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1、2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪寫(xiě)作綜合訓(xùn)練19第一節(jié):完成句子閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。1. He says he is still reading The Old Man and the SeaHe cant _ (還在讀那本書(shū)). I gave it to him ages ago and its quite a short book. (read)2. Helen had to shout to make _ (人們聽(tīng)到她的話) above the music at yesterdays party. (herself)3. Every possibl
2、e means _ (已用來(lái)) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (use)4. The boy couldnt give the teacher a good reason for _ (他上學(xué)遲到). (be)5. From the distance _ (來(lái)了一個(gè)士兵) who was riding a horse. (come)6. Im sure you would rather she _ (去上學(xué))by bus every day, wouldnt you? (go)7. _ (你待在那兒越
3、久), the more you will like the place. (stay) .8. _ (如果你打開(kāi)電視) and you will often see advertisements showing happy families. (turn)9. Your advice _ (她等待)till next week is unreasonable, so she is wise not to take it. (wait)10. I was still sleeping _ (火災(zāi)發(fā)生了), and then it spread quickly. (break)走出書(shū)面表達(dá)誤區(qū)(
4、2)又如:小偷被帶進(jìn)來(lái)了,雙手被綁。誤:The thief was brought in,with his hands being tied.正:The thief was brought in,with his hands tied.說(shuō)明:tie不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)一個(gè)延續(xù)的狀態(tài)。但可說(shuō):He is tying his shoes now.又如:我的鑰匙丟了。誤:My key is missed.正:My key is missing.說(shuō)明:miss作動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有丟失之意,意為錯(cuò)過(guò),想念等,而missing在此作形容詞丟失的,不見(jiàn)的。又如:現(xiàn)在我想對(duì)你說(shuō)實(shí)話。誤:I am wanting to te
5、ll you the truth now.正:I want to tell you the truth now.說(shuō)明:want, like, prefer等屬于人的情感動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)、完成時(shí)。一般只用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí)。誤區(qū)三:不理解句型結(jié)構(gòu)。如:我們一直盼望著的那一天終于來(lái)到了。誤:The day we had been looking forward to coming at last.正:The day we had been looking forward to came at last.說(shuō)明:此句錯(cuò)誤原因是對(duì)句型結(jié)構(gòu)不理解,came為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。又如:承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤并不可恥。誤
6、:There is nothing to be ashamed in confessing ones errors.正:There is nothing to be ashamed of in confessing ones errors.說(shuō)明:誤句中不定式是nothing的定語(yǔ),在意義上nothing又是不定式的賓語(yǔ)。因此需要用to be ashamed of短語(yǔ)。比較:1) Its nothing to be proud of.這不值得驕傲。2) Dont cry. There is nothing to worry about.別哭,這沒(méi)有什么可擔(dān)心的。又如,我們已經(jīng)把意見(jiàn)告訴他了。誤:
7、We have informed him our opinions.正:We have informed him of our opinions.說(shuō)明:表示告訴某人某事,不能說(shuō)inform somebody something,應(yīng)說(shuō)inform somebody of something,這是inform的句型要求。比較:I have to inform you that I shall leave the city next Friday.我得告訴你我下星期得離開(kāi)這個(gè)城市。說(shuō)明:inform somebody之后接that clause就不用of,但必須先接somebody才能再接從句,否則
8、省略了somebody則為誤句。*結(jié)束第二節(jié):寫(xiě)作外籍教師Jack教過(guò)你班英語(yǔ),回美國(guó)后,他一直惦記著你,現(xiàn)在你收到了他的電子郵件,在郵件中他詢問(wèn)你目前高三的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況以及你高中畢業(yè)后的打算。假如你叫李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)給他回一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn): 學(xué)習(xí)生活緊張、有意義(上課、完成大量練習(xí));其它學(xué)科好,數(shù)學(xué)弱(花較多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)、家人和老師鼓勵(lì));理想(上名校、學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)、做電腦工程師)。注意:1. 詞數(shù)為120左右; 2. 參考詞匯:高考The National College Entrance Examination3. 郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入你所寫(xiě)詞數(shù));4. 已給出
9、的郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。Dear Jack,Im very glad to receive your e-mail.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua*答案1. be (still) reading it (now) 2. herself heard 3. has been used4. his/him being late for school 5. came a soldier6. went to school 7. The longer you stay there 8. Turn on the television/TV或Turn the television/
10、TV on 9. that she (should) wait 10. when the fire broke out Dear Jack,Im very glad to receive your e-mail.My school life now is busy but meaningful. Every day I am studying devotedly, attending classes and finishing piles of schoolwork. I have little time to enjoy the sunshine. As I told you, math i
11、s difficult for me, so I have been spending a great deal of time figuring out the problems. To my delight, it is improving. Although I can not become the best in math, I dont have any trouble with the other subjects.The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near. Determined to be admitted to a good university, now I put all my heart into the subjects. I owe thanks to my family and teachers whose help and encouragement make me conf
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