中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷1試卷及答案

1、 中考模擬試卷 英語(yǔ)卷考生須知：1、本試卷滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2、答題前，在答題紙上寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3、必須在答題紙的對(duì)應(yīng)答題位置答題，寫(xiě)在其他地方無(wú)效。1至50小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題紙答題方式詳見(jiàn)答題紙上的說(shuō)明。 4、做聽(tīng)力題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。5、考試結(jié)束后，試卷和答題紙一并上交。 試 題 卷 聽(tīng)力部分 （30分） I. 聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題（共5小題，計(jì)5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)

2、回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 【根據(jù)雙語(yǔ)報(bào)九年級(jí)期末試卷改編】1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原創(chuàng)】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原創(chuàng)】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital.3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States?

3、【原創(chuàng)】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen.4. What does the man want to do? 【原創(chuàng)】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one.5. Why is the woman sad? 【原創(chuàng)】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking.【考點(diǎn)】考察where, what, how等疑問(wèn)詞在聽(tīng)力中的運(yùn)用?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】為多方面考查語(yǔ)

4、言的運(yùn)用設(shè)計(jì)此題，第2小題難度程度中。其余四題難易程度易。II. 聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題（共6小題，計(jì)12分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。 【根據(jù)2015年嘉興中考改編】6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原創(chuàng)】A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原創(chuàng)】A. To surf

5、 the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink8. What do we know about the woman? 【改編】A. Shes too busy to send any e-mail B. She gets some information on the Internet. C. She is looking through books in the library【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】選擇貼近生活的語(yǔ)言材料，考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。難易程度易。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，

6、你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題?！靖鶕?jù)2015年紹興中考改編】9. What does the woman want to buy ? 【原創(chuàng)】A. A brown skirt B. A V-neck T-shirt C. A T-shirt with pockets.10. What size does the woman wear? 【原創(chuàng)】A. 32 B.33 C.34 11. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt? 【原創(chuàng)】A. The color doesnt match B. The size is too large.

7、C. The price is reasonable. 【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。【設(shè)計(jì)思路】選擇貼近生活的語(yǔ)言材料，考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。難易程度易。III. 聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題（共4小題，計(jì)8分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，并按獨(dú)白的要求在試卷上完成任務(wù)，你可以邊聽(tīng)邊完成任務(wù)。然后你會(huì)看到4個(gè)問(wèn)題和相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀有關(guān)材料和4個(gè)小題。聽(tīng)完獨(dú)白后，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)選擇有關(guān)選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白連續(xù)讀兩遍。 【根據(jù)中考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練38套改編】12. What does the speaker ask Tom to do? 【原創(chuàng)】 A.

8、To take part in a meeting. B. To go out with the speaker. C. To mark the way on the map.13. What is on Center Street? 【改編】 A. A church. B. A bank C. A college14. How will Tom get to college on foot? 【改編】 A. First turn left, then turn right, next turn left, finally turn right B. First turn left, then

9、 turn left, next turn right, finally turn right C. First turn right, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn left15. Besides walking, how can Tom get to the college? 【原創(chuàng)】 A. He can take a bus. B. He can ride a bike. C. You can take a taxi.【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】為充分體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的工具性而設(shè)計(jì)此題，材料貼近生活實(shí)際，考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)

10、用能力。難易程度中。 筆試部分 （90分）IV. 閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分。其中第一節(jié)15小題，計(jì)30分；第二節(jié)5小題，計(jì)10分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A【根據(jù)2014年上海中考完型改編】 Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a sku

11、ll as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test. When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I had failed! There had to be some mistake! I had written down exactly what Mr. Harris said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had

12、 failed. What had happened? “Very simple,” Mr. Harris said. He had made up all that “birdcat” “There had never been any such animal. The information in our notes was therefore incorrect. Did you think you would get good marks for incorrect answers?” Needless to say, we felt that was unfair. What kin

13、d of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher? “We should have figured it out.” Mr. Harris said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the “birdcat” skull, in truth a cats, hadnt he been telling us no other findings about this animal except the skull? He had told us many unbelievabl

14、e things about the animal, such as the size, the color, the strength but none of us had questioned. Mr Harris said he hoped we would learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. In fact no one is. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep and to speak up if we e

15、ver thought he or the textbook was wrong. Up to now I havent made any great scientific discoveries, but Mr. Harriss class gave me and my classmates something just as important: To look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.16. “Figure it out” should mean “_”. A. think and find it out B. ans

16、wer it C. draw it out D. learn and turn it out17. I failed in the science test because_. A. I didnt answer all the questions B. I didnt answer the paper according to what Mr. Harris said. C. the information in my answers was wrong. D. Mr. Harris made some mistake.18. Which of the following statement

17、s is WRONG? A. There is no an animal called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age. B. The information that Mr. Harris gave in the class was incorrect. C. Mr. Harris told us many amazing things about “birdcat”. D. Mr. Harris showed the class a skull of a cats.19. We can learn from this passage

18、 that_. A. Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal birdcat B. Mr. Harris used a cats skull instead of a birdcats because they were the same. C. We should be brave to speak out against what we dont believe. D. Teachers and textbooks are usually incorrect.20. Which would be the best title

19、for this passage? A. An unforgettable Test. B. A strange Animal Called “Birdcat” C. An Unfair Test D. Incorrect Information【考點(diǎn)】記敘文的閱讀。【設(shè)計(jì)思路】此篇雖然大意容易理解，但答題時(shí)要注意小細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀。要求學(xué)生在閱讀中運(yùn)用審讀文章、辨析文章結(jié)構(gòu)、梳理文章主線等能力。同時(shí)在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)也注重了情感的培養(yǎng)。因此在選材上選擇了與學(xué)生生活接近，能打動(dòng)學(xué)生情感的文本。難易度:16中。17易。18中。19易。20中。B【根據(jù)九年級(jí)雙語(yǔ)報(bào)改編】 The Republic of Irela

20、nd is full of history and culture. Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit. Come and have fun!Cliffs of MoherCliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland. They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch(綿延) 8 km along the coast. To stay on top of the

21、 rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience.Address Street R478, County ClareHours Monday-Saturday: 9:00am-7:00pm Sunday: 11:00am-5:00pm Closed on Christmas DayPrice Adults: 10; Children under 10: 4 Website: www.cliffsofmoher.ieDublin CastleDublin Castle is in the heart of old town. It c

22、ontains the Chester Beatty Library, which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting.Address Dame Street, Dublin CityHours Monday-Saturday: 9:45am-4:45pm Sunday: 11:00am-4:45pm Closed on Christmas DayPrice Adults: 4.5; Children under 12: 2 Website: www.dublincastle.iePhoenix ParkPho

23、enix Park, one of the largest city parks in Europe, lies 2-4km west of the city centre of Dublin, north of the River Liffey. It has large areas of grassland and avenues, and has been home to wild deer since the seventeenth century.Address Dublin 8, Dublin CityHours 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, all

24、 year roundPrice FreeWebsite: www.phoenixpark.ieFota Wildlife ParkFota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out. Its not like an ordinary zoo. It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals, which offers you an amazing experience.Address Fota Island, Co. CorkHours Monday

25、-Saturday: 10:00am-4:30pm Sunday: 10:30am-4:00pm Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephens DayPrice Adults: 9; Children under 8: 3 Website: www.fotawildlife.ie21. Which tourist attraction opens all year round?A. Cliffs of Moher. B. Dublin Castle.C. Phoenix Park. D. Fota Wildlife Park.22. If Mrs. Smith

26、 wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?A. www.cliffsofmoher.ie B. www.phoenixpark.ieC. www.fotawildlife.ie D. www.dublincastle.ie23. If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to _.A. Street R478, County Clare B. Fota Isl

27、and, Co. CorkC. Dame Street, Dublin City D. Dublin 8, Dublin city24. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay _.A. 6.5 B. 12 C. 14 D. 2025. Whats the text mainly about?A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland. B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland. C. Some different cultures in

28、Ireland. D. Some famous castles in Ireland.【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文的運(yùn)用。【設(shè)計(jì)思路】此篇閱讀量比較大，考查學(xué)生快速?gòu)奈闹蝎@取信息、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的能力。難易度:21易。22易。23中。24易。25中。C【根據(jù)2015廈門(mén)中考改編，題目原創(chuàng)】People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Ma

29、terials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.The weather and landforms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(決定) which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very

30、rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesnt matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesnt matter if it grows grass well.Each are

31、a attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most suc

32、cessful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to m

33、ost people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that cant be easily replaced. Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are renewable,

34、such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.26. Areas with very rich soil can be used as _. A. fishing places B. ranching places C. a factory D. farming communities27. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. What people livin

35、g near water live on except fishing. B. How big villages and cities by the oceans come out. C. People choose places to live according to interests and purposes. D. People dont live in places that are difficult to reach.28. Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources? A. Animals that

36、could be caught. B. Beds, tables and chairs. C. The mountains, lakes or oceans. D. Materials for building houses.29. What is the best title for the passage? A. The natural resources. B. An areas weather. C. How to choose your house. D. Renewable resources.30. This passage may come from_. A. a story

37、B. a fashion magazine C. a school report D. a cartoon film【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文的運(yùn)用?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】此篇閱讀量比較大，考查學(xué)生快速?gòu)奈闹蝎@取信息、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的能力。同時(shí)，要求學(xué)生在閱讀中學(xué)會(huì)審讀標(biāo)題、辨析文章結(jié)構(gòu)、梳理文章主線等能力。難易度: 26易。27易。28中。29難。30中。第二節(jié)：五個(gè)外國(guó)留學(xué)生今年七月份想到中國(guó)不同的城市旅游，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第31-35題中的個(gè)人情況說(shuō)明，并從A至F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中最適合他們的城市（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）?！靖鶕?jù)2014衢州中考改編】31. Joe comes from Moscow. He has st

38、udied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.32. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year shell graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where s

39、he may find a job.33. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving(潛水). But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples(菠蘿).34. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot

40、 weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.35. Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he do

41、esnt like hot food.ACity: LasaTemperature in July:15-17CAttractions: blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dancesBCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 24-30CAttractions: some old buildings in Russian styleCCity: ChongqingTemperature in July:28-30CAttractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly peopleDCit

42、y: Hong KongTemperature in July:29-30CAttractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobsECity: GuilingTemperature in July:29-30CAttractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sightsFCity: SanyaTemperature in July:27-32CAttractions: exciting

43、water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical(熱帶的) fruit【考點(diǎn)】配對(duì)閱讀?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】這是帶著任務(wù)的閱讀。選擇同一有關(guān)音樂(lè)的主題，而且加大了詞匯量。希望學(xué)生不只是很簡(jiǎn)單地配好對(duì)，而是通過(guò)快速大量地閱讀來(lái)做對(duì)此題，從而提高學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。難易度中。V. 完形填空 （共15小題，計(jì)15分） 【根據(jù)故事The Story of Autumn改編，題目原創(chuàng)】通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。It was the golden season. I could see the 36 leaves fal

44、ling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, 37 for me, it is an annoying(惱人的) season. I was 38 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.“Autumn is a lonely season and

45、life is uninteresting. The days in this season always _39_me down”, I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, 40 when the wind blew her long hair. I

46、had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music, I did not 41 that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb(打擾) her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the

47、 only performer and I was the only 42 . During the rest of the days in the season, life became 43 and I could review the courses carefully.Autumn was 44 over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You 45 like the music

48、,” she said.“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 46 expression appeared on her face.“I came here just to have a rest because I 47 in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed(失望的). And it was your listening every day that 48 me,” she said, “and I have to

49、go tomorrow.” “In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 49 autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the 50 to know each other and we should be good friends.”She smiled and I smiled in that beau

50、tiful autumn.36. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty37. A. then B. while C. and D. or38. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring39. A. gets B. get C. to get D. is getting 40. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially41. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider42. A. audience B. artist

51、 C. reporter D. dancer 43. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull44. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. just 45. A. may B. would C. can D. must 46. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried47. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took 48. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved 49. A. short B. meaningful C

52、. relaxed D. successful 50. A. space B. gift C .chance D. luck 【考點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】選擇此題，不僅是為考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力，而且想提高學(xué)生的情商。學(xué)生答題時(shí)，必須不僅基于對(duì)文本上下文意義的深刻理解和對(duì)選項(xiàng)的比較和推敲，同時(shí)也基于與文本情境、作者思想的共鳴。答題過(guò)程即是對(duì)道德行為的學(xué)習(xí)和內(nèi)化過(guò)程。 難易度中。VI. 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題，計(jì)10分) 【根據(jù)2006年江蘇中考卷改編】Smith: Oh, Mark, 51 is you! Werent you supposed to be in Sanya on ho

53、liday?Mark: Yes, Mary and I were about to leave for the beach 52 my sister called saying she was coming for the weekend. So we had to put off the plan 53 spend the whole weekend playing with her-swimming in the pool, walking in the mountains and going shopping. When came back home, exhausted, we slid into bed and fell fast 54 (sleep).Smith: Sounds like fun.Mark: Yeah, attracted by the scenery here, she decided to stay a bit 55 (long) -for the whole week! So we ended up going nowhere and had a busy week.Smith: Its not