初二英語下期第8單元復(fù)習(xí)

1、module 8 public holidaysunit 11. celebrate independence day 慶祝獨立日 ( on 4th july in america )2. national day 全國性的節(jié)日 ( national day 國慶節(jié))3. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 (即現(xiàn)在不做了)e.g. my mother used to be a teacher. 我的媽媽過去是位老師. did the uk and the us use to be one country? 英國和美國以前是一個統(tǒng)一的國家嗎?4. thats right. 那是正確

2、的. ( 反義: thats wrong. 那是錯誤的. )區(qū)別于: 1) thats all right. 沒關(guān)系 (用來回答thank you或sorry)2) all right. 好! 行! (與thatll be fine. / ok. 同義, 用來答應(yīng)別人的建議, 如lets go.)5. a public holiday 公共假期6. take a vacation 過假期, 度假7. on that day 在那天8. most of 絕大多數(shù)的9. have a picnic 野餐10. in the countryside / country 在鄉(xiāng)村 (反義: in tow

3、n 在城鎮(zhèn) )11. labour day / labor day 勞動節(jié)12. the holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段時間13. make plans for 為制定計劃14. be close to 離近 the closest monday to may 1st 離五一最近的星期一15. have/take a day off 休息一天16. 形容詞修飾不定代詞( something , anything , nothing , somewhere , anywhere , nowhere ) 要將形容詞后置e.g. something special 某

4、些特別的事 somewhere nice 某個很好的地方17. go camping 去露營(類似的表達(dá)有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling )18. get warmer/cooler/better/worse 變熱/冷/好/糟19. as soon as 一就 ( 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句, 也遵循主祈從現(xiàn)、主將從現(xiàn)或主情從現(xiàn) )e.g. ring me up as soon as you get there. 你一到那兒就給我打電話. we will go back to sc

5、hool as soon as the may day holiday is over. 五一節(jié)一過完我們就回到學(xué)校去.20. enjoy oneself 玩得高興 (= have a good time)21. (日期的寫法)you write: 1st january or january 1st (日期的讀法)you read: the first of january or january the first22. until 直到1) 主句謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞, 可直接使用untile.g. please wait here until he arrives. 請在這兒等,一直到他回

6、來. we will stay there until may 5th. 我們會在這兒呆到五月五日.2) 主句謂語動詞是瞬間動詞 (點動詞), 則應(yīng)使用notuntil的結(jié)構(gòu), 此結(jié)構(gòu)譯為 “直到才”e.g. he doesnt go to bed until he finishes his homework every day. 他每天直到完成作業(yè)才去睡覺. the baby didnt stop crying until he saw his mother. 這個小孩直到見到他媽媽才不哭了. he wont leave until he sees his wife. 他直到見到他的妻子才會

7、離開.unit 21. bright lights 明亮的燈2. be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事e.g. we are busy preparing for the spring festival. 我們正忙著為春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備. my father is busy with his work recently. 我爸爸最近一直忙工作.3. celebration 慶祝 n. ( celebrate v. )4. fireworks 煙火 (補充: cracker 爆竹, 鞭炮5. noisy adj. 嘈雜的, 吵鬧的 ( noise n.

8、 噪音 make noise )(反義: quiet 安靜的) 6. the start/beginning of 的開始 (反義: ending n. 結(jié)尾, 結(jié)局)7. not all 不是所有的 (部分否定)e.g. not all the students passed the exam. 不是所有的學(xué)生都通過了考試. 區(qū)別于none (全否定) e.g. none of the students passed the exam. 學(xué)生中沒有一個通過了考試.8. in the same way 用同樣的方式9. on the same date/day 在同一天10. depend o

9、n 依靠 (動詞詞組)e.g. i might go to the park tomorrow it depends on the weather.我明天可能去公園不過得看天氣.youve grown up. dont depend on your parents any more.你已經(jīng)長大了.不要再依靠你的父母了.dependent adj. dependence n.(反義: independent adj. 獨立的 independence n. )11. on new years eve 在新年除夕12. wait for 等待13. sing traditional songs 唱

10、傳統(tǒng)歌曲14. have a lot of fun / have great fun / have much fun 玩得高興15. count down (from) (從倒數(shù)) 16. shout to sb (loudly) 對某人(大聲)喊 (沒有情緒)shout at sb. 對某人大吼大叫 (有情緒)17. out with the old year and in with the new! 辭舊迎新18. get together 聚在一起19. go (out) for a walk 出去散步20. make resolutions for the new year 許下新年愿

11、望make a new years resolution (to do sth) 許下新年愿望去做某事21. write down sth. 記下, 寫下22. a list of 一列 e.g. a list of names 名單make a/ones list 列個單子 make a shopping list列個購物單23. help (sb) out 幫助(某人)解決困難e.g. the student helps out in his mums shop when he is on holiday. 放假時, 那個學(xué)生在店里幫媽媽的忙. her parents helped her

12、 out with some money when she lost her job. 她失業(yè)時, 父母給了她一些錢, 幫了她一把.24. promise to do sth. 保證做某事, 允諾做某事e.g. they promise to follow their resolutions. 他們保證會兌現(xiàn)他們的許諾.26. it doesnt matter how they celebrate. 他們怎么慶祝并沒有關(guān)系.27. say goodbye/hello/sorry to sb. 跟某人說再見/你好/抱歉28. at the same time 同時29. be lazy with the school work 學(xué)習(xí)懶惰30. zero零unit 31. its better/best to do sth. 最好做某事e.g. its better/best to be early and get there before there are too many people. 最好早點到那兒, 趕