asas 一樣 asas one can(=asas possible) 盡量 as a matter of fact = in fact 其實 as a result （作為）結(jié)果 as if 仿佛 as long as 只要 as far as 就來說 as well 同樣 as though 好像as us

20、ual 和往常一樣 ask for 請求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.（問某人關(guān)于某事的問題） ask sb. for 問索要 ask(sb)to do 要求去做 ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事（叫某人不要去做某事） as soon as 一就 at a time 每次 at breakfast 早餐時 at first 起先；開始的時候 at home 在家 at last 最后；終于 at night 在夜里 at noon 在正午 at once 立刻；馬上 at school 在學(xué)校上課 at the beginning of

21、起初 at the age of 在歲時 at the same time 同時 at the weekend 在周末 at the back of 在的后面 at the head of 在的前面 at the moment 此刻 at the top of 在頂部 at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）這個時節(jié)里 at work 在工作 b based on 以為依據(jù) be able to 能；會 be able to do sth. (=can+v.) 能夠 be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at/about sth. 生某事的

22、氣 be afraid of 擔(dān)心 be amazed of 對感到驚訝 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝 be amazed at sth 對某事感到驚訝 be bad at 拙手 be bad for 對有害的 be angry with 對（某人）發(fā)脾氣 be born 出生 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（?？迹゜e different from 和不同 be glad/happy t

23、o do sth 高興去做某事 be excited about 對感到興奮be be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 be pleased to do sth 高興做某事 be good for 對有益的 be in hospital 生?。蛔≡?in the hospital 在醫(yī)院 be pleased with sth 對某事感到高興/滿意 be friendly to 對友好 be from = come from 來自 be full of 充滿的 be good at = do well in 在 believe in 信任 be/get ready 準(zhǔn)備

24、好 be good at 善于 be excited to do sth 對做感到興奮 be interested in 對感興趣 be late for 遲到 be like 像 be made in 在生產(chǎn)或制造 be made of 由組成；由 be made of (be made from) 制的；用.制成的be pleased with 對感到滿意 be proud of 以自豪/高興 be strict with 對嚴(yán)格要求 be sure 肯定；確定 be used for 用于 be worried about 擔(dān)心 blow out 吹滅 bothand 兩個都，既又 br

25、eak away from 脫離 break down （機(jī)械）損壞拆散（某物） break in 闖入，強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，插嘴，打斷 break off 打斷；折斷 break out （戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)篇三：小學(xué)英語固定搭配 動詞原形: 1 情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。must,can,could,may,shall,should. 2 do does did以及dont doesnt didnt 后用動詞原形 3 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 4 why not do sth = why dont you do sth? 為什么不做某事呢？ 5 had better do st

26、h 最好做某事 否定形式 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 動詞 to do 形式 ： 1. want to do sth 要做某事 2.would like to do sth 想要做某事 3.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人要做某事 否定： tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做某事 4.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 5.ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事（ 否定形式） 6.plan to do sth 計劃做某事 7.decide to

27、do sth 決定做某事 8.its time to do sth 做某事的時間到了 動詞 ing 形式 : 1.enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 2.like doing sth 喜歡做某事 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事 4.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 5.be good at doing sth 擅長做某事 6.how about doing sth = what about doing sth ？ 做.怎么樣？ 7.be interested in doing sth 做某事很感興趣 1. allow sb. to do sth.

28、允許某人去做某事 2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 he is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth. 對做某事感到驚訝 he was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 對某事感到

29、驚訝 they were amazed at the news. 7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (?？? e.g: i was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進(jìn)行時態(tài)時表將來) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth. 對做感到興奮 10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 1

30、1. be glad/happy to do sth. 高興去做某事 be pleased to do sth. 高興做某事 12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣 13. be/get ready for/to do sth. be ready for sth. 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 14. be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到驚奇 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇 15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接動詞-ing形式，?？? 16. begi

31、n to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.開始做某事 17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力購買(供) 18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth. 19. cant wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事 20. decide to do sth. 決定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth. 下決心去做某事 (?？? make a decision to do sth. 對做某事作出決定 21.

32、deserve to do sth. 值得/應(yīng)該做 22. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人去做某事 23. enjoy doing sth. 樂意去做某事 24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事 25. fail to do sth. 做某事失敗 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事 26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式) (常考) 27. follow sb to do sth. 跟隨某人去做某事 28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let

33、sb. do sth. 讓某人去做某事 29. get/have a chance to do sth.得到一個做某事的機(jī)會 30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. 給東西給某人31. go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做事(常考) go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做事(?？? 32. hate to do/doing sth. 討厭/不喜歡做某事 33. have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困難 34. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do

34、有事要做 35. hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形，常考) hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事(常見) 36. help to do sth. 幫忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 37. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 38. i t seems that 這像是（后接從句）seem to do sth.seem +adj. 39. its + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. its + adj. +(of sb

35、.) to do sth e.g: its glad for him to hear the news. 對某人來說做某事很怎么樣. 40. it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花費某人多長時間做某事(?？? 41. its best for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的 had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化，better后接動詞原形) 42. its time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的時候了 43. keep (on)doing sth. 堅持做某事(

36、?？?keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人做某事(常考)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(?？? keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借這本書兩天(不要用borrow或lend) 44. learn to do sth. 學(xué)做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí) 45. like to do/doing sth. 喜歡做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事 46. need to do sth. 需要做某事 need doing sth./to be do

37、ne need sth . 47. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿而不愿(?？? prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡做勝過做 e.g: i prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起購物來，我更愛讀書。 prefer to do sth. 喜歡(愛)做某事 48. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做 49. remember/forget to do sth. 記得/忘記做某事 remember/forget doing sth. 記得/忘記做過某事 50. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事 (結(jié)果) see sb. doing sth.