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1、591How long was the Empire State Building as theSection Language Points( )(Integrating Skills &Cultural Corner)教材語篇細研第一步細讀把控文章關(guān)鍵信息細讀 P 課文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案 tallest building in the world?A For 75 years.BFor 41 years.DFor 31 years. For 72 years.C 2Which building has the most storeys in the world?A Taipei 101.B
2、Empire State Building.C Sears Tower.D Petronas Tower 2.3Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A To build the Empire State Building,people only used ten million bricks.B Lightning strikes the Empire State Building about 500 times a month.C There was once a plane,which crashed into the Empi
3、re State Building.D The Empire State Building has 78 floors.4How many times does lightning strike the Empire State Building a year?A About 400 times. BAbout 300 times.DAbout 500 times. About 200 times.C BCCC【答案】14能力升華接軌高考 第二步精讀 根據(jù) P 課文內(nèi)容,改正下面短文中的十處錯誤。 59- Most of the tallest buildings in the world w
4、ere built in 1990s and in the twentythe built were more earlier.In US in tallest the first century.And two buildings thethe second tallest building in the US is less than 75 years old!,factwhich is the tallest building at the time was finished The Empire State Building, in May 1931.There was the tal
5、lest building in the world when the World Trade Centre頁 1 第was built in New York in 1972.The World Trade Centre twin towers,when were destroyed in September 2019,were 417 and 415 metre high.【答案】 Most of the tallest buildings in the world were built in the 1990s and in the Andmoretwenty-first century
6、. the two tallest buildings in the US were builtmuchButlessearlier.In the fact,the second tallest building in the US is than 75 years old!moreisThe Empire State Building,which the tallest building at the time was wasTherewhenfinished in May 1931. was the tallest building in the world the WorlduntilI
7、tTrade Centre was built in New York in 1972.The World Trade Centre twin towers,whenmetre were destroyed in September 2019, were 417 and 415 high. metreswhich語 言 基 礎(chǔ) 自 測 .單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,寫出下列單詞1The plane crashed(墜毀 ), causing more than 200 deaths yesterday.2Im not going out without hat and scarfits fr
8、eezing(極冷的 ) out there!3It is difficult to travel through the city on a foggy( 有霧的 ) day.4The team has made enormous effort to make the match a success.5What he said just now was ridiculousNone of us believed it.6Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. .拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示
9、,寫出下列單詞 霧 foggy adj. n 有濃霧的1 fog 觀察; observation nv i.觀察;研究v 2observatory n 觀察臺 observe t.& 注意3freezing adj.冷冰冰的;極冷的 freeze v t.使結(jié)冰;冷藏 frozen adj.結(jié)冰 的;凍結(jié)的頁 2 第 .補全短語根據(jù)提示補全下列短語1make sense 有意義;有道理大量的 (修飾不可數(shù)名詞 ) 2 a large amount of過去常常3 used to上升; (4 go up物價等 )上漲結(jié)束;終止 bring an end to 5在 20in the 1990s6
10、 世紀 90 年代撞到 上;撞入 crash into7選詞填空 . 選用上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.1many people cant afford to a house.,As the price of house goesup2the city he the life in got used to remote villageused to3He live in a ,butquickly.Its hoped that the talks may bring
11、 an end to the violence.4his pursuers would crash into each other in their attempts to,5Along the waystop him.經(jīng)典句式仿寫 there ,when my grandparents lived in the village,It was strange to think that1 wasnt a reservoir there at all!想到那些真感到不可思那兒一個水庫也沒有, 我祖父母在那個村莊生活時, 議!做 (for adj.sb.)to )(對某人來說 do”表示“句型“
12、記句式結(jié)構(gòu) Itbe 某事怎么樣” 仿寫促落實 我們很難理解她所說的話。 Its difficult for us to understand what she said.Three 2The was)reservoir of part now is the (which created the by valley .Gorges Dam 這個山谷現(xiàn)在是三峽大壩產(chǎn)生的水庫的一部分。過去分詞短語作定語 記句式結(jié)構(gòu) 頁 3第 仿寫促落實 三年前建造的那個建筑需要粉刷。The building built three yearsago needs painting.3Why do you think
13、 there are so many tall buildings in the world now?你認為現(xiàn)在世界上為什么有那么多高樓? 記句式結(jié)構(gòu) do you think 作插入語 仿寫促落實 你認為要解決這個問題他們應(yīng)該怎么做? What do you think they should do to solve their problems?核心要點探究make sense 有意義;有道理 (教材 P)If you take away the relative clauses,do the sentences stillmake 54sense?如果你把定語從句去掉,這個句子還講得通嗎
14、?(1)make sense of了解 的意義,懂得在某一方面(2)in a sense常識 common sense幽默感 /責(zé)任感 a sense of humor/responsibility(3)There is no sense (in) doing sth. (口語 )做某事是沒有道理的。 See, your computer has broken down again!It doesnt make sense to buy thecheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.瞧!你的電腦又壞了!只是為了省一點錢買最便宜
15、牌子的電腦毫無意義可言。 I cant make sense of this article, but perhaps I will if I read it again.我不理解這篇文章,或許我再讀一遍就理解了。 In a sense,she was lucky, for she learned a lot from the experience.從某種意義上,她是幸運的,因為她從那次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)了很多。 There is no sense in worrying(worry) about the past為.過去的事情擔(dān)心是毫 無意義的。(P)It was strange to think t
16、hatwhen my grandparents lived in the ,教材 55 there wasnt a reservoir there at all!village ,我祖父母在那個村莊生活時 ,那兒一個水庫也沒有 ,想到那些真感到不可思議!頁 4 第【要點提煉】 句中“ it is/wasadj. to do sth.” 是常用句型, it 作形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。常見的形式主語句型:(1)It is adj. (for/of sb.) to do sth./that.(2)It is n.to do/that.(3)It 不及物動詞 (seems,appears, ha
17、ppens等 )that.(4)It is 過去分詞 that. It is not possible for Tom to recover in such a short time.湯姆不可能在如此短的時間內(nèi)恢復(fù)健康。 It is a great honour to be invited(invite) to speak here.很榮幸被邀請在這兒發(fā)表演講。 It is reported that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.據(jù)報道來年將在月球建立一個空間站。 名師點津 在“It is/wasadj.
18、(for/of sb.)to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中,for 前面的形容詞通常是 difficult ,necessary, important, quick,easy等,這些形容詞多與事物的特征有關(guān)。而 of 前面的形容詞常常是 wise,kind, stupid,silly ,bright,nice, good 等,這些形容詞常常與人的性格特點有關(guān)。() bring an end tobring sth.to an end 結(jié)束,終止 (教材 P)The Three Gorges Dam is a hydro-electric project which has brought 57an
19、end to the danger of flooding. 三峽大壩是一個水力發(fā)電工程,它結(jié)束了洪水成災(zāi)的歷史。(1)putan endto(cometo anend(2)endupwith(3)intheend attheend(of)frombeginning toendput sth.to an end結(jié)束,終結(jié)束,告以 結(jié)最后,終 盡從頭到頁 5 第 Both sides have been at war for three years and its hoped that the talk canbring an end to the war/bring the war to an
20、 endas soon as possible.雙方交戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)三年了,大家都希望這次會談能盡快結(jié)束戰(zhàn)爭。 The meeting didnt come to an end until midnight.會議直到午夜才結(jié)束。 I have listened to the English song from beginning to end我把這首英文歌從頭到尾聽完了。 名師點津 bring/put an end to是及物動詞短語 ,可以用于被動語態(tài); come to an end是不及物動詞短語,主語是物,且不能用于被動語態(tài)。adj.freezing 冷冰冰的;極冷的 (教材 P)It was
21、freezing! 58 天冷極了!(1)above/below freezing poin 冰點以以結(jié)冰;凍 .(2)freeze(frozfrozen)凍僵的;結(jié)冰的;冷凍adjfroze Its freezing in this room.Cant we have a fire?房間里冷極了,我們不能生個火嗎? If the temperature gets below freezing(freeze) point,we should take the plantsindoors.如果溫度低于冰點,我們應(yīng)該把植物移入室內(nèi)。 Standing outside in the cold the
22、 whole night,he was frozen (freeze)整晚站在寒風(fēng)中,他凍壞了。(P)Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world 教材 59 now?你認為現(xiàn)在世界上為什么有那么多高樓?【要點提煉】 句中 do you think 是一個插入語, 該用法常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu): 疑問詞插入語 (do you think)陳述句?除 think 外, know ,suppose,believe,think ,expect,suggest等動詞也可以用作插入語。頁 6 第(1)Iimagine 子的其他成分分
23、開,此類插入語若置于定語從句中,可不用標點。(2)Imsuresay)也就是I guesI suppos那么也可以 I thinI believ 如果整句話為陳述句等作插入語,置于句中或句末,常用逗號和 I knowI saI fin 換句話說順便問一下 in other word 常用的插入語還有 by the wathat is (toas far as I kno據(jù)我所知我確信 believe it or no 信不信由你 )說 will come here this afternoon? Whodo you guess 你猜今天下午誰會來?What do you think has h
24、appened to her? 你認為她出什么事了? that we should finish the task in such a short time., It is no wayI think我認為在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項工作是不可能的。) v(i. crash失事;墜毀;倒閉;碰撞飛機 碰撞;失事;墜毀 nwhich was flying over Manhattan on a ,a US military plane(教材 P)In 194559 into the building just above the 78th floor., foggy daycrashed 層年的一個
25、霧天,美國一架軍用飛機在曼哈頓上空飛行時,撞入了 781945 之上的樓層中。撞到 上 (1)crash into汽車撞車事故 (2)a car crashan air crash飛機墜毀事故suddenly.crashedFlies can be lost if the system of the computer要是計算機系統(tǒng)突然崩潰,文件就可能丟失。A truck went out of control andcrashed into the back of a bus. 貨車失控撞上了一輛公共汽車的尾部。幸 neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt in the car crash Fortunately,運地是,司機和乘客都沒有在這次撞車事故中受傷。 實落 果效堂隨.單句語法填空 頁 7第1There is no sense punishing(punish) him.Its not his fault.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號: 27932035】2His explanation was so confusing that I could hardly make any sense of it at all.3It is high time that we should bring an end to the
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