代詞思維導圖

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx代詞思維導圖【精品文檔】代詞人稱物主不定疑問反身指示相互連接關系起代替作用人稱代詞格排列順序主格賓格單數(shù)231單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)Iyouhesheitweyoutheymeyouhimheritusyouthem動介前后復數(shù)123than/as后或作表語主賓均可指看不見時人表示時間/天氣/溫度/距離/情況作形式主語或形式賓語It is +adj.+for sb.+to doIt takes sb. st. to doI find it +adj.+to do譯為“某人/物”物主代詞形容詞性名詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyoursh

2、ishersitsoursyourstheirs膽小派：后必跟名詞獨行俠：后不跟名詞雙重所有格:of+名代his/its雙重身份譯為“某人的”疑問代詞whowhose賓格whomwhatwhichwhoeverwhat colorwhat aboutwhicheverwhat sizewhat kind構成感嘆句“多么”根據(jù)句意需要選關系代詞whowhomwhichthat引導定從先行詞是主語人先行詞是賓語人先行詞是物先行詞特殊情況不定代詞常規(guī)復合“一些”“任一” “都”“都不”“每個”another (the) other(s)“其它的”“許多”“少量”somethingsomeonesom

3、ebodyanythinganyoneanybodynothingno one僅指人注意“數(shù)”注意肯否定被視為單數(shù)后不接of“敢死隊”沖鋒在前定語后置nobodyeverythingeveryoneeverybodysome肯定句any否疑句either兩者任一any三者任一all 3both2neither2none3不接of可接of加減法加法another確概數(shù)確數(shù)帶themany+復數(shù)much+不可數(shù)(a)few+復數(shù)不加a表否定(a)little+不可不加a表否定little“小的”every3單復數(shù)復數(shù)帶s關onethe other聯(lián)someotherseach 2oneit“一個”

4、“許多，大量”one同類異物it同類同物lots of/plenty of+復數(shù)/不可數(shù)a number of+復數(shù)a great deal of+不后可接of反身代詞構成考點myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves公式單復數(shù)by oneselfhelp oneself toenjoy oneselfteach oneselflearnby oneself譯為“某人自己”指示代詞構成這/那個/些考點近處遠處單數(shù)this單數(shù)thatthan后代指同類用于打電話時用語復數(shù)these復數(shù)those單數(shù)that復數(shù)t

5、hose“我”this“你”that相互代詞構成譯為“互相”所有格each other（=2）one another（3）each others one anothers連接代詞that引導賓從if/whether引導陳述句，可省略引導一般疑問句特殊疑問詞引導特殊疑問句有or(not)時只用whether引導詞后用陳述語序代詞中考點人稱/物主不定代詞關系代詞近七年河北中考代詞真題再現(xiàn)2006年29.On sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers. A.each 2007年28. My aunt has two children. Bu

6、t _ of them lives with her. A. each B. neither C. either D. both 41. Do you know the man _ is sitting behind Nancy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom2008年22. Look at the photo. The girl beside_is Nancy. 28. I tried several jackets on, but 36. This is the dictionary Mun gave me for my birthday. 2009年28

7、. Is there any difference between your idea and_?A.he B.31. Sam looks like his dad. They are _ tall. A. either B. any C. all D. both41. Sorry, we dont have the coat_you need. 2010年32. Emma, can you introduce_to Alice? I want to meet her. D.everything 2011年27.Wed better wait_more minutes. A.a few C.a little 43.George reads the newspaper every morning. That81.Betty is a good friend of m . We often help each other.2012年27. Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _.A. himselfB. herse