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1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(A)模擬97大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(A)模擬97大學(xué)三級(A)模擬97Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer

3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.The mans teacher.B.The mans English score.C.The mans job.D.The mans study.答案:D聽力原文M: Ive been working really hard in the past semester and I got a B in the English test.W: Well done. How about your maths?Q: What are the man and wo

4、man discussing?解析 此題屬于推理判斷題。題目詢問男士和女士在討論什么:閑為他們討論的是男士的英語和數(shù)學(xué)測試成績,所以選項D(男士的學(xué)習(xí))為止確答案。避錯指南 選項A(男士的老師)和選項C(男士的工作)文中都未提到,應(yīng)排除;選項B(男士的英語成績),文中雖提到男士的英語成績,但女士之后又詢問男士的數(shù)學(xué)情況,因此兩人共同談?wù)摰氖悄惺康膶W(xué)習(xí)考試,所以選項B不如選項D合適。2.A.Why no news is good news.B.Why everything is so slow.C.Why her family has forgotten about her.D.Why she

5、didnt hear from her family.答案:D聽力原文W: No mail for me today? They must have forgotten about me. I hope everything is all right at home.M: No news is good news. Remember many things are slow these days.Q: What are they talking about?解析 題目詢問他們在談?wù)撌裁?。對話中女士很失望地說“今天還沒有我的郵件嗎?希望家里一切都好”,由此可知答案為選項D(女士為什么沒有收到家里

6、的信)。避錯指南 選項A(為什么沒有消息就是好消息)和選項B(為什么現(xiàn)在各種事情都很慢)只是男士安慰女士所用的話,而不是所討論的問題。選項C(為什么她的家人忘記了他)只是女士沒有收到家信而說的一句沮喪的話而已。此外要注意的是對話中“must have done”結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示對過去事件的猜測。3.A.She is depending on the man.B.She might be able to help the man.C.She will do anything the man asks.D.She cant hear what the man has said.答案:B聽力原文M: C

7、ould I ask you to do me a favor?W: That depends on what it is.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 題目詢問女士的話是什么意思。男士問“可以幫忙嗎?”,女士問答說“那要看是什么事情”,因此叫以推出女士必須先知道男士要求什么才能決定是否幫忙,所以選項B(她可能會幫忙)為正確答案。避錯指南 選項C(她會做男士要求的任何事情)顯然不合對話中女士所說的“要看是什么事情”,她并不是任何事情都會為男士做,所以排除。選項A(她依賴男士)和選項D(她聽不到男士在說什么)顯然與對話內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)排除。4.A.She is una

8、ble to swim.B.She doesnt like swimming.C.She doesnt like the boy.D.She has no time to swim.答案:D聽力原文M: Jane, lets go swimming.W: Swim? Are you joking? We have an exam tomorrow, and I must prepare for it.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 題目詢問女士的話是什么意思。對話中女上表示很驚奇,因為第二天就要考試了,她要復(fù)習(xí)準備,可以推斷出選項D(沒時間游泳)為正確答案。避錯指

9、南 選項A(她不會游泳)、選項B(她不喜歡游泳)和選項C(她不喜歡這位男士)這些對話中并未提及,也不能明顯推知,因此均予以排除。5.A.He was on vacation.B.He was sick.C.He was moving a bed.D.He was working for another company.答案:B聽力原文W: Nice to see you again, John. I hope youre feeling better.M: Im fine now. Having to work so hard, Im afraid Ill be back in bed aga

10、in soon.Q: What happened to the man?解析 題目詢問該男士發(fā)生了什么事情。由女士的話“希望你感覺好一點”以及男士說“我可能會重新回到床上”可以推斷出男士之前生過病。因此可確定選B項(病了)。避錯指南 這類需要做出推測的題目一定要根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容加以綜合考慮,做出合理而有邏輯的推測。選項A(在度假)、選項C(在搬床)和選項D(在為另一家公司工作)顯然都無法從對話中推出。Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There

11、are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then

12、you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.On Wuji Road.B.On the shopping street.C.Outside Huadu Department Store.D.We dont know.答案:C聽力原文 9-10M: Now, Li Ying, did you get a good view of the accident?W: O

13、h, yes. I was standing outside Huadu Department Store and I saw it all quite clearly.M: Do you know what time it was?W: Yes. It was seventeen to three in the afternoon. My watch always keeps good time, you know.M: Good. Now, how fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowly, about 10 miles an hour

14、. It was coming up Wuji Road and I suppose the driver realized the lights were going to change. But they were still red when he went over them.M: I see. What about the ear?W: It was coming along the shopping street at about 30 miles per hour. The driver braked when he saw the truck crossing the stre

15、et.M: Did you see what colour the traffic light was?W: Yes, it changed to yellow just before the truck crossed it.9. Where was the woman when the accident happened? 對話中有I was standing outside Huadu Department Store之話。 2.A.At 2:17 p.m.B.At 3:43 p.m.C.At 2:43 p.m.D.At 17:00.答案:C聽力原文When did the accide

16、nt take place? 對話中有時間seventeen to three。 Conversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3.A.To live in the suburbs.B.To live in the city.C.To work in New York.D.To have some changes.答案:B聽力原文 6-7M: You like living in New York, dont you?W: Oh, I love it. Its so convenient. I can take the bus to work or the subwa

17、y or a taxi. And theres so much to do.M: I know what you mean. Id like to live in the city, but living in the suburbs is better for Michelle. Trees, grass. There are a lot of good things about suburban living.W: I grew up in suburbs, remember? So I know. But, as a working woman, I think New York has

18、 all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes.M: The truth is, Michelle has lived in suburbs for more than ten years. It is very hard for her to leave her friends.W: I dont think so. Michelle is at the right age. There are lots of things for her here.M: But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herse

19、lf to the new environment.W: Dont worry. It is never too late to learn or change.M: OK, I will think about it.Q6. What is the womans choice? 解析 根據(jù)女士的話I love it. Its so convenient. But, as a working woman, I think New York has all the conveniences, including the best tomatoes. 可知,她喜歡生活在城市,故選B。 4.A.He

20、 doesnt want to live in the city.B.He likes to eat tomatoes.C.Hes afraid that her daughter cant adapt to the city life.D.He will adopt the womans advice.答案:C聽力原文What do you know about the man? 解析 根據(jù)But Im afraid that she cannot adapt herself to the new environment. 可知,男士怕自己的女兒不能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境,故選C。 Section C

21、Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short p

22、hrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What is the role of the newspaper? The newspaper is an important _. 答案:source of

23、 information聽力原文 11-15 The late American humorist, Will Rogers, used to say, All I know is what I read in the newspapers. This was a bit boasting for humorous purposes, but it is true that newspapers are an important source of information. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this wa

24、y learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they dont have time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page; at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers to satisfy every r

25、eader. In the big cities there are many types of papers, with several different editions every day. In small town, there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly. Most newspapers have several sections, especially on Sundays when the editio

26、n is larger than usual. There are, in addition to the front page with the most important news, the sports section, the society page, the amusement section, a business page, and the editorials, etc. 11. What is the role of the newspaper? 在第一遍聽句子“This was a bit boasting for humorous purposes,but it is

27、 true that newspapers are an important source of information.”時,發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)newspaper的作用便在于此。因此,考生在聽第二遍時即可聽抄下來。 2. If you are in a hurry, what kind of method can you use to read the newspaper? You can just have a glance _. 答案:at the headlines聽力原文If you are in a hurry, what kind of method can you use to read

28、 the newspaper? 同樣,此處將句子“at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines.”聽抄下來。 3. From the article we know that how often can the newspaper be printed? It can be printed _. 答案:daily and weekly聽力原文From the article we know that how often can the newspape

29、r be printed? 聽懂聽力材料中兩處句子“In the big cities there are many types of papers with several different editions every day.”和“In some areas the paper is printed weekly”并來結(jié)合問題“how often can the newspaper be printed?”來做。 4. What is the characteristic about Sundays newspaper? Its edition is _. 答案:larger than

30、 usual聽力原文What is the characteristic about Sundays newspaper? 將句子“Most newspapers have several sections,especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual.”聽抄出。 5. Why do people read the newspaper everyday? They want to learn what is going on _. 答案:in the world聽力原文Why do people read the new

31、spaper everyday? 將句子“Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way learn what is going on in the world.”聽抄出。當(dāng)然,對于問題“Why do people read the newspaper everyday?(為什么人們每天看報?)”的理解也至關(guān)重要。因為聽不懂問題,就無法做題。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically c

32、orrect sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on

33、 the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 問題:1. The two companies havent _ the price of the new product.A.agreed toC.agreed withB.agreed onD.agreed in答案:B本題考點是短語辨析。agree to后接表“建議、計劃、安排”的詞,agree with后接sb或表示“意見、看法”的詞,agree on后接表示“具體協(xié)議的文件、計劃、行動”等名詞,意為“在某方面意見一致”。本句大意:這兩家公司在新產(chǎn)品的價格上還未達成一致。

34、問題:2. Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up答案:A本題測試的是動詞短語的辨析。全句的意思是:“我們決定了要租房子后,便開始聯(lián)系市里所有的房屋經(jīng)銷處。”set about意為“開始,著手”;set sth. down意為“記載,登記,卸下”;set out意為“出發(fā),動身,啟程”;set up意為“建立”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選答案A。問題:3. We are very short

35、 _ water.A.withB.ofC.forD.to答案:B考點分析 本題考的是形容詞short與介詞的搭配,short with表示“對粗暴,無禮”,short of表示“缺少,短少”,short for表示“的縮略,簡稱”,short不和,to構(gòu)成短語;所以選B)。常與for搭配的形容詞還有:be good for(適于,用處),be famous for(因而著名),be responsible for(對某事有責(zé)任的);注意點:注意短語固定搭配用法。問題:4. It is a rule that _ wins the election will gain the support o

36、f both parties.A.whoC.whoeverB.no matter whoD.whomever答案:C叢句中缺少主語,所以空格處應(yīng)填上whoever,相當(dāng)于“any person who”。句意:無論誰贏得了選舉都會獲得兩黨的支援,這是一條法則。問題:5. While _ the novel, I didnt think I would identify with the characters in it.A.readB.having readC.being readingD.reading答案:D本題測試的是非謂語動詞的用法。全句的意思是:“在讀這本小說時,我認為自己還不能辨別

37、其中的人物?!盜和read構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系?!癢hile reading the novel”實際上是“While I was reading the novel”的縮略形式。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選答案D。問題:6. Is Philip over his cold yet? He _. He went ice-skating yesterday. A.had toB.ought toC.must beD.must have答案:D本題測試的是情態(tài)動詞表示猜測的用法。全句的意思是:“他感冒肯定好了。昨天他還去滑冰了呢?!薄癿ust+動詞完成式”表示對過去行為的推斷,具有較大的可能性,意為“一定,想必”。例如

38、:She must have gone through a lot她一定吃過很多苦。此句中“He must have.”是“He must have been over his cold.”的省略,從后半句“他昨天去滑冰”可看出“他感冒肯定好了”,這是對過去事實的推斷。所以應(yīng)選答案D。問題:7. Those naughty boys were caught _ in the river again.A.to fishB.fishedC.fishingD.having fished答案:C解析本題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞的用法?,F(xiàn)在分詞放在另一動作之后,表示主語在進行謂語動向所表示的動作的同時正在進行另

39、一個動作,此時現(xiàn)在分詞對謂語動詞起修飾或陪襯的作用。因此C項為正確答案。避錯指南 A項和B項均不能用于catch之后,因為catch的常見用法是catch sbdoing sth(發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事),轉(zhuǎn)換為被動用法則是sbbe caught doing sth.,因此這兩個選項均錯誤。D項使用的是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,與句意不符,故排除。問題:8. Lydia _ there before she went to New York.A.has livedB.livingC.livesD.had been living答案:D解析 從句中的動詞went是過去時形式,表明主句動作也發(fā)生在過去,而“l(fā)

40、ive”這一延續(xù)性動作一直持續(xù)到Lydia went to New York才完成,所以適合使用過去完成進行時。問題:9. _for many years, the singer suddenly became famous now.A.To have been ignoredB.To be ignoredC.Having ignored himD.Having been ignored答案:D考點分析 本題考查分詞時態(tài)的變化,應(yīng)用分詞完成式,現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示的動作在謂語動詞表示的動詞之前完成,意即,在默默無聞之后才突然成名,故選D);問題:10. It is necessary that

41、 he _ us.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.would help答案:A和54題一樣,It is necessary后從句中動詞用虛擬語氣,即動詞原形。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Shee

42、t. 問題:1. In (compare) _ to his problems, yours are almost insignificant.答案: comparison問題:2. Jacks father suggested that he (stay) _ in Paris for a few more days.答案:(should) stay解析 表示建議、命令、要求、愿望等意義的動詞作為謂語動詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,從句的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣形式為“(should)+動詞原形”。這類動詞有:suggest,insist,advise,recommend,ask,demand, comma

43、nd,require,inquire 等。問題:3. They did not feel (at case) (after) their experiment (was proved) a (success).A.at caseB.afterC.was provedD.success答案:B此句子中時間狀語從句為固定搭配notuntil,所以應(yīng)把after改為until。問題:4. It is very silly of you _ (sit) here and do nothing to help.答案:to sit考點分析 有一些形容詞后面接“of+名詞(或代詞賓格) +不定式”;在“形容

44、詞+of+ n+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式;類似詞匯:honest,bad,stupid, clever,cruel,nice,rude,sensible,thoughtful,typical,wise,wrong等詞用于此結(jié)構(gòu)中。問題:5. Rather than (lie) _on the beach, I went into the sea.答案: lie問題:6. The coat needs (wash) _.答案:washing考點 動名詞主動形式表被動 句意 這件衣服該洗了。 解析 在動詞demand,deserve,need,require,stand,bear(適宜于)等之后

45、的動名詞,主動形式表 被動意義。例如:His language wont bear repeating(他的話不堪重述。) 問題:7. The teacher didnt mind (help) _ the students in her spare time.答案:helping解析 動詞mind后面應(yīng)該接名詞或動名詞作賓語。類似的動詞有:suggest, finish, avoid, enjoy, postpone, practise, deny, advise, miss等。問題:8. No sooner she _ (finish) reading the newspaper when

46、 students questions began arising.答案:had finishedno soonerthan結(jié)構(gòu)中no sooner后動詞用過去完成時,than后用過去時。問題:9. We are facing a(an) (advantage) _ situation. So try to deal with it carefully.答案:disadvantageous本題測試的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。全句的意思是:“我們正面臨一種不利的形勢,請仔細處理問題?!睆暮蟀刖淇赏茢喑霈F(xiàn)在面臨的是不利形勢。所以名詞advantage加上后綴-ous構(gòu)成形容詞,再加上否定前綴dis-變?yōu)閐isa

47、dvantageous,意為“不利的”。問題:10. All goods are on sale in that shop. Lets go and do some(shop) _ .答案: shopping解析 本題考查固定用法。do some shopping為固定搭配, 意為“購物”。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materi

48、als carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 35 to 39. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the c

49、orresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of

50、the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, restaurants, market places and so on, but most of it is universitycolleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. The town was there first. Cambrid

51、ge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were opened so that students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system. Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in coll

52、ege for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning, he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week. Students are not allowed to k

53、eep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Dont try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, youll know t

54、hat you are in a university town. Stop in some place, and wait. 1. Why do people call Cambridge a university town?A.Because Cambridge is as big as a town.B.Because Cambridge is a real town with a university in it.C.Because the separating line between the university buildings and the rest of the city

55、 is not clear.D.Because Cambridges buildings match well with the rest of the town.答案:C解析 根據(jù)文章第一段第二句A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city.可知,之所以被稱做大學(xué)城是因為大學(xué)的建筑和城市的其他部分之間沒有明顯的界限。因此答案為C)。 避錯 A)“因為劍橋大學(xué)和一個城市那么大”,原文并沒有這種表述;B)“因

56、為劍橋城里有個大學(xué)”,根據(jù)文章第一段首句When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it(當(dāng)人們說劍橋是個大學(xué)城的時候并不是指它里面有個大學(xué)。)可知B)項錯誤;D)“因為劍橋大學(xué)的建筑和城市的其他部分很相配”,文章沒有提及,故排除。 2. The word it (Line 5, Para.1) refers to .A.the rest of the townB.the townC.the universityD.the heart of Cambridge答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章首段末句The heart of Cambridge has its shops,restaurants,market places and so on,but most of it is universitycolleges,lib

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