人教部編版九年級下英語You-are-supposed-to-shake-hands

1、精品文檔 吻手禮吻手禮 新課導(dǎo)入 kiss hand 吻頰禮吻頰禮 kiss face 碰鼻禮碰鼻禮touch nose 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 能向別人介紹其他國家初次見面能向別人介紹其他國家初次見面 的方式的方式,了解其他國家的餐桌文化。了解其他國家的餐桌文化。 知識與能力知識與能力 通過詞匯和文章的學(xué)習(xí)通過詞匯和文章的學(xué)習(xí),能夠介能夠介 紹其他國家見面禮儀及國家的餐桌紹其他國家見面禮儀及國家的餐桌 文化。文化。 情感態(tài)度與價值觀情感態(tài)度與價值觀 了解更多國家的禮儀及風(fēng)俗了解更多國家的禮儀及風(fēng)俗,同同 時希望養(yǎng)成良好的就餐習(xí)慣。時希望養(yǎng)成良好的就餐習(xí)慣。 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 重點重點 詞匯詞匯 shake

2、 bow wipe napkin stick chopstick manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon dead-end succeed subject military army soldier sacrifice 重點難點 短語短語 be supposed to 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該 shake hands 握手握手 after all 畢竟畢竟 pick up 拾起拾起 table manners 餐桌文餐桌文 化化 be/ get used to 習(xí)慣習(xí)慣 于于 cut up 切碎切碎 at the

3、end of 最后最后 get into trouble 使陷入使陷入 困境困境 give up 放棄放棄 語言目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo) 告訴應(yīng)該怎樣去做及告訴應(yīng)該怎樣去做及Tell what you are supposed to do 。 重點難點 難點難點 be supposed to do 的用法的用法 ; It is + adj 的用法；的用法； used to do / be, get, become used to doing 的區(qū)的區(qū) 別。別。 1a bow shake hands kiss Brazil The United States Japan Korea Mexico What

4、do people do when they meet for the first time? Know your social etiquette and youll impress everyone around you. Social Etiquette Social Etiquette Learn to Mind Your Manners! Answers 1.c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. a 1a Now Listen Click to it 1b 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. a 1b Answers Pair work A: What are peopl

5、e in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to kiss. eg. 1c A: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to shake hands. 一、一、 suppose的基本含義為認(rèn)為的基本含義為認(rèn)為,以為。以為。 He supposed it was too late to change his mind. 他認(rèn)為改變主

6、意為時已晚。他認(rèn)為改變主意為時已晚。 I shall suppose him to be about fifty. 我認(rèn)為他有我認(rèn)為他有50歲左右。歲左右。 這個詞常用被動結(jié)構(gòu)這個詞常用被動結(jié)構(gòu)be supposed to 意為被期意為被期 望或要求應(yīng)該（出于習(xí)俗的原因或職責(zé)的原因）望或要求應(yīng)該（出于習(xí)俗的原因或職責(zé)的原因） Is he supposed to clean the outside of the windows or only the inside? 他應(yīng)該把窗戶外面擦干凈他應(yīng)該把窗戶外面擦干凈,還是只擦窗戶里面就還是只擦窗戶里面就 可以呢可以呢? be supposed to

7、He is supposed to arrive on the five oclock train. 他理應(yīng)乘五點的火車到。他理應(yīng)乘五點的火車到。 這個句型的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為這個句型的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為be not supposed to 常常 用用 于口語中于口語中,意為意為“不被許可不被許可”“”“不應(yīng)當(dāng)不應(yīng)當(dāng)”。 You are not supposed to do that. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。你不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。 二、二、You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 情態(tài)動詞有時和動詞的完成式構(gòu)成謂語情態(tài)動詞有時和動詞的完成式構(gòu)成謂語

8、,表示表示 “應(yīng)當(dāng)已經(jīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)已經(jīng)”，“想必已經(jīng)想必已經(jīng)”這類意思，作為一這類意思，作為一 種虛擬語氣的表達(dá)法。種虛擬語氣的表達(dá)法。 I should have thought of that. 這一點我是應(yīng)當(dāng)想到的。（但沒想到）這一點我是應(yīng)當(dāng)想到的。（但沒想到） They shouldnt have left so soon. 他們不應(yīng)當(dāng)走得這么早（但已經(jīng)走了）他們不應(yīng)當(dāng)走得這么早（但已經(jīng)走了） Maria, an exchange student from India, went to her American friend Dans place and had dinner there. N

9、ow listen to the tape for the mistakes Maria made there. Marias mistakes Arrive late; ate the wrong food; greeted Pauls mother the wrong way; wore the wrong clothes. Listening and checking 2a 1.arrive at 7:00 e later. 3.shake hands 4.wear. Listening again 2b B: Well, it was OK, but I made some mista

10、kes. I was supposed to shake hand with Pauls mother, but I kissed her. Group work2c A: How was the dinner at Pauls house last night? Reading and filling Attitude about ColombiaSwitzerland Being on time Pretty relaxed about time very important to be on time Visiting a friends house Often just drop by

11、 friends house never visit a friends house without calling first Making plans with friends Dont usually have to make plans to meet friends usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together 3a Pair work A: What kinds of rules do they have in Switzerland? B: Well, they have strict rul

12、es. A: Like that? B: Well, your friend will be angry if you are late for fifteen minutes. 3c used to do / be, get, become used to doing 的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。 1. used to表示表示“過去如此過去如此,現(xiàn)在不這樣了現(xiàn)在不這樣了”。后。后 面接動詞原形。面接動詞原形。 He used to play basketball when he was young. 他年輕時常打籃球。他年輕時常打籃球。 2. be used to 是是“習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于”某一客觀事實或狀態(tài)

13、。某一客觀事實或狀態(tài)。 不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,to是介詞，后面接名詞或動名是介詞，后面接名詞或動名 詞。詞。 如如:I am used to the weather here. 我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣這里的天氣了。我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣這里的天氣了。 3. get （或（或become）used to 指的是從不習(xí)慣指的是從不習(xí)慣 到到 習(xí)慣這一過程的轉(zhuǎn)變習(xí)慣這一過程的轉(zhuǎn)變,后面接名詞或動名后面接名詞或動名 詞。詞。 You will soon get used to the weather here. 你會習(xí)慣于這里的天氣的。你會習(xí)慣于這里的天氣的。 In the end, you got used to doin

14、g hard work. 最終你會習(xí)慣艱苦工作。最終你會習(xí)慣艱苦工作。 used to do / be, get, become used to doing 的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。 1a How much do you know about table manners around world? Mind your manners 1.In the United States, youre not supposed to eat with your hands. 2.In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table. 3.3.In China, y

15、oure not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat. T F F 4. In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first. 5. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. F T Reading 1. Its even better than I thought it would be. 它（指這次交流項目）甚至比我想象它（指這次交流項目）甚至比我想象

16、的還要的還要 好。好。 2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of ones way to do 是個詞組是個詞組, 意為特意為特 意意,特地，想盡辦法。特地，想盡辦法。 他們想盡一切辦法，讓我感覺像在家他們想盡一切辦法，讓我感覺像在家 里一樣。里一樣。 3a 3.Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除了吃面包以外除了吃面包以外,你不應(yīng)該用手吃你不應(yīng)該用手吃 任何任何 東西東西,甚至是水果

17、甚至是水果 。 4. And you wouldnt believe how quickly my 。 French has improved. 你不能相信我的法語進(jìn)步得多快你不能相信我的法語進(jìn)步得多快! 劃線部分本來為感嘆句劃線部分本來為感嘆句,在本句中在本句中 又成了賓語從句。又成了賓語從句。 5. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange more. 我不得不說我不得不說,我

18、發(fā)現(xiàn)記得一切很難。但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)記得一切很難。但是 我漸漸地適應(yīng)它們我漸漸地適應(yīng)它們,而且覺得它們不再陌生。而且覺得它們不再陌生。 I find it + adj to do sth. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做什么事我發(fā)現(xiàn)做什么事 很很 難難 It is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把你的筷子插入你的食物是非常粗魯?shù)摹０涯愕目曜硬迦肽愕氖澄锸欠浅４拄數(shù)摹?It is helpful to eat more fruit and vegetable . 多吃水果和蔬菜是有益的。多吃水果和蔬菜是有益的。 It is + adj+ to do 的用法的用法

19、a bita littleon timein time quizexamat tableat the table point atpoint topoint out reachget toarrive at/in exceptbesideswithinby finallyat lastin the end typekind habitcustom particularspecialespecial used tobe used to 重點詞匯重點詞匯 課堂小結(jié) 1 shake hands 握手握手 2 drop by ones home=drop in at+地點地點 拜訪拜訪 3 after

20、 all 畢竟畢竟 4 pick up 撿起、拾起、開車接某人撿起、拾起、開車接某人 5 make noise 發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音、制造噪音發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音、制造噪音 6 table manners 餐桌禮儀餐桌禮儀 7 beget used to sth/doing 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于sth/doing 8 learn by oneself 自學(xué)自學(xué) 9 be supposed to do =should do被期望做某事被期望做某事 應(yīng)該做某事應(yīng)該做某事 10 greet sb (in a right /wrong way ) 問侯問侯 11 shake hands (with sb) 和

21、某人握手和某人握手 12 different customs 不同的風(fēng)俗不同的風(fēng)俗 13 kiss sb (on the face/cheek/forehead) 親吻臉親吻臉/臉頰臉頰/前額前額 14 feel/be relaxed/nervous 覺得輕松覺得輕松 ,緊張緊張 have relaxed/strict rules 有松有松/緊的規(guī)則緊的規(guī)則 15 drop by 訪問訪問 visit sb 拜訪拜訪 come over to 16 the land of sth /watches 王國王國 17 after all 畢竟畢竟 first of all 首先首先 18 pick

22、 up your bowl (of rice) 端起你的飯碗端起你的飯碗 19 wipe ones mouth with the napkin用紙巾插嘴用紙巾插嘴 短語集錦短語集錦 20 point at sb 指向指向 21 mind ones (table ) manners 注意注意禮儀禮儀 (1)eat with hands 用手抓著吃用手抓著吃 (2)talk at the table 在餐桌上講話在餐桌上講話 (3)pick up ones bowl of rice 端起飯碗端起飯碗 (4)start eating first 先開始吃先開始吃 (5)wipe ones mouth

23、 with the napkin 用餐巾紙檫嘴用餐巾紙檫嘴 (6)make noise while eating 吃時發(fā)出聲音吃時發(fā)出聲音 (7)stick chopsticks into the food 用筷子插進(jìn)食物里用筷子插進(jìn)食物里 (8)point at sb with the chopsticks用筷子指向某人用筷子指向某人 (9)eat or drank while walking down the street 邊走邊喝邊走邊喝 (10)put the hands in/on ones lap把手放在大腿上把手放在大腿上 (11)say youre full 說吃飽了說吃飽了

24、(12) sit down from the left side 從右手邊坐下從右手邊坐下 23 be/get used to sb /doing sth 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于 be used to do sth 被使用做被使用做Sth used to do sth 過去常常過去常常 24 eat sth with a fork/knife/spoon/chopsticks 用（餐具）吃用（餐具）吃 25 feel/be full/hungry/empty 感覺很飽感覺很飽/餓餓 be full of sth =be filled with sth 充滿充滿/裝滿裝滿 26 put the hands

25、 in/on ones lap 把手放在大腿上把手放在大腿上 短語集錦短語集錦 27 sth. occur (in sth) 發(fā)生發(fā)生 happen to sb 發(fā)生發(fā)生 28 give sb compliments 稱贊稱贊sb 29 toast sb=make a toast to sb 向向sb敬酒敬酒 30 be unfamiliar to sb/sth 熟悉熟悉 He looks familiar to me. 我對他熟悉我對他熟悉 31 hold the spoon in the left/right hand 把把抓在左抓在左/右小手右小手 32 Questions crowde

26、d my mind . 我腦袋里充滿問題我腦袋里充滿問題 be crowded with people 擠滿了人擠滿了人 33take out the rubbish/junk/garbage/litter/trash 把垃圾拿出去把垃圾拿出去 drop litter about 亂丟垃圾亂丟垃圾 34 seek sb/sth 尋找尋找sb.sth I seek you = i c q 我找你我找你 35 e-mail chat line 網(wǎng)上聊天熱線網(wǎng)上聊天熱線 36 have online conversations with friends 和朋友上網(wǎng)聊天和朋友上網(wǎng)聊天 37 type

27、quickly /slowly 快速打字快速打字很慢很慢 38 form good habits 養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣 39 combine sth to sth 把把sth和和sth結(jié)合結(jié)合 40 use punctuation marks 使用標(biāo)點符號記號使用標(biāo)點符號記號 短語集錦短語集錦 41 show the emotion you are feeling 把你正感覺著的感情表現(xiàn)出來把你正感覺著的感情表現(xiàn)出來 42 e-mail sb /a friend (v ) 傳送電子郵件給傳送電子郵件給sb send an e-mail to sb (n) e-mail English 電子郵件

28、英語電子郵件英語 43 write riddles 寫迷語寫迷語 44 learn sth. by oneself 自學(xué)自學(xué) teach oneself teach +sb.+學(xué)科學(xué)科 教教sb學(xué)科學(xué)科 45 at the proper/right time 在合適的時間在合適的時間 46 be pleased/happy/pleasant(物物) = nice/pleasure 47 cut in line = jump in a queue 插隊插隊 wait in line = wait in a queue 排隊等待排隊等待 48 seat oneself = have a seat

29、=sit down 就坐就坐 49 arrive a bit / a little late 遲到一點點遲到一點點 50 be relaxed about sth. 對對sth放松放松 51 make plans to do sth.=plan to do sth. 計劃做計劃做sth 52 walk around 隨意走隨意走, 四處走四處走 53 as many friends as I can / possible盡可能多的朋友盡可能多的朋友 54 be + 分鐘分鐘 + late 遲到遲到(多久多久) 55 get/be angry with sb. 對對sb生氣生氣 get/be a

30、ngry at sth 對某事生氣對某事生氣 短語集錦短語集錦 56 wear a fancy dress 穿一件舞會的裙子穿一件舞會的裙子 57 make some mistakes 犯錯犯錯 58 a disaster 一個災(zāi)難一個災(zāi)難 59 wear the wrong clothes 穿錯衣服穿錯衣服 60 be excited about sth. 對對sth很激動很激動 61 leave for + 目的地目的地 離開去離開去sp 62 how to use chopsticks 怎樣使用筷子怎樣使用筷子 how to behave at the dinner table 怎樣在餐

31、桌上表現(xiàn)怎樣在餐桌上表現(xiàn) 63 be allowed to do sth. 被允許做被允許做sth 64 whats more 而且而且 65 thanks for 為為.感謝感謝 66 exchange program 交換生項目交換生項目 67 no reason 沒有理由沒有理由 68 host family 房東家房東家 69 be different from 不同于不同于 70 find/feel it+adj.+to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)感覺做感覺做sth 71 have a good school year 有一個好學(xué)年有一個好學(xué)年 72 older people 長輩長輩

32、 73 eat meals 吃飯吃飯 74 give compliments 稱贊稱贊 75 make appointments 約會約會 短語集錦短語集錦 76 give sb. lesson on sth. 給給sb上關(guān)于上關(guān)于的課的課 77 be made in + 地點地點 由某地制造由某地制造 be made of / from 由由.制成制成 78 in a western restaurant 在一個西餐廳在一個西餐廳 79 eat with + 餐具餐具 用用.來吃來吃 80 begin with 從從.開始開始 81 hold the spoon in ones left h

33、and把湯匙放在左手邊把湯匙放在左手邊 82 get / be bored 覺得厭煩覺得厭煩 83 cant stop doing sth. 忍不住做忍不住做sth 84 in the traditional way 用傳統(tǒng)的方法用傳統(tǒng)的方法 85 make faces 做鬼臉做鬼臉 86 a left / right bracket 左左右括號右括號 87 send a message to sb. on a mobile phone 用手機(jī)發(fā)短息給用手機(jī)發(fā)短息給sb 88 save time 省時省時 89 written English 書面英語書面英語 短語集錦短語集錦 be supp

34、osed to 句型句型; It is + adj to do 的句型；的句型； used to do/ used to doing 的用法。的用法。 知識要點及語法知識要點及語法 重點句型重點句型 What are you supposed to do? Youre supposed to Its rude to When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00. You should have asked what you were supposed to we

35、ar. 1. Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. Wearing B. to wear C. to be worn 2.Your mother look a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. shouldB. must C. can 課外練習(xí) 一一. . 單項選擇單項選擇 B A 3. I find _ difficult to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it 4

36、. The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that C B 二二.完形填空完形填空: Manners（禮貌）（禮貌）are important to happy relations （關(guān)系）（關(guān)系） among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to

37、 help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt（打擾）（打擾） 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）（吐痰）, he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an

38、 apology （道歉）（道歉）to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. 1. A. thinksB. likes C. hates D. loves 2. A. boyB. man C. person D. give 3. A. triesB. wants C. has D. enjoys 4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello 5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still 6. A. every B. some C. his D. other 7.

39、A. on B. at C. of D. in 8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand 9. A. should B. will C. could D. may 10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but In western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted still today. For example, ladies firs t, that is to say, women in those countries are res

40、pected in many ways. 三三.閱讀理解閱讀理解 In the U.S. and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant unless the man have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost walk or across the street on the side of the ladies which is cl