高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修5詞匯表(帶音標(biāo)中英分欄默寫(xiě)版)

1、必修5人教版英語(yǔ)必修5(普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū))單元詞匯、音標(biāo)、詞義Unit1characteristic/kriktristik/_ n.特征；特性radium/reidjm/_ n.鐳painter/peint/_ n.畫(huà)家；油漆匠putforward_提出scientific/saintifik/_ adj.科學(xué)的conclude/knklu:d/_ vt.vi.推斷出；結(jié)束conclusion/knklu:n/_ n.結(jié)論,推論,結(jié)尾drawaconclusion_得出結(jié)論analyse/nlaiz/_ vt.分析infect/infekt/_ vt.傳染；感染infectious

2、/infeks/_ adj.傳染的cholera/klr/_ n.霍亂defeat/difi:t/_ vt.打?。粦?zhàn)勝；使受挫n.失敗expert/eksp:t/_ adj.熟練的； n.專(zhuān)家；行家attend/tend/_ vt.照顧；護(hù)理；出席；參加physician/fizin/_ n.醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)師expose/ikspuz/_ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose.to_使顯露；暴露deadly/dedli/_ adj.致命的cure/kju/_ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治療o(wú)utbreak/autbreik/_ n.爆發(fā)；發(fā)作challenge/tlnd/_ n.挑戰(zhàn)vt.向.挑

3、戰(zhàn)victim/viktim/_ n.受害者absorb/bs:b/_ vt.吸收；吸引；使專(zhuān)心suspect/sspekt,sspekt/_vt.懷疑n.被懷疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry/inkwairi/_ n.詢(xún)問(wèn)neighbourhood /neibhud/_n.附近；臨近severe/sivi/_ adj.嚴(yán)重的；劇烈的；嚴(yán)厲的clue/klu: /_ n.線(xiàn)索；提示pump/pmp/_ n.泵；抽水機(jī)vt.(用泵)抽水；打氣CambridgeStreet_劍橋大街foresee/f:si: /_ vt.預(yù)見(jiàn)，預(yù)知investigate/investigeit/_ vt.vi.調(diào)查in

4、vestigation/investigein/_ n.調(diào)查blame/bleim/_ vt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)n.過(guò)失；責(zé)備pollute/plju:t/_ vt.污染；弄臟handle/hndl/_ n.柄；把手vt.處理；操縱germ/d:m/_ n.微生物；細(xì)菌link/lik/_ vt.n.連接；聯(lián)系link.to._將.和.聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)announce/nauns/_ vt.宣布；通告certainty/s:tnti/_ n.確信；確實(shí)instruct/instrkt/_ vt.命令；指示；教導(dǎo)responsible/rispnsbl/_ adj.有責(zé)任的；負(fù)責(zé)的construct/kn

5、strkt/_ vt.建設(shè)；修建construction/knstrkn/_ n.建設(shè)；建筑物contribute/kntribju(:)t/_ vt.vi.捐獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助apartfrom_除之外；此外firework/faiw:k/_ n.煙火chart/t:t/_ n.圖表creative/kri(:)eitiv/_ adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的；co-operative/kupreit/_a.合作的positive/pztiv/_ adj.積極的；肯定的；確實(shí)的(be)strictwith_對(duì).嚴(yán)格的NicolausCopernicus尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary/rev

6、lu:nri/_ adj.革命的；重大變革的movement/mu:vmnt/_ n.移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)；動(dòng)作makesense_講得通；有意義backward/bkwd/ad.a.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)loop/lu:p/_ n.圈；環(huán)privately/praivtli/_ad.私下地；秘密地spin/spin/_ vt.vi.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡(線(xiàn)或紗)brightness/braitnis/_ n.明亮；亮度；聰穎enthusiastic/inju:zistik/_ adj.熱情的；熱心的cautious/k:s/_ adj.小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的reject/ridekt/_ vt.拒

7、絕；不接受；拋棄universe/ju:niv:s/_ n.宇宙；世界Unit2unite/junait/_ vi.vt.聯(lián)合；團(tuán)結(jié)kingdom/kidm/_ n.王國(guó)consist/knsist/_ vi.組成；在于；一致consistof_由組成LondonHeathrowAirport倫敦希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)province/prvins/_ n.??；行政區(qū)RiverAvon埃文河RiverThames泰晤士河RiverSevern塞文河o_把.分成Wales/weilz/_ n.威爾士Scotland/sktlnd/_ n.蘇格蘭NorthernIreland/ailnd/

8、_北愛(ài)爾蘭clarify/klrifai/_ vt.澄清；闡明accomplish/kmpli/_ vt.完成；達(dá)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)conflict/knflikt,knflikt/_ n.矛盾；沖突unwilling/nwili/_ adj.不愿意(的)；不樂(lè)意(的)breakaway(from)_掙脫(束縛)；脫離union/ju:njn/_ n.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)盟；結(jié)合；協(xié)會(huì)theUnionJack_n.英國(guó)國(guó)旗credit/kredit/_ n.信用；學(xué)分；贊揚(yáng)；信貸toonescredit_ad.為.帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)；在.名下currency/krnsi/_ n.貨幣；通貨institution/instit

9、ju:n/_ n.制度；機(jī)制；公共機(jī)構(gòu)educational/edjukeinl/_ adj.教育的convenience/knvi:njns/_ n.便利,方便rough/rf/_ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly/rfli/_ad.粗略地；粗糙地Midlands/midlndz/密德蘭(英格蘭中部地區(qū))nationwide/neinwaid/_ adj.全國(guó)性的；全國(guó)范圍的attract/trkt/_ vt.吸引；引起注意historical/histrikl/_ adj.歷史(上)的；有關(guān)歷史的architecture/:kitekt/_ n.建筑學(xué)；建筑藝術(shù)Roman/rumn/_

10、 n.(古)羅馬人a.(古)羅馬的collection/klekn/_ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration/dministrein/_ n.管理；行政部門(mén)port/p:t/_ n.港口(城市)Anglo-Saxonn.盎格魯-撒克遜人a.盎格魯-撒克遜人的Norman/n:mn/_ n.諾曼人；諾曼語(yǔ)a.諾曼的； Vikingn.北歐海盜；斯堪的納維亞人countryside/kntrisaid/_ n.鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村e(cuò)njoyable/indibl/_ adj.令人愉快的；使人高興的leaveout_省去；遺漏；不考慮opportunity/ptju:niti/_ n.機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)機(jī)

11、description/diskripn/_ n.描寫(xiě)；描述furnished/f:ni/_a.配備好裝備的；帶家具的fax/fks/_ n.傳真(機(jī))vt.用傳真?zhèn)鬏?文件)possibility/psbiliti/_ n.可能(性)plus/pls/_prep.加上；和a.加的；正的；quarrel/kwrl/_ n.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論；vi.爭(zhēng)吵；吵架alike/laik/_ adj.相同的；類(lèi)似的taketheplaceof_代替breakdown_ (機(jī)器)損壞；破壞arrange/reind/_ vt.籌備；安排；整理wedding/wedi/_ n.婚禮fold/fuld/_ vt.折疊

12、；對(duì)折sightseeing/saisi:i/_n.觀光；游覽delight/dilait/_ n.快樂(lè)；喜悅vt.使高興；使欣喜royal/ril/_ adj.王室的；皇家的；高貴的uniform/ju:nif:m/_ n.制服StPaulsCathedral圣保羅大教堂splendid/splendid/_ adj.壯麗的；輝煌的；極好的WestminsterAbbeyn.威斯敏斯特教堂statue/sttju:/_ n.塑像；雕像Buckingham/bkim/_ n.白金漢宮Greenwich/gri:nit/_n.格林尼治longitude/lnditju:d/_ n.經(jīng)線(xiàn)；經(jīng)度im

13、aginary/imdinri/_ adj.想象中的；假想的；虛構(gòu)的navigation/nvigein/_ n.導(dǎo)航；航行HighgateCemetery海格特墓地communism/kmjunizm/_ n.共產(chǎn)主義original/ridnl/_ adj.最初的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的；新穎的thrill/ril/_ vt.使激動(dòng)；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚pot/pt/_ n.罐；壺error/er/_ n.錯(cuò)誤；過(guò)失；謬誤tense/tens/_ n.時(shí)態(tài)consistent/knsistnt/_ adj.一致的Unit3aspect/spekt/_ n.方面；層面impression/impren/_ n.印象；

14、感想；印記takeup_拿起；接受；開(kāi)始；繼續(xù)constant/knstnt/_ adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的constantly/knstntli/ad.不斷地jet/det/_ n.噴氣式飛機(jī)jetlag_飛行時(shí)差反應(yīng)flashback/flbk/_ n.閃回；倒敘previous/pri:vjs/_ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain/ns:tn/_ adj.不確切的；無(wú)把握的guide/gaid/_ n.指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)游vt.指引；指導(dǎo)tablet/tblit/_ n.藥片expertise/ekspti:z/_ n.專(zhuān)家意見(jiàn)；專(zhuān)門(mén)知識(shí)capsule/kpsju:l/_ n.太空艙；

15、膠囊steward/stjud/_ n.乘務(wù)員；服務(wù)員stewardess/stju:dis/_ n.女乘務(wù)員opening/upni/_ n.通路；開(kāi)口；開(kāi)端sideways/saidweiz/_ad.往(向/從)一側(cè)；側(cè)著；側(cè)面朝前surrounding/sraundi/_ adj.周?chē)膖olerate/tlreit/_ vt.忍受；容忍combination/kmbinein/_ n.組合；結(jié)合lack/lk/_ vi.vt.缺乏；沒(méi)有n.缺乏；adjustment/dstmnt/_ n.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)mask/m:sk/_ n.面具；面罩；偽裝bebackononesfeet_(困境后)

16、恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原h(huán)over/hv/_ vi.盤(pán)旋carriage/krid/_ n.運(yùn)輸工具；客車(chē)；四輪馬車(chē)press/pres/_ vi.vt.壓/按；n.壓/按；印刷；新聞fasten/f:sn/_ vt.系牢；扎牢belt/belt/_ n.腰帶；皮帶safetybelt_n.安全帶losesightof._看不見(jiàn).sweepup_打掃；橫掃flash/fl/_ vt.vi.(使)閃光；(使)閃現(xiàn)switch/swit/_ n.開(kāi)關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換vt.轉(zhuǎn)換timetable/taimteibl/_ n.時(shí)間表；時(shí)刻表exhausted/ekz:stid/_a.筋疲力盡地；疲憊不堪地slideint

17、o_移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn)optimistic/ptimistik/_ adj.樂(lè)觀(主義)的pessimistic/pesimistik/_ adj.悲觀(主義)的speedup_加速pedal/pedl/_ n.踏板；腳蹬alien/eiljn/_ n.外星人；a.陌生的；外星球的mudmd/_ n.泥(漿)desert/dezt,diz:t/_ n.沙漠；荒原enormous/in:ms/_ adj.巨大的；龐大的imitate/imiteit/_ vt.模仿；仿造moveable/mu:vbl/_ adj.可移動(dòng)的；活動(dòng)的citizen/sitizn/_ n.公民；居民；市民typist/taip

18、ist/_ n.打字員typewriter/taiprait/_ n.打字機(jī)postage/pustid/_ n.郵資postcode/pustkud/_ n.郵遞編碼button/btn/_ n.紐扣；按鈕instant/instnt/_ n.瞬間；片刻a.立即的；立刻的receiver/risi:v/_ n.收件者；接受器；電話(huà)聽(tīng)筒efficiency/ifinsi/_ n.效率；功效efficient/ifint/_ adj.效率高的；有能力的ribbon/ribn/_ n.絲帶；帶狀物dustbin/dstbin/_ n.垃圾箱dispose/dispuz/_ vi.布置；安排disp

19、osal/dispuzl/_ n.清除；處理ecology/i(:)kldi/_ n.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)greedy/gri:di/_ adj.貪吃的；貪婪的；貪心的swallow/swlu/_ vt.吞下；咽下material/mtiril/_ n.原料；材料recycle/ri:saikl/_ vt.回收利用；再利用manufacture/mnjufkt/_ vt.(用機(jī)器)大量生產(chǎn)；成批制造goods/gudz/_ n.貨物etc/isetr/_ad.諸如此類(lèi)；等等representative/reprizenttiv/_ n.代表；a.典型的；有代表性的settlement/setlmnt/

20、_ n.定居；解決motivation/mutivein/_ n.動(dòng)機(jī)Unit4journalist/d:nlist/_ n.記者；新聞工作者involve/invlv/_ vt.牽涉；包括；使參與(卷入).editor/edit/_ n.編輯photograph/futgr:f/_ n.照片vt.給.照相photographer/ftgrf/_ n.攝影師photography/ftgrfi/_ n.攝影unforgettable/nfgetbl/_ adj.難忘的；永遠(yuǎn)記得的assignment/saimnt/_n.任務(wù)；分配delighted/dilaitid/_a.快樂(lè)的，欣喜的adm

21、irable/dmrbl/_ adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的；令人欽佩的unusual/nju:ul/_ adj.不同尋常的；獨(dú)特的assist/sist/_ vt.幫助；協(xié)助；援助assistant/sistnt/_ n.助手；助理；售貨員submit/sbmit/_ vt.遞交；呈遞profession/prfen/_ n.職業(yè)；專(zhuān)業(yè)professional/prfenl/_ adj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.專(zhuān)業(yè)人員colleague/kli:g/_ n.同事eager/i:g/_ adj.渴望的；熱切的concentrate/knsntreit/_ vt.集中；聚集concentrateon_v.集中；全

22、神貫注于amateur/mt: /_ n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好者update/pdeit/_ vt.更新；使現(xiàn)代化acquire/kwai/_ vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到assess/ses/_ vt.評(píng)估；評(píng)定inform/inf:m/_ vt.告知；通知deadline/dedlain/_ n.最后期限interviewee/intvju:i: /_ n.參加面試者；接受采訪者meanwhile/mi:nwail/_ad.其間；同時(shí)dependon_依靠,依賴(lài)case/keis/_ n.情況；病例；案例accuse/kju:z/_ vt.指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告accuse.of_因指責(zé)或控告.accusatio

23、n/kju(:)zein/_ n.指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告deliberately/dilibritli/_ad.故意地soasto(dosth)_為了(做).deny/dinai/_ vt.否認(rèn)；拒絕sceptical/skeptikl/_ adj.懷疑的guilty/gilti/_ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的dilemma/dilem/_ n.困境；窘境demand/dim:nd/_ n.需求；要求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求demanding/dim:ndi/_ adj.要求很高的；費(fèi)力的publish/pbli/_ vt.出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表；公布scoop/sku:p/_ n.搶先獲得的新聞；勺子；鏟子s

24、ection/sekn/_ n.部門(mén)；節(jié)concise/knsais/_ adj.簡(jiǎn)明的；簡(jiǎn)練的imaginative/imdntiv/_ adj.富于想象力的technical/teknikl/_ adj.技術(shù)(上)的；技巧方面的technically/teknikli/_ adv.技術(shù)上；工藝上thorough/r/_ adj.徹底的；詳盡的gifted/giftid/_ adj.有天賦的idiomatic/idimtik/_ adj.慣用的；合乎語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣的housewife/hauswaif/_ n.家庭主婦crime/kraim/_ n.罪行；犯罪edition/idin/_ n.版(

25、本)；版次aheadof_在前面department/dip:tmnt/_ n.部門(mén)；部；處；系accurate/kjurit/_ adj.精確的；正確的senior/si:nj/_ adj.年長(zhǎng)的；高年級(jí)的；高級(jí)的polish/pli/_ vt.擦亮；磨光；潤(rùn)色chief/ti:f/_ adj.主要的；首席的n.首領(lǐng)；長(zhǎng)官approve/pru:v/_ vt.贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)process/pruses/_ vt.加工；處理n.過(guò)程；步驟negative/negtiv/_ n.底片；否定a.否定的；消極的appointment/pintmnt/_ n.約定；任命Unit5aid/eid/_

26、n.幫助；援助；資助firstaid_ 急救temporary/temprri/_ adj.暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的fallill_ 生病injury/indri/_ n.損害,傷害bleed/bli:d/_ vi.vt.流血nosebleed/nouzbli:d/_ n.鼻出血；流鼻血sprain/sprein/_ vt.扭傷sprained/spreind/_ adj.扭傷的ankle/kl/_ n.踝choke/tuk/_ vt.vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息cupboard/kbd/_ n.櫥柜；衣柜skin/skin/_ n.皮；皮膚essential/isenl/_ adj.最重要的；不可缺的

27、；本質(zhì)的organ/:gn/_ n.器官layer/lei/_ n.層；層次barrier/bri/_ n.屏障；障礙poison/pizn/_ n.毒藥；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray/rei/_ n.光線(xiàn)；射線(xiàn)complex/kmpleks/_ adj.復(fù)雜的variety/vraiti/_ n.變化；多樣(化)；多變性liquid/likwid/_ n.液體radiation/reidiein/_ n.輻射；射線(xiàn)mild/maild/_ adj.輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的mildly/maildli/_ adv.輕微地；溫和地pan/pn/_ n.平底鍋；盤(pán)子stove/stuv/_ n.爐子

28、；火爐heal/hi:l/_ vt.vi.(使)康復(fù)；(使)化解tissue/tisju: /_ n.(生物)組織；薄的織物；手巾紙electricshock_ 觸電；電休克swell/swel/_ vt.vi.(使)膨脹；隆起swollen/swuln/_ adj.腫脹的blister/blist/_ n.水泡vt.vi.(使)起泡watery/w:tri/_ adj.(似)水的char/t: /_ vi.燒焦nerve/n:v/_ n.神經(jīng)；膽量scissors/sizz/_ n.剪刀unbearable/nbrbl/_ adj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的basin/beisn/_ n.盆；盆

29、地squeeze/skwi:z/_ vt.vi.榨;擠;壓榨squeezeout_v.榨出,擠出overandoveragain_反復(fù)；多次bandage/bndid/_ n.繃帶inplace_在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)ointment/intmnt/_ n.藥膏；油膏infection/infekn/_ n.傳染；傳染??；感染vital/vaitl/_ adj.至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的symptom/simptm/_ n.癥狀；征兆label/leibl/_ vt.加標(biāo)簽或標(biāo)記n.標(biāo)簽;標(biāo)記kettle/ketl/_ n.(水)壺；罐pour/p:/_ vt.vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist/rist/_ n.手腕damp/dmp/_ adj.潮濕的Casey/keisi/凱西sleev