四川省資陽市高三第一次診斷性考試英語試題及答案

1、資陽市高中2013級(jí)第一次診斷性考試英 語本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第卷1至8頁。第卷9至10頁。共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。第 卷（選擇題 共100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答第卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2. 每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在

2、試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. where does the dialogue probably take place?a. at a school.b. at a restaurant. c. at a supermarket.2. how does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel?a. by bus.b. by taxi.c. by subway.3. when did the film begin?a. at 7:30.b. at 8:00.c. at 8:

3、30.4. where did the woman spend her holiday last year?a. guangzhou.b. shanghai.c. beijing.5. what is tom?a. a writer.b. a lecturer.c. a researcher.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答

4、第6至7題。6. how long has the woman had the temperature?a. two days.b. three days.c. four days.7. who goes to the hospital with the woman?a. her sister.b. her husband.c. her brother.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. why is the woman unhappy with the dog?a. it belongs to the boy.b. it looks seriously sick.c. it will ma

5、ke a mess in the house.9. where did the boy find the dog?a. on the street.b. by the garbage can.c. in front of the house.10. what are they going to do with the dog?a. keep it.b. send it back.c. give it away.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. what kind of ticket does the woman want?a. a free ticket.b. a round tick

6、et.c. a one-way ticket.12. whats happened to the ticket fare this month?a. it has gone up.b. it has dropped.c. it hasnt changed.13. how many suitcases does the woman have altogether?a. two. b. three.c. four.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. why does the woman like san francisco?a. it has less traffic.b. people t

7、here are friendlier. c. it has the best food and music.15. which place is the womans hometown?a. washington.b. san francisco.c. a town in pennsylvania.16. what does the woman think of the mans english?a. excellent.b. strange.c. acceptable.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. why is the school called a “free school

8、”?a. the students can arrive at any time.b. the students neednt pay for tuition.c. the students can choose courses freely.18. where are most people from 9:00 to 10:00?a. on the playground.b. in the living room.c. in the painting room.19. what does miss green probably teach?a. math. b. reading.c. dra

9、wing.20. what do the students think of the washing-up?a. they dont like it.b. they think its interesting.c. they think its miss cabells job.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。asummer rainthe worst days of any summer are the rainy ones. we spend

10、all year looking forward to nice weather and long, hot days. all of winter, with its cloudy days and bitter cold, we dream of those endless days at the beach, lying on the sand and enjoying the bright and burning sun. and then, summer comes, and it rains. as a child, i would wake up to rainy summer

11、days and come close to crying. it wasnt fair. we suffered through months of school and experienced bad weather for those short ten weeks of freedom and pleasant weather. on those rainy summer days, i had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside, staring out at the rain like a bird in a cage. i wa

12、s an only child, so there was no one else to play with. my father worked from home, so i was not truly alone, but he could not actively play with me since he was at work. it was those days that i would watch whatever was on television or read any books that i could find lying around. id drag through

13、 the day and pray each night that the rain would not be there the next day.as an adult, though, my opinion of summer rain has changed. when you have to work every day, summer is not as exciting. everything seems dull. such a mindset makes you cheer for anything new or different. i spend the winter d

14、reaming of summer and the summer dreaming of winter. when summer comes, i hate how hot it is. and then i look forward to the rain, because the rain brings with it a cold front, which makes me comfortable. rainy days are still the worst days of the summer, but summer rain today means positively beaut

15、iful and considerably cooler weather tomorrow.21. when the author was a child, he _.a. hated rainy days b. liked staying indoors c. preferred cooler weatherd. dreamed on summer days22. we can learn from the passage that the author _.a. was often left alone at homeb. had no brothers or sistersc. pref

16、erred reading to playing outsided. could enjoy the brilliant sun in winter23. as an adult, the author views summer rain differently because _.a. he knows it wont last longb. his summer holiday is very shortc. rain makes the weather coolerd. he can better deal with his holidaybwhen my daughter sally

17、was five, i bought grimms fairy tales and read snow white to her one night. at the end of the original grimm tale, snow whites stepmother is made to put on red-hot iron shoes and dance until she falls down dead.this came as something of a shock. i always thought fairytales had happy endings. and i d

18、idnt want my five-year-old daughter going to sleep thinking: “thank goodness they tortured (折磨) that old woman to death.” thats when i decided to write fairy tales.in the years that followed, i wrote tales non-stop and read them to sally at bedtime. the corn dolly was based on a child who was always

19、 complaining; the silly king was just a silly story sally loved; i wrote the witch and the rainbow cat for sally because of her enormous appetite for stories about witches while dr bonocoluss devil is a new version of the faust legendnifobobinus, however, was different. i wrote this book when sally

20、was older and took up all things girls have to do whos friends with who, who stuck a sticker on the back of whose boyfriend, or whatever thing she felt funny.nicobobinus, the boy who could do anything, came out of my desire for a more innocent world. he lived a 1ong time ago, in a city called venice

21、. only his best friend, rosie, knew he could, and nobody took any notice of anything rosie said, because she was always having wild ideas anyway.nicobobinus was so different that it turned out to be an instant hit. the times called me “an author setting out to rival the classic fairytales”. i asked

22、sally what she thought of nicobobinus. she said it was her favourite.24. what led the writer to start writing fairy tales for her daughter?a. the frightening ends of past fairy tales. b. his daughters strong interest in fairy tales. c. his desire to let his daughter know more stories. d. his attempt

23、 to fill his daughters bedtime with something. 25. we can infer from the third paragraph that the writer _.a. was a very productive fairy tale writerb. based all his stories on some old legendsc. never described witches in his fairy talesd. created his stories out of his own interest26. when creatin

24、g nicobobinus, the first thing the writer considered was _.a. the changes of his daughters interestsb. what story the publisher wanted to getc. ways to keep his daughter sally innocentd. the difference of the story from other stories27. the underlined word “rival” in the last paragraph can be replac

25、ed by _.a. followb. explorec. challenged. recommendcyour car is a necessary part of your life. you use it every day. of course, you want to hold on to it so you make sure it has the latest alarm and immobilizer. but despite all these, cars like yours are still stolen every day. in fact, in this coun

26、try, one car is stolen almost every minute! and if your car is stolen, you only have a 50:50 chance of seeing it again.each year, car crime costs nearly 3 billion. of course, if youre insured, you wont lose out, or will you? firstly, you will have to pay extra insurance later on, and then you may no

27、t be offered the full amount by the agent. you will probably have to hire a car and you will also lose the value of the contents and accessories (配件) in the car.now comes the solution. an rac trackstar system, hidden in one of 47 possible secret locations in your car, is the key of our system. if yo

28、ur car is stolen, radio signals are sent at twenty-second intervals from the car to the rac trackstar national control center via a satellite network. then a computer gives the vehicles exact location, speed and direction.the rac trackstar national control center, which operates 24 hours a day, 365

29、days a year, will immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located. because the police receive information every twenty seconds, they will always know the vehicles location. once the thief has been arrested, your car will be returned to you.rac trackstar is unique in being able to

30、provide the national control center with details of the exact location of your car, its speed and direction. and speed is the key to successful recovery of a stolen vehicle. rac trackstar control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and under the 24-hour guardian option. it

31、 will also tell you if your car has been stolen. rac trackstars constant updates mean the police are kept informed of the cars location. all these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again. 28. if your car is stolen, you will have to _. a. hire a new carb. pay more insurancec. buy a rac

32、trackstar systemd. inform the national control center 29. the trackstar system can tell the police _.a. how the car is stolenb. who the thief isc. what brand the car isd. where the car is30. the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _. a. the local police stationb. the guardian option

33、c. the insurance companyd. the rac trackstar control31. according to the passage, people with rac trackstar _.a. automatically find directionsb. seldom get their vehicles damagedc. have less chance of being in an accident d. are more likely to get the stolen cars backdever walked to the shops only t

34、o find, once there, youve completely forgotten what you went for? or struggled to remember the name of an old friend? for years weve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of aging as wrinkles and gray hair. but now a new book suggests that weve got it all wrong. according to the secret l

35、ife of the grown-up brain, by science writer barbara strauch, when it comes to the important things, our brains actually get better with age. in fact, she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s much later than previously thought.furthermore, rather t

36、han losing many brain cells as we age, we keep them, and even produce new ones well into middle age. for years its been assumed that brain, much like the body, declines with age. but the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.this continuing research has fo

37、llowed 6,000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years. it has found that on average, participants performed better on cognitive (認(rèn)知的) tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s. specifically, older people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory (how many words you c

38、an remember) and problem solving. where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed how fast you can push a button when ordered. however, with more complex tasks such as problem-solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond. in short, researchers are now comi

39、ng up with scientific proof that we do get wiser with age. neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with aging. a recent us study found older people were much better at controlling and balancing their emotions. it is thought that when were younger we need to focus more on the negative as

40、pects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older weve learned our lessons and are aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy.32. barbara strauch probably agrees that _.a. the young are better at handl

41、ing important thingsb. peoples brains work best between their 40s and 60sc. aging leads to the decline of the function of the braind. wrinkles and gray hair are the only symbols of aging33. the continuing research has found older people perform better on _.a. perceptual speedb. number abilityc. voca

42、bulary testsd. body balance34. people are happier with aging because _.a. they learn to value the time leftb. they know how to share feelingsc. they cannot focus on negative aspectsd. they do not realize the possible dangers35. what is the main idea of the passage?a. people get happier with age.b. p

43、eople get wiser with age.c. people get more forgetful with age.d. people get more self-aware with age. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。how to find time for yourselfdo you ever find yourself longing for some time for yourself? many of us are so busy with work, school, an

44、d home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. what follows are some ways to carve out that necessary time you need to slow down, and enjoy life. 36 this is a great one because youre accomplishing many things at once. youre getting exercise, you have time to think

45、or enjoy music, and youre helping to save the environment.arrive early. 37 then use this time for yourself: reading, writing, relaxation, thinking, whatever.buy tickets in advance. sports, theater, concerts, or any other event you would enjoy. schedule the plans with a friend later. 38 evenings with

46、 yourself. 39 if others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, or doing nothing! 40 what are you interested in? strike while the iron is hot. look up a club in your area today and join! if you cant find a club, consider starti

47、ng one yourself!a. join a group.b. walk to work.c. take an education class.d. try to save certain weeknights just for you.e. if you want more time for yourself, you can get it.f. any appointment that you have, plan to arrive 15-30 minutes early.g. having the tickets already in your hand will force y

48、ou to make it happen!第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。two excited kids begged their father for his permission to see a film. having read some 41 about the movie on the internet, he firmly 42 their request with the reason tha

49、t movie presents immorality (不道德) as being 43 . “but dad, those scenes are merely a few minutes of the 44 film, in which good 45 evil eventually. in addition, there are other 46 themes like courage and determination making up for its 47 !”but the father didnt 48 , and the two teenagers were cast dow

50、n. then they heard the sounds of their father preparing something in the 49 . one of the teenagers said, “dad must be feeling 50 , and now hes trying to 51 us with some tasty food.” soon their father appeared with a plate of warm cakes and said, “before you eat, i want to tell you something: i love

51、you both so much.”the teenagers smiled and 52 with each other knowing glances. dad was softening. looking at the mouth-watering cake, the two boys were getting 53 about the fathers long speech. “but i want to be 54 with you. i added one ingredient (配料) that is not 55 found in cakes.”“to make it more

52、 delicious? oh, come on, dad! please just tell us what it is.” “ok, if you 56 . that 57 ingredient is dog waste.”both teens 58 stopped chewing the cake, spit it out and dropped the 59 cake back on the plate.“dad! why did you do that?”“that is the same reason why i wont allow you to watch that movie.

53、 you wont 60 a little dog waste in your cake, so why should you put up with a little immorality in your movies?”41. a. partsb. reviewsc. chaptersd. adaptations42. a. repeatedb. rejectedc. maded. agreed to43. a. acceptableb. unbelievablec. personald. favorable44. a. popularb. originalc. excitingd. to

54、tal45. a. threatensb. attacksc. defeatsd. affects46. a. inspringb. generalc. interestingd. powerful47. a. educationb. meaningc. successd. disadvantage48. a. give outb. give inc. give awayd. give off49. a. kitchenb. housec. bedroomd. garden50. a. sadb. upsetc. regretfuld. guilty51. a. persuadeb. join

55、c. comfortd. supply52. a. screamedb. providedc. exchangedd. talked53. a. unhappyb. impatientc. sorryd. cruel54. a. honestb. satisfiedc. strictd. patient55. a. surprisinglyb. easilyc. dailyd. usually56. a. likeb. permitc. refused. insist57. a. secretb. commonc. terribled. wonderful58. a. unwillinglyb

56、. helplesslyc. gratefullyd. instantly59. a. wholeb. remainingc. stranged. warm60. a. expectb. addc. tolerated. overcome第 卷（非選擇題 共50分）注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。on receiving my learners permit a couple of months ago, i started driving lessons straight away. however, 61 wasnt until two days ago that dad allowed me to driv