五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1cinderella知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題(新版譯林)精品文檔

1、五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1 cinderella知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題(新版譯林)本資料為word文檔，請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊下載地址下載全文下載地址知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.why？becauseicantgototheparty.why為什么回答用because。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：clothes衣服穿上衣服putontheclothes重點(diǎn)單詞：重點(diǎn)詞組：在王子的家中2不能去3過(guò)來(lái)幫幫我4如此的悲傷5參加派對(duì)6沒(méi)有漂亮衣服和鞋子7讓我來(lái)幫你8穿上新衣服9回來(lái)0在12點(diǎn)之前1玩的開(kāi)心2在聚會(huì)上3不得不走4你的鞋子5拜訪每一戶家庭6很多女孩7試穿鞋子8它不合適9試穿它20脫下你的外套21試穿它們22不得不睡覺(jué)23穿上這件紅裙子24沒(méi)有翅膀25

2、幫助灰姑娘26不得不回來(lái)重點(diǎn)句型：王子的家中有一場(chǎng)舞會(huì)，但是灰姑娘不能去參加。2你為什么這么傷心？因?yàn)槲也荒軈⒓游钑?huì)。3為什么你不能參加舞會(huì)？因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。4灰姑娘穿上了新衣服和鞋子。她在舞會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。5許多女孩試穿了這只鞋，但是不合適。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空thereisaatthe,butcinderella.becausesheniceor.sheisvery.afairyand.cinderellatheclothesand.sheaattheparty.butshegooclock.sherunsfastandlosesher.theprince.manygirlsthe

3、shoe,butit.finally,cinderellait,it.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：can的用法)can表示能力，意思是“能，會(huì)”。后面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形，用于一切人稱和數(shù)。can的否定形式為cannot，其縮寫為“cant。如：wecanspeakmuchenglishnow.我們現(xiàn)在能說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了。2)表示許可，意思是“可以”。如：youcanwatchtvaftersupper.晚飯后你可以看電視。如：youcanstayhereforanothersixweeks.你可以再待在這兒六個(gè)月。3)和can相關(guān)的常用句型a）canihelpyou?yes,please./no,thanks.b）cani

4、borrowyourbook?-yes,ofcourse.c）caniwriteonthebook?-no,youcantmustnt.批注：could是can的過(guò)去式，同時(shí)也可以用來(lái)表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,但在小學(xué)階段重點(diǎn)考察委婉語(yǔ)氣的用法。如：couldcanyouhelpme?-yes,ofcourse.certainly.sure.couldcanyoutellmethewaytothezoo?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化；如:limingcanspeakenglish.2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后面必須跟動(dòng)詞原形;如:heshouldgotoschoolontime.3)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句式變

5、化a.變否定句，變化規(guī)則是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not。例如：hecanplaythepiano.（改成否定句）hecantplaythepiano.b.變一般疑問(wèn)句，變化規(guī)則是將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接提到句首，后面保持不變。例如：hecanplaythepiano.（改成一般疑問(wèn)句）canheplaythepiano?c.變特殊疑問(wèn)，變化規(guī)則是詞加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。例如：hecanplaythepiano.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）whatcanheplay?知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：would表示建議“你愿意嗎”wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?-yes,idloveto./idloveto.

6、butimbusynow.wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?-yes,idlike單項(xiàng)選擇例1：-mum,iwant_tv.-ithinkyoumust_tobednow.a.towatch,gob.watch,goc.towatch,togo例2：youlikesomethingtoeat?a.wouldb.shallc.mustd.can例3：wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?a.yes,wewould.b.yes,idlikesomemilk.c.yes,ofcourse.例4：whatcanidoforyou?a.yes,youc

7、an.b.no,icandoit.c.yes.idlikesomeoranges.題型3：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空例1.mymothercant_herglasses.they_inherbagjustnow.例2ican_upearly.i_morningexerciseatsix.例3.whatcaniforyou?檢測(cè)題2：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（）1.youlikesomemilk?a.wouldb.couldc.cand.must（）2.一、專題精講知識(shí)點(diǎn)1:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。例1：icanalotofsongs.shecan.whocanthepiano?a.sing,dances,playsb.s

8、ing,dance,playc.sing,dancing,playd.sing,dance,play例2:hewatchingtv,buthecantit,becausehehasalotofhomeworktodo.a.likes,watchb.like,watchesc.like,watchd.likes,watches知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的選擇例1：-imafraidineedapairofglasses.inotseethewordsontheblackboard.-thatsterrible例2：theycantakethebooksoutoftheroom.（否定句）they_the

9、booksoutoftheroom.例3：hecanplaybasketballwell.（一般疑問(wèn)句）_he_basketballwell?二、專題過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)題（一）：a.按要求改否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。.icanrunfast.iuseyourruler?yes,you.4.icangotoplayfootballnow.igotoplayfootballnow?no,youstayathome.5.suhaiandsuyangcandancebeautifully._suhaiandsuyang_beautifully?no,they_.b.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。.wecanpicktheflowe

10、rsinthepark.2.iwouldyoulikesomecakestoeat?3.tomcangotothecinemabybus.祈使句講解一、祈使句：用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句.祈使句的作用是要求、請(qǐng)求或命令、勸告、建議別人做或不做一件事。祈使句的句末一般用感嘆號(hào)，但是有些祈使句的語(yǔ)氣較弱，可以用句號(hào)結(jié)尾祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z(yǔ)）是第二人稱，所以通常都省略。祈使句的動(dòng)詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，例：goandwashyourhands.例如：保持肅靜！bekindtooursister.watchyoursteps.表示禁止的句式有：不準(zhǔn)、不要、別、noparking.

11、二、表現(xiàn)形式let型。如:letmehelpyou.讓我來(lái)幫你。否定結(jié)構(gòu):let型的否定式有兩種:“dont+let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分”和“l(fā)et+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分”。如:dontlethimgo./lethimnotgo.別讓他走。二、祁使句祈使句是用來(lái)向別人提出命令,建議或請(qǐng)求的句式.常見(jiàn)的祁使句有以下五種:)lets開(kāi)頭的祁使句如:letssayitinenglish.let帶頭的祈使句是個(gè)常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞句型，它的主要用法有下列三種：.表示“建議”。這個(gè)句型里的let后頭緊跟著一個(gè)第一人稱的代詞賓語(yǔ)，如：letmetry.letsdoit.letmegoandlook

12、forit.2.表示“警告”、“蔑視”、“威脅”等。這種祈使句里的賓語(yǔ)也是第三人稱為主。除了口氣兇悍之外，有時(shí)還語(yǔ)帶諷刺，如：lethimtryandhewillexpose（暴露）hisinability（無(wú)力）toworkonhisown.lettheinvaders（侵略者comeandourarmedforceswillwipe（擦拭）themoutinnotime.用let的祈使句時(shí)，必須注意下列幾點(diǎn)：lets.讓我們.（lets=letus）一、let的否定句有二。如果賓語(yǔ)是第三人稱用dontlet.；如果賓語(yǔ)是第一人稱，則用let.not：dontletthistypeofthi

13、ngshappenagain.letsnotgooutuntilaftertherain.二、用lets時(shí)，把談話者的對(duì)象包括在內(nèi)；用letus時(shí)，并不包括對(duì)方，如：letstryit,shallwe?letusdoitbyourselves,willyou?從里的shallwe和里的willyou，不難知道前者包括聽(tīng)話人，后者并沒(méi)有。全寫與縮寫：iam=imyouare=yourewhois=whosdonot=dontcannot=cantiwould=idletus=letsdoesnot=doesnt一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.let_goandhavealook.2.theshoe

14、sdont_me.3.who_togobacknow?4.she_and_everyhouse.5.idonthave_newclothes.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。.let_helpyou.a.herb.ic.my2.-doyouhave_niceclothes_shoes?-no,idont.a.some,andb.any,andc.any,or3.-_doyoulikedoing?-ilike_pictures.a.what,drawingb.what,drawc.who,drawing4.-_youfeelhappy?-yes.a.areb.doc.have5.-whycantweeatthes

15、esweets?-becausetheyrebad_ourteeth.a.atb.forc.to三、按要求改寫句子。.imtryingonsomeclothesintheshop._intheshop?2.bobbyunderstands.bobby_.3.myfathercomesbackbefore10oclock._doesyourfather_back?4.icanseeafairyinthesky._inthesky?5.ihavesomesnacks._youhave_snacks?基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一一、選擇正確的字母或字母組合將單詞補(bǔ)充完整，并寫出其漢語(yǔ)意思。1.wh_a.ib.ec.y

16、_2.l_ta.eib.oc.a_3.bef_ea.orb.erc.ar_4.cl_thesa.eb.oc.i_5.bec_usea.ib.ac.e_二、英漢互譯.不得不_2.穿上_3.有害的_4.脫下_5.回來(lái)_6.leavebehind_7.sosad_8.haveagoodtime_9.tryontheshoe_0.sitinthebasket_三、句子匹配1.whyareyousosad?a.fine,thankyou.2.wherearemygloves?b.yes,ido.3.doyouhaveanycakes?c.becauseicantgototheparty.4.howdoe

17、ssamgotoschool?d.theyareonthebed.5.whatdoesmikehave?e.hegoestoschoolonfoot.6.canigotoschoolonfoot?f.no,youcant.7.wheredoyoulive?g.hehasapot.8.isheanamerican?h.ireadstoriesathome.9.whatdoyoudoatweekends?i.yes,heis.10.howareyou?j.ilivenearschool.四、選擇填空1._areyousosad?becauseicantgototheparty.a.whatb.wh

18、yc.how2.theresaparty_the_house.a.at,princeb.on,princesc.at,princes3.i_gonow.a.putonb.tryonc.haveto4.lucy_onthet-shirtbutit_fit.a.try,doesntb.trys,dontc.tries,doesnt5.thispairofshoesisbeautiful.cinderellatries_.a.themonb.onthemc.iton6.there_aglassofwaterandthreebottlesofmilkonthetable.a.amb.isc.are7.

19、why_yousohappynow?a.dob.arec.dont8.cinderella_agoodtimeattheparty.a.haveb.hasc.having9.healways_toschoolonfoot.a.goesb.goc.going10.idonthave_newclothes.a.ab.anyc.some五、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空.comeandhelp_,please.2.idonthave_niceclothesorshoes.3.cinderellaputsonthenew_andshoes.4.ihaveto_homenow.5.cinderella_onthe

20、newshoes.6.whycanti_totheparty?7.helikes_itinthepark.8.there_achristmastreeandsomepresentshere.9.themusicroomisonthe_floor.0.suyangandi_toschoolbybus.六、按要求完成下列各句。ihavesomeniceclothes.i_have_niceclothes.2.shetriesonthenewclothes.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_she_onnewclothes?3.becauseicantyougototheparty.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_cant_

21、gototheparty?4.myfathercomesbackbefore10oclock.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_doesyourfather_back?5.you,me,help,can,come,and（連詞成句）_七、根據(jù)中文完成句子。.在王子的房子里有一個(gè)聚會(huì)。thereisa_atthe_house.2.許多女孩試穿鞋子。manygirls_theshoe.3.因?yàn)檫@些蘑菇對(duì)我們有害。becausethesemushrooms_forus!4.現(xiàn)在我不得不不走了。i_to_now.5.請(qǐng)?jiān)谑稽c(diǎn)前回來(lái)。pleasecome_elevenoclock.八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，將

22、序號(hào)寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。theroses（羅斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonsundays.thissundaytheywanttogototheredpark.jackandmike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.jackputsonashirtandjeans,andmikeputsonat-shirtandjeans.theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothe

23、car.mrsrosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.thelittledogjerryisrunningafterher.itwantstogowiththem,too.theyareallveryhappy.1.onsundays,theroseslike_.a.goingshoppingb.watchingtvc.havingpicnics2.jackandmikewear_.a.shirtsandjeansb.jeansandrunningshoesc.jacketsandjeans3.mrroseandmrsrosehave_.a.twosons

24、b.alittlecatc.anewcar4.theygototheparkwith_.a.someapplesandorangesb.somebreadandmilkc.somefoodanddrink5.whichsentenceisnottrue？（下面哪句話是不正確的？）a.therearefivepeopleinmrrosesfamily.b.jackandmikecanhavesomejuice.c.jerrywantstogotothepark,too.課后作業(yè)筆試部分（70分）一、判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分讀音是否相同，用“”或“x”表示。（6分）.princefit2.whyw

25、orry3.pushmushroom4.laterabbit5.picklike6.dressdrink二、英漢互譯。（10分）.脫下_2.leaveashoebehind_3.你為什么不能._4.havesomesnacks_5.玩得很高興_6.looksotired_7.試穿_8.whatapity_9.吃他們_0.hurryup!_三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）6.afairy_thegirl.7.dont_offyourcoat.8.let_goandhavealook.9.theshoesdont_me.0.doyoulike_newspaper?1.doyou_thatst

26、ory?2.who_togobacknow?3.she_and_everyhouse.4.idonthave_newclothes.四、單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）.let_helpyou.a.herb.ic.my6.-doyouhave_niceclothes_shoes?-no,idont.a.some,andb.any,andc.any,or7.-_doyoulikedoing?-ilike_pictures.a.what,drawingb.what,drawc.who,drawing8.itsveryhottoday.youcan_thecoat.a.takeoffb.putonc.tryon

27、9.they_agoodtimeattheparty.a.areb.hasc.have0.there_aprinceandmanygirlsattheparty.a.areb.hasc.is1._youfeelhappy?yes.a.areb.doc.have2.whycantweeatthesesweets?becausetheyrebad_ourteeth.3.suhaidoesnt_newshoes,butshe_newclothes.a.have,haveb.has,havec.have,has4.thefoodisbad.wecanteat_.a.themb.itc.us五、按要求改寫句子。（10分）.imtryingonsomeclothesintheshop._intheshop?2.bobbyunderstands.bobby_.3.myfathercomesbackbefore10oclock._doesyourfather_back?4.icanseeafairyinthesky._inthes